| | PRESHOP EXAMPLE |
| | | | Current | | Propose | | Propose |
| | | | 2014 | | 2015 | | 2016 |
| | SALES | | 200 | 100% | 260 | 30% | 286 | 10% |
| | Variable Cost | | 80 | 40% | 0 | | 0 |
| | Depreciation | | 10 | 5% |
| | Fixed Cost | | 50 | 25% | 0 | | 0 |
| | Total cost | | 140 | 70% | 0 | | 0 |
| | Operating Profit | | 60 | | 0 | | 0 |
| | Tax Expense | 30% | 18 | | 0 | | 0 |
| | Net Profit | | 42 | | 0 | | 0 |
| | Dividend | 60% | 25.2 | | 0 | | 0 |
| | | | Current | | Propose | | Propose |
| | Assets | | 2014 | | 2015 | | 2016 |
| | Cash | | 10 | 5% | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Account Receivable | | 15 | 8% | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Inventory | | 50 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Total Current Assets | | 75 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Plant & Equip | | 65 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Accum Deprec | | 10 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Total Assets | | 150 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Liabilities & Shareholders Equity |
| | Account Payable | | 15 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Accrued Expense | | 5 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Total Current Liabilities | | 20 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | L/T Loan Payable | | 40 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Common Stock | | 30 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Retained Earnings | | 60 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Total Liab & Equity | | 150 | | 0 | | 0 |
| | | | | | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Retained Earnings |
| | Begin Bal | | | | 0 | | 0 |
| | Net Income | | | | 0 | | 0 |
| | Dividends | | | | 0 | | 0 |
| | End Bal | | | | 0 | | 0 |
| | ASSUMPTIONS |
| | Only current assets and liabilities vary with sales levels along with Variable costs on income statement |
| | The PreShop has corpoartae tax rate of 30% and dividend policy of 60% payout ratio |
| | In year 2016 company will invest $50K in new equipment resulting in depreciation cost to increase by $10K |
| | Any cash excess or shortage will be applied to L/T Loan amount |
| | SOLUTION | | Current | | Propose | | Propose |
| | | | 2014 | % Sales | 2015 | % Sale | 2016 | % Sale |
| | SALES | | 200 | 100.0% | 260 | 100.0% | 286 | 100.0% |
| | Variable Cost | | 80 | 40.0% | 104 | 40.0% | 114.4 | 40.0% |
| | Depreciation | | 10 | 5.0% | 10 | 3.8% | 20 | 7.0% |
| | Fixed Costs | | 50 | 62.5% | 50 | 19.2% | 50 | 17.5% |
| | Total cost | | 140 | 70.0% | 164 | 63.1% | 184.4 | 64.5% |
| | Operating Profit | | 60 | 30.0% | 96 | 36.9% | 101.6 | 35.5% |
| | Tax Expense @30% | | 18 | 9.0% | 28.8 | 11.1% | 30.5 | 10.7% |
| | Net Income | | 42 | 21.0% | 67.2 | 25.8% | 71.1 | 24.9% |
| | Dividend | 60% | 25.2 | | 40.3 | | 42.7 |
| | | | Current | | Propose | | Propose |
| | Assets | | 2014 | %sale | 2015 | % sale | 2016 | % Sale |
| | Cash | | 10 | 5.0% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Account Receivable | | 15 | 7.5% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Inventory | | 50 | 25.0% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Total Current Assets | | 75 | 37.5% | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0.0 | 0.0% |
| | Plant & Equip | | 65 | 32.5% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Accum Deprec | | 10 | 5.0% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Total Assets | | 150 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | Liabilities & Shareholders Equity |
| | Account Payable | | 15 | 7.5% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Accrued Expense | | 5 | 2.5% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Total Current Liabilities | | 20 | 10.0% | 0.0 | 0.0% | 0.0 | 0.0% |
| | L/T Loan Payable | | 40 | 20.0% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Common Stock | | 30 | 15.0% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Retained Earnings | | 60 | 30.0% | | 0.0% | | 0.0% |
| | Total Liab & Equity | | 150 | | 0.0 | | 0.0 |
| | External Funding Need/(Excess Cash) | | | | - 0 | | 0.0 |
| | Retained Earnings |
| | Begin Bal | | | | | | 0.0 |
| | Net Income |
| | Dividends | | | | -40.32 | | -42.7 |
| | End Bal | | | | -40.32 | | -42.7 |
| | SOURCE & USE FUNDS STATEMENT |
| | Source of Funding |
| | Cash from Operations |
| | Net Income |
| | Depreciation |
| | External Financing -L/T Loan |
| | Current Liabilities |
| | Total Funding |
| | Use of FUNDS |
| | A/R |
| | Inventory |
| | Plant & Equip |
| | Current Liabilities Payment |
| | L/T Debt Payment |
| | Dividend Payments |
| | Total Use of Funds |
| | INCR/(DECR) in CASH |
| | Retained Earning CHG CHECK |