CARINR BEHAVIOR OF NURSES
ENGL 1121: College Writing and Critical Reading Paper 3: Source Summary and Analysis You will be using a number of sources in your research paper, likely of different types: books, articles, news stories,
websites, interviews, and/or government reports. To a large degree, the quality of your own research work and the success
of your argument depends on the quality of your sources: how do they support your ideas and lend convincing support and
credibility to what you are trying to say? Sources that are weak in terms of content or credibility will only weaken your
own work; this would include sources that rely on weak evidence, assumptions, or faulty logic, and sources whose authors
are overly biased, unqualified to write as experts, or otherwise compromised in terms of credibility. So choosing strong
sources is the first step in using strong sources. Keep in mind this adage: “Garbage in, garbage out.”
This assignment asks you to find a strong potential source for your research project, read it, summarize it, and analyze it.
This source must be a published written source in print or online (not an unpublished source, and not a source like a
personal interview). It does not need to be a scholarly source (see information posted on D2L about distinguishing
scholarly sources from nonscholarly ones), but it should be credible, related to your research topic, and substantial in
length (at least 5 pages long). It should be based on sources itself, drawing on cited or named sources in its text.
One you have found a source you think will work and you’ve gotten instructor approval (see syllabus for due date), you
will summarize and analyze your source in terms of its content, argument, rhetorical strategies, source use, credibility, and
overall effectiveness. See below for more guidance about how to do this.
Ideally, this assignment can directly contribute to your research paper. Choose a source that you might use as a source for
the research paper. This source summary and analysis, however, is not part of the research paper itself and is a separate
writing project. If your plan for using sources in your research paper changes later, that’s OK. You aren’t required to use
this source in your final research paper.
For this writing assignment, you will need to read your source carefully. Print it out or make a copy so you can mark it up.
Establish an accurate and thorough understanding of the writer’s main point, and pay attention more to how the writer
makes his or her point. Take notes as you go.
Learning Objectives:
After completing this assignment, you should be able to:
• identify and find an appropriate source for use in an academic research project
• accurately summarize a piece of writing, capturing its main point(s), structure, methods, and defining features
• analyze how a source communicates a main point and supports its points
• assess a source’s credibility, content, and effectiveness as a piece of writing
Minimum Requirements:
600–900 words Instructor approval of your source; source should be at least 5 pages long An accurate summary of the source content, argument, and/or methods Thorough analysis of the source Correct MLA style, including a Works Cited citation and any necessary in-text citations
Source Summary
In one substantial paragraph (maximum of 500 words), summarize the source. Remember, do not yet analyze or critique:
do not include your own ideas or opinions in the summary. Follow our checklist for summary, and include:
1. A full and correct MLA Works Cited citation, at the beginning of the document 2. The full title of the source and the author’s or authors’ name(s) 3. The context of the source’s point or content, if specified (e.g., what larger question, problem, or discussion the
writing is engaged in—the “they say”)
4. The source’s thesis or central point. You can paraphrase the thesis statement, with an appropriate citation. 5. The author’s or authors’ main points or structure of their argument as they make their case 6. The type(s) of evidence used, if applicable 7. The method(s) used, if applicable
Source Analysis
Now, analyze and critique the source you’ve read and summarized. In 2-4 organized paragraphs, explain how the authors
present their ideas. Consider questions like:
• What kind of source is it? A newspaper article? Scholarly research article? Government report? Website?
• Who are the authors? Is information about them and their qualifications included anywhere in the publication?
• What is the publication in which this source appears? Who is the publisher? What is their reputation?
• How specific is the source’s focus or scope? Does the writer tie the main point to any larger questions or issues?
• Where is the thesis or main point stated? How is it stated (e.g., “This paper aims to prove…,” or more subtly?)?
• How is the writing organized? Do section headings divide up the text? Is there a clear introduction and conclusion?
• Where you do find the sources the author used? Are footnotes, in-text citations, or bibliographies used?
• What types of evidence does the writer use in his or her argument (e.g., data, surveys, interviews, texts, records)?
• What is the vocabulary and tone like? Technical or nontechnical? Objective or opinionated? Serious or casual?
• Do the writers address any counterarguments or conflicting ideas? If so, how? To what extent?
• What kinds of illustrations (pictures, tables, figures, etc.) are used to present research, if any?
• What are the strengths and weaknesses of the source, in your opinion?
• How do you foresee using this source in your own research paper?
Grading Rubric for Final Draft A paper B paper C paper D paper
Citation
(5 points)
Citation is complete
and in perfect MLA (8th
edition) format
Citation is complete and
correct overall in MLA
(8th edition) format
Citation present, though
may have some errors or
missing info
Citation present, but not in
MLA, missing major info,
or error-riddled
Quality of
Summary
(20 points)
Accurately and fully
captures main idea and
content of source
Fulfills all criteria of
summary writing
Accurately captures
main idea and content of
source
Fulfills most criteria of
summary writing
Gives an approximate
sense of the thesis and
source’s main points
Fulfills most criteria of
summary writing
Does not accurately
communicate the source’s
thesis and content
Does not fulfill many of
the criteria of summaries
Analysis of
Source
(20 points)
Thoroughly examines
source’s argument,
features, and strength
Considers credibility of
source and use in
research writing
Examines source’s
argument, features, and
strength
Considers credibility of
source and use in
research writing
Examines source, but
needs more critical
attention to its argument,
methods, or credibility
Considers use of source,
but not in-depth
Shows a superficial level
of attention to how the
source builds argument
Does not critically consider
use of source in own
writing
Paragraphs
(10 points)
Topic sentences control
and shape paragraphs
Well-developed
paragraphs show unity
and coherence
Topic sentences guide
readers
Paragraphs show unity
and coherence
Clearer topic sentences
needed
Paragraphs could be
better organized and/or
may need more
development
Paragraphs lack clear topic
sentences
Paragraphs need to be
better developed or revised
for coherence and unity;
summary and analysis are
intermixed
Style
(10 points)
Summary is entirely
inthird-person
Clear sentences are
grammatically correct
Tone is formal and
professional
Summary uses primarily
third-person
Sentences are
grammatically correct
Tone is appropriately
formal
Summary is mostly in
third-person
Clear sentences; only
occ. structure problems
Tone is occasionally
causal
Strays from third-person
Sentences lack clarity;
frequent structure problems
Tone is too casual
Errors
(5 points)
Correct grammar,
spelling, and punc-
tuation show great care
Generally correct
grammar, spelling,
punctuation; shows care
Pattern of mistakes,
typos, incorrect
grammar; needs
proofreading
Pattern of mistakes makes
prose difficult to follow
and evinces little care
Papers that fail to achieve minimum standards receive a grade of F.