BIM - Dilp
Brucele
Instructor:
Dr Reza Alavi
Overview of ISO 19650 Standard
Outline
• Need for BIM Standard
• BIM Standards
• Overview of ISO 19650
• Alignment of ISO 19650 with Other Standards
• Overview of ISO 19650- Part 1
• Overview of ISO 19650- Part 2
• Overview of ISO 19650- Part 3
• Overview of ISO 19650- Part 5
2
Learning Objectives
• Understand why BIM standards are required.
• Gain knowledge about the contents of ISO 19650.
3
Related Module Learning Outcomes
• Formulate BIM solutions to design challenges; and the BIM’s responses to
information management needs throughout the project life cycle.
• Justify and defend the information management strategy developed, and the
design or managerial choices made within the production process of
construction project.
Acronyms
• CDE: Common Data Environment
• OIR: Organisational Information Requirements
• AIR: Asset Information Requirements
• PIR: Project Information Requirements
• EIR: Exchange Information Requirements
• AIM: Asset Information Model
• PIM: Project Information Model
4
Need for BIM Standard
• BIM is increasingly being adopted for
collaborative working in built environment
projects and asset management.
• Interoperability and collaborative environment
needs efficient ways of communication and data
exchange.
• BIM standards can facilitate data sharing,
exchange and re-use, and reduce risks of
information loss, misinterpretation and
contradiction. 5
Source: NBS 10th Annual BIM Report (2020)
BIM Standards
6
Source: UK BIM Alliance (2019)
Equivalent Terms
BS 1192 term ISO 19650 term
Contract Appointment
Employer Appointing party, lead appointed party (Tier 1) and
appointed party (Tier 2 and below)
Employer’s Information Requirements (EIRs) Exchange Information Requirements (EIRs)
Level of model definition/level of detail (LOD)/level
of information (LOI)
Level of information need
Responsibility matrix Responsibility matrix/Assignment matrix
Supplier Lead appointed party (Tier 1)/appointed party (Tier 2
and below) 7
Source: Adopted from UK BIM Alliance (2019)
ISO 19650
• Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil
engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) —
Information management using building information modelling
• Part 1: Concepts and principles (2018-12)
• Part 2: Delivery phase of the assets (2018-12)
• Part 3: Operational phase of the assets (2020-07)
• Part 5: Security-minded approach to information management (2020-06)
• Applicable to projects with different sizes and levels of complexity.
8
Alignment with Other Standards
• ISO 9001:2015 Quality management systems
• ISO 55000:2014 Asset management
• ISO 21500:2012 Guidance on project management
• ISO 12006-2:2015 Building construction — Organization of
information about construction works
• ISO 8000 Data quality
• ISO/IEC 27000 Information security management
• ISO 31000 Risk management 9
Source: ISO 19650-1
ISO 9001 and ISO 19650 (1)
• Key principles of ISO 9001 were incorporated in
ISO 19650
• There is a focus on the customer (the recipient or user of
asset or project information);
• A Plan-Do-Check-Act cycle is used (to develop and
provide asset or project information);
10 Source: https://kanbanize.com/lean-management/improvement/what-is-pdca-cycle
http://alleviateconsultinglimited.com/customer-focus/
ISO 9001 and ISO 19650 (2)
• Key principles of ISO 9001 were
incorporated in ISO 19650
• Engagement of people and the encouragement
of appropriate behaviours is central to the
delivery of consistent outputs;
• There is a focus on sharing of lessons learned
and continual improvement.
11
Source: https://civilservicelocal.blog.gov.uk/2019/08/09/engagement-what-does-it-mean-to-you/
Source: https://t2informatik.de/en/smartpedia/lessons-learned/
Key Actors and Teams in ISO 19650
12 Source: UK BIM Alliance (2019)
Relationships Between Parties
13 Source: UK BIM Alliance (2020)
ISO 19650 Part 1: Concepts and Principles
• “This document sets out the recommended concepts and principles for
business processes across the built environment sector in support of the
management and production of information during the life cycle of built assets
(referred to as “information management”) when using building information
modelling (BIM).” (ISO 19650-1)
14
Key Concepts and Principles Defined in ISO19650-1
• OIR, AIR, PIR, EIR
• AIM, PIM
• Principles of information delivery cycle
• Principles of project asset information management functions
• Principles of team capability and capacity
• Principles of information delivery planning
• Principles of managing collaborative production of information
• Principles of CDE 15
AIM and PIM
Conceptual Design
Engineering Design
Construction Commissioning Operation
16
Project/Asset Life Cycle
Delivery Phase Operation Phase
Project Information Model (PIM) AIM
• “AIM and PIM are the structured repositories of information needed for making
decisions during the whole life cycle of a built environment asset” (ISO 19650-1).
• CDE is an “agreed source of information for any given project or asset, for collecting,
managing and disseminating each information container through a managed process” (ISO 19650-1).
Users of ISO 19650-1
• “Those involved in the procurement, design, construction and/or
commissioning of built assets,
• Those involved in delivering asset management activities, including
operations and maintenance.” (ISO-19650-1)
17
ISO 19650 Part 2: Delivery Phase of the Assets
• “This document is designed to enable an appointing party to establish their
requirements for information during the delivery phase of assets and to
provide the right commercial and collaborative environment within which
(multiple) appointed parties can produce information in an effective and
efficient manner.” (ISO 19650-2)
18
Conceptual Design
Engineering Design
Construction Commissioning Operation
ISO 19650 Part 2
Information Management During the Delivery
Phase of Assets
19 Source: ISO 19650-2
Users of ISO 19650-2
• Those involved in the management or production of information during the
delivery phase of assets;
• Those involved in the definition and procurement of construction projects;
• Those involved in the specification of appointments and facilitation of
collaborative working;
• Those involved in the design, construction, operation, maintenance and
decommissioning of assets; and
• Those responsible for the realization of value for their organization from their
asset base. 20
ISO 19650 Part 3: Operational Phase
• “This document is designed to enable an appointing party (such as an asset
owner, asset operator or outsourced asset management provider) to establish
their requirements for information during the operational phase of an asset.
This document is also designed to enable them to provide the appropriate
collaborative environment to fulfil commercial goals.” (ISO 19650-3)
21
Conceptual Design
Engineering Design
Construction Commissioning Operation
ISO 19650 Part 3
Users of ISO 19650-3
• “Those involved in the management of an asset and facility
• Those involved in the specification of appointments and the facilitation of
collaborative working during the entire life cycle of an asset
• Those involved in delivering asset management and facility management
during the operational phase of an asset
• Those involved in specifying the information required for operational purposes
that needs to be captured during the delivery phase of an asset” (ISO 19650-3)
23
ISO 19650 Part 5: Security-Minded Approach to
Information Management
• “This document provides a framework to assist organizations in understanding
the key vulnerability issues and the nature of the controls required to manage
the resultant security risks to a level that is tolerable to the relevant parties.” (ISO
19650-5)
• “Implementation of the measures outlined in this document will assist in
reducing the risk of the loss, misuse or modification of sensitive information that
can impact on the safety, security and resilience of assets, products, the built
environment, or the services provided by, from or through them.” (ISO 19650-5)
24
ISO 19650-5 Processes
• Establishing the need for a security-minded approach using a sensitivity
assessment process
• Initiating the security-minded approach
• Developing a security strategy
• Developing a security management plan
• Developing a security breach/incident management plan
• Working with appointed parties
27
Summary
• Understood ISO 19650 is related to other standards such as ISO 9001:2015
Quality management systems, and ISO 55000:2014 Asset management.
• Reviewed different processes in ISO 19650 Part 1, 2, 3 and 5.
28
How to Access ISO Standard
• Visit https://library.northumbria.ac.uk/home
29
Access BIM 360
• If you have not received BIM 360 license:
• Enter your Name and University Email in the Discussion Board dedicated for BIM 360.
30
References
• ISO 19650-1: 2018 (2018) Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil
engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using
building information modelling — Part 1: Concepts and principles
• ISO 19650-2: 2018 (2018) Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil
engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using
building information modelling — Part 2: Delivery phase of the assets
• ISO 19650-3:2020 (2020) Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil
engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using
building information modelling — Part 3: Operational phase of the assets
• ISO 19650-5:2020 (2020) Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil
engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using
building information modelling — Part 5: Security-minded approach to information management
• UK BIM Alliance (2019) Information management according to BS EN ISO 19650, Guidance Part 1:
Concepts.
• UK BIM Alliance (2020) Information management according to BS EN ISO 19650, Guidance Part 2:
Processes for Project Delivery. 31