Population-Based Nursing Care Plan Project.

2

Population cultural considerations and genetic predispositions

Name

Affiliation

Course

Instructor

Date

Population cultural considerations and genetic predispositions

Examples of community resources that should be put in place to assist African-American women population in resolving their healthcare needs

The population I have chosen is African-American women. African-American women have a genetic predisposition to certain conditions, such as hypertension, diabetes, and certain types of cancer (Der Ananian et al., 2018). Primary practice interventions that reflect the cultural considerations of this population would include improving access to health care, providing education on nutrition and exercise, and increasing community awareness of health-related issues. In order to assist African-American women in resolving their healthcare needs, community resources should be put in place. Such resources include health promotion programs, such as health fairs, community-based health screenings, and seminars to provide information on healthy lifestyle choices (Der Ananian et al., 2018). Additionally, health clinics should be established in the community to provide access to medical care, including preventive care and screenings.

A significant service gap affecting this population is the lack of culturally competent providers. African-American women may not feel comfortable discussing health-related topics with a provider who is not familiar with their culture (Der Ananian et al., 2018). Providers should receive training on cultural competency, and African-American women's unique healthcare needs to address this gap. Additionally, community organizations should work to create a network of providers who are knowledgeable about the specific needs of this population. Moreover, another service gap is the lack of access to health care. This population may not have the financial means or transportation to access medical care. To address this, community organizations should provide resources, such as financial assistance and transportation services, to ensure African-American women have access to the care they need (Der Ananian et al., 2018). Overall, by providing culturally appropriate interventions, services, and resources, African-American women can be empowered to maintain an optimal state of health and avoid the health conditions they are at risk for.

Cultural considerations that might inform my approach to caring for the African-American women population

Yes, several cultural considerations should be considered when caring for African-American women. First, African-American women often distrust the healthcare system, so creating a safe and welcoming environment for them to receive care is important (Obinna, 2021). This can be achieved through the use of patient-centered care, providing culturally sensitive care, and having open and honest communication. Second, African-American women tend to have higher rates of chronic diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, and obesity. Preventive care should be a priority when caring for this population. This can include providing education on healthy lifestyle practices, such as proper nutrition and physical activity, as well as screening for common health conditions (Obinna, 2021).

Third, African-American women may have limited access to healthcare due to poverty and lack of insurance. It is important to ensure that these women have access to appropriate care and can receive necessary treatments and medications (Obinna, 2021). Finally, African-American women may experience disparities in healthcare due to racism and discrimination. Providing culturally competent and equitable care is essential to ensure all women receive the necessary care and services.

In order to provide culturally appropriate care for African-American women, primary practice interventions should include: Providing patient-centered care and creating a safe and welcoming environment for African-American women to receive care, educating patients about healthy lifestyle practices, such as proper nutrition and physical activity, and implementing screenings for common chronic diseases in African-American women (Obinna, 2021). Also, ensuring that African-American women have access to appropriate care and necessary treatments and medications and creating culturally competent and equitable healthcare systems that value diversity and eliminate disparities is useful.

Genetic predisposition to the healthcare problem identified

The African-American women population has a genetic predisposition to certain healthcare problems. For example, African-American women are more likely than white women to develop diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and stroke (Gaillard, 2018). Primary practice interventions should focus on the specific risk factors for the healthcare problem in African-American women. For example, culturally appropriate interventions could include providing education on healthy lifestyle choices such as diet and physical activity, providing regular screenings for diabetes, hypertension, and other diseases, and offering culturally appropriate support systems for African-American women (Gaillard, 2018). Additionally, interventions should be tailored to the community and include culturally appropriate language and images.

Measurable interventions to help African-American women maintain an optimal state of health include increasing access to healthcare; increasing access to healthy food options in the community; providing resources and support to help African-American women quit smoking; increasing access to physical activity programs; and providing culturally-appropriate health education (Gaillard, 2018). Additionally, interventions should involve the community, such as empowering African-American women to become health advocates and providing opportunities for them to share their stories and provide input on health issues.

Evidence-based, culturally competent behavior change that would promote health for the African-American women population

One evidence-based, culturally competent behavior change that would promote health for African-American women is to encourage physical activity. African-American women are more likely to suffer from chronic health conditions such as obesity, heart disease, diabetes, and stroke, which can be reduced through regular physical activity (Onyegbule et al., 2021). This could be accomplished through increasing access to physical activity programs in the community, providing education on the benefits of physical activity and how to engage in physical activity safely, and providing support and resources for physical activity. Additionally, providing culturally appropriate materials and activities that address the African-American community's needs can help increase participation in physical activity (Onyegbule et al., 2021).

References

Der Ananian, C., Winham, D. M., Thompson, S. V., & Tisue, M. E. (2018). Perceptions of heart-healthy behaviors among African American adults: a mixed methods study.  International journal of environmental research and public health,  15(11), 2433.

Gaillard, T. R. (2018). The metabolic syndrome and its components in African-American women: emerging trends and implications.  Frontiers in endocrinology,  8, 383.

Obinna, D. N. (2021). Essential and undervalued: health disparities of African American women in the COVID-19 era.  Ethnicity & health,  26(1), 68-79.

Onyegbule, P., Iyiegbuniwe, E., Sarter, B., & James, K. (2021). Evidence‐based intervention program for reducing obesity among African‐American women in Southern California.  Public Health Nursing,  38(3), 350-356.