Answer questions in paragraphs

POLITICAL SCIENCE 423: INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

Professor Hartman Week 10

POLS 423 - Security Studies

Turn 5 •  Hostilities are running high and gains can be made by

taking the offensive-advantage. •  Sapphire Island •  Orion Mountains •  Naval Supremacy & Trade

•  For this session, make a defensive contingency plan: •  Identify the likely aggressors. •  Determine your defensive force capabilities.

•  Outline a Step-by-Step “Game Plan” to address foreign aggression. •  Discuss how committed you are to your alliances.

•  Discuss is a first-strike opportunity exists for your country and whether you should seize the opportunity.

POLS 423 - Security Studies

Intelligence Community

POLS 423 - Security Studies

CIA

NSA

DIA INR

Department of Homeland Security

FBI

Intelligence Budget for 2017: ~$73B

Sources of Intelligence •  Open-Source •  Human •  Signals •  Imagery

•  Geospatial •  Measure & Signature •  Counter

POLS 423 - Security Studies

CIA •  Mission

•  Collect, Analyze Foreign Intelligence (Human) •  Covert/Overt Operations •  R&D in Espionage •  Counter-Intelligence

POLS 423 - Security Studies

DCIA

Science &

Technology

Intelligence

Operations

CIA Issues •  Political Independence •  Daily “Intelligence news” briefings v. Long-

Term studies •  Operational Intelligence v. Strategic

Intelligence •  Humint v. National Technical Means •  Covert Operations

•  Spying •  Active Measures

POLS 423 - Security Studies

National Security Agency (NSA) •  Mission

•  Signals/Communications Intelligence Collection & Analysis (Code Breaking)

•  Reports to the Director of National Intelligence

POLS 423 - Security Studies

Post-9/11 •  NSS must provide Intelligence Community

direction. •  New Hierarchy

•  Director of National Intelligence •  Centralized Budget

•  USA PATRIOT Act (2002) •  Security v. Personal Liberty

POLS 423 - Security Studies

The Others •  DoD •  Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) •  National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) •  National Geospatial Intelligence Agency

(NGIA) •  Bureau of Intelligence & Research (INR)

•  Reports to State Department •  DOE, Treasury •  Department of Homeland Security

POLS 423 - Security Studies

Department of Homeland Security •  Mission

•  Discover, deter, respond to terrorism found on US soil. •  Coordinate the intelligence and administration of domestic

response organizations. •  Analyze and manage risk. •  Recommend to Congress the allocation of funds. •  Prioritize threats

•  Ballistic attacks •  Nuclear attacks •  Biological & Chemical attacks •  Natural disasters •  Pandemics

•  Working relationship with DNI

POLS 423 - Security Studies

POLS 423 - Security Studies

END OF LECTURE

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!