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PAD3391 Principles of Crisis & Emergency Management

Assignment #2 Module 1 Discussion –

Peer Discussion Topic: After watching the following video, discuss the relationship between personal responsibility and the role of emergency management. How has this changed since the 1900's to today?

https://youtu.be/IWVevsBhLBo

my response is done modify if you feel needed:

Personal responsibility as well as duty towards emergency management relates in the fact that when there’s awareness about the disaster, it is easier to prevent it, thus facilitating preparedness. On the other hand, if it comes unaware, it may affect the individuals in any country. Therefore, individuals should always be prepared for a disaster. In today’s world, individuals have emergency kits, emergency plans and they are informed. In 1900’s there was not the advancements as now. Ex- In Florida was are used to hurricanes so we always take extra measures during the season- we stock up on canned goods, make sure the shutters are in place, etc. Now with COVID that we were not prepared we will learn from it and prepare for the future.

Please respond to each of my peers here in 40-50 words each

Peer 1- Vin

Class,

Through the years, much has been learned about disasters and what we can do to mitigate their effects. During the early 1900s there was little help in the way of government and even less in the way of communication.

Today we have agency like FEMA and the American Red Cross to help those in need before and after a disaster. We know that FEMA is a federal agency and the Red Cross is not but works with federal agencies to provide relief.

Today we have certain luxuries that were not available once upon a time. For instance, the ability to predict and track a tropical storm or hurricane. While there's no fool proof plan, these warnings can help us prepare for a serious hit.

Media and broadcasting have taught us things like the impact a storm or other potential disaster can cause. Because of this, we have learned that preparation can help save lives.

Some prepare more than others but is our individual responsibility to plan for our families. Federal aid doesn’t come in until usually after a disaster and can be extremely delayed. That’s why it is so important for us all to be responsible and have a plan for a disaster.

The American Red Cross recommends that we discuss the types of emergencies we might face, devise a list of responsibilities for each family member, and practice as many likely scenarios as possible.

American Red Cross (2020) Make a Plan. Retrieved from https://www.redcross.org/get-help/how-to-prepare-for-emergencies/make-a-plan.html

Peer 2 Bri

Disasters can happen at anytime and at any place, sometimes with little to no warning. Personal responsibility for emergency management includes being prepared, having plans in place, and staying informed. The emergency management role in disasters is to keep people informed as much as possible, assess hazards and risks, create and implement mitigation plans, and respond to disasters by coordinating equipment, personnel, and resources.

The evolution of technology since 1900 has led to a greater chance of survival of disasters for the simple fact that information is more readily available. This information includes everything from disaster planning to having a greater advance notice and ability to track events such as hurricanes. Some disasters, however, occur without warning. Today, we still have an advantage over the previous century in that we have more experience dealing with disasters and have a greater sense of what works and what doesn’t work. We are able to plan better and have the ability to analyze data from previous events to improve emergency preparedness.

Reference:

Col, J. (2007). Managing Disasters: The Role of Local Government. Public Administration Review, 67, 114-124. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6210.2007.00820.x