piracy.pdf

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Abstract

The abstract should summarize the contents of the paper and should contain at least 100 and at most 300 words. It should be set in 10-point font size Times New Roman, justified, normal and should be inset 3 pt before and 12 pt after paragraph. Use the word “Abstract” as title, in 10-point Times New Roman, bold type, left and should be inset 18 pt after paragraph.

 INTRODUCTION - referring to the context of the research and the aims of the paper;  THEORETICAL BACKGROUND OR LITERATURE REVIEW - including a theoretical

presentation of the concepts used in the paper or an overview of the scientific literature in the field of the topic, presenting in a synthesized manner the most important references to the topic;

 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY – detailing the research methods used by authors in obtaining results;

 FINDINGS – pointing out the achieved results, in a structured manner;  CONCLUSIONS - discussing the issue of validity, credibility, limits of the study, and

generalizing the data content  REFERENCES – the list of references will be prepared after journal requirements

Figure 1. (Times New Roman, 10 pts, italic, bold, center) Figure title (Times New Roman, 10 pts, italic, center)

Source (Times New Roman, 10 pts, italic, centred):

REFERENCES

Akbostanci, E., Türüt-Asik, S., et al. (2009). The relationship between income and environment in Turkey: Is there an environmental Kuznets curve?. Energy Policy, 37(3), 861–867.

Ang, J. B. (2007). CO2 emissions, energy consumption, and output in France. Energy Policy, 35(10), 4772–4778.

Apergis, N. Payne, J. E. (2009). CO2 emissions, energy usage, and output in Central America. Energy Policy, 37(8), 3282–3286.

Kuznets, S. (1955). Economic growth and income inequality. The American Economic Review, 45(1), 1–28.

Lee, C.-C., Chang, C.-P., et al. (2008). Energy-income causality in OECD countries revisited: The key role of capital stock. Energy Economics, 30(5), 2359–2373.

Levin, A., Lin, C.-F. (2002). Unit root tests in panel data: asymptotic and finite-sample properties. Journal of Econometrics, 108(1), 1–24.

Martínez-Zarzoso, I., Bengochea-Morancho, A. (2004). Pooled mean group estimation of an environmental Kuznets curve for CO2. Economics Letters 82(1), 121–126.

Masih, A.M.M., Masih, R. (1997). On the temporal causal relationship between energy consumption, real income, and prices: Some new evidence from Asian-energy dependent NICs Based on a multivariate cointegration/vector error-correction approach. Journal of Policy Modeling, 19(4), 417–440.

Mehrara, M. (2007). Energy consumption and economic growth: The case of oil exporting countries. Energy Policy, 35(5), 2939–2945.