Victimology 2

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SafeAssign Originality Report CJS/235: Victimology • Wk 2 - Signature Assignment: Familiar Violence [due Mon]

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Victimology

AJ Johnson

University of Phoenix

CJS/235: Victimology

Gloria Ramsey

June 15, 2021

Identify causes and impact of victimization within families and relationships. Victimization within families and relationships is promoted by various factors and

causes, including discriminatory cultural attitudes and beliefs perpetuating powerlessness and disparity. Other significant causes of victimization include lack of edu- cation, unstable livelihood sources, and poverty (Morgan, & Kena, 2019). The effects of victimization are adverse and long-lasting, particularly within families and rela- tionships. The devastating impact of victimization promotes psychological and emotional trauma (Spencer, Mallory, Cafferky, Kimmes, Beck, & Stith, 2019). Since

it affects the wellbeing of involved persons, victimization births health issues and injuries and sometimes leads to death, it also causes miscarriages and complications during birth among women. Victimization also increases alcohol and substance abuse for the victims, affected parties, and the community at large. It occasionally re-

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6/20/2021 Originality Report

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quires the involvement of police officers and child protection services, particularly at the family level. In addition to this, victimization leads to family break-ups (Mor- gan, & Kena, 2019). Describe police response practices to familiar violence incidents and calls for service. To effectively respond to incidents of familiar violence

and calls for services, it is significant for police officers to treat every call as a priority, ascertaining those actions are taken immediately. In this regard, police officer’s ought to understand that the situation can be volatile for them and the victims, through which they will be better positioned to handle the situation without endan- gering anyone (DomesticShelters.org, 2016). Thus, police officers will approach the situation carefully and appropriately. Once on the scene, the officers sent should collect evidence, including taking pictures of the crime scene and injuries on the victim and interviewing and recording statements from possible witnesses. Police of- ficers should also conduct a risk assessment to determine the level of danger the victim is subjected to. Through this, a safety plan will be designed, and appropriate measures will be instigated to protect the victim from further harm. When the need arises, police officers also respond by making mandatory arrests (DomesticShelters.org, 2016). Discuss mandatory criminal charging in familiar violence cases. According to DomesticShelters.org (2016), police should be em-

powered to make warrantless arrests in familiar violence incidents. In this regard, victims who fear informing police officers about what transpired will also be protec- ted. Besides, mandatory criminal charging will facilitate the attainment of justice for the victims and deter batterers from future violence. In certain cases, victims tend to drop charges filed against the offenders of the acts. As such, justice will most likely prevail. Identify federal and state (where you live) violent crime/crime of vi-

olence and victims’ rights laws. Various laws are defined in Florida’s Bill of Rights to protect victims of crimes. In correlation with the Crime Victims’ Rights Act, the Bill of Rights in Florida ascertains that the victims are entitled to various rights, including being protected, informed, and heard. Additionally, they have the right to be present at all court proceedings and fair treatment all through. Other significant rights are given to the victims of violent crimes upon request in the state (Office of At- torney General, n.d.). Identify crime data and trends in familiar violence. In the US, at least 1 in 4women and 1 in 9 men are subjected to intimate partner viol-

ence. In this regard, women are more prone to familiar violence than men. Physical violence by intimate partners is experienced by at least 1 in 3 women and 1

in 4 men (NCADV.org, 2021). Additionally, most rape victims are women, with close to 45% raped by intimate partners. However, men are also victims of rape, and in- timate partners rape at least 29% of all rape victims. A significant population of children is also exposed to intimate partner violence, and some are victims of the same (NCADV.org, 2021). Discuss future approaches to police response in familiar violence incidents. While various approaches have been developed over the

years to minimize familiar violence incidents, they (the incidents) are still a part of society. As such, it is beneficial to develop approaches relevant to police re-

sponse in familiar violence incidents. Since these incidents are prioritized, it is significant to reduce the response time, ascertaining that no time is wasted, and the vic- tims are protected from harm. In relation to the increased technological advancements evident globally, police response in familiar violence incidents can be en- hanced by incorporating technological tools. Tools such as drones can be used to peruse the crime scenes and collect evidence by taking videos and photographs from various angles, through which it will enhance the quality of the evidence collected.

Continuous training and development is also a beneficial approach.

References

DomesticShelters.org. (2016, May 4). How Police Are Trained to Respond to Domestic Violence. The protocols for responding to domestic violence can

help survivors know what to expect. https://www.domesticshelters.org/articles/legal/how-police-are-trained-to-respond-to-domestic-violence

Morgan, R. E., & Kena, G. (2019). Criminal victimization, 2018. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 845. NCADV.org. (2021). NATIONAL STATISTICS. National Statistics Do-

mestic Violence Fact Sheet. https://ncadv.org/STATISTICS

Office of Attorney General. (n.d.). Florida Crime Victims’ Bill of Rights.

https://www.myfloridalegal.com/pages.nsf/main/a15edbdd3d1c2e1f85256cc004b3ea4!OpenDocument

Spencer, C., Mallory, A. B., Cafferky, B. M., Kimmes, J. G., Beck, A. R., & Stith, S. M. (2019). Mental health factors and intimate partner violence perpetra-

tion and victimization: A meta-analysis. Psychology of Violence, 9(1), 1.

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Student paper

University of Phoenix

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University of Phoenix

Student paper

Identify causes and impact of victimization within families and relationships.

Original source

Identify causes and impact of victimization within families and relationships

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The devastating impact of victimization promotes psychological and emotional trauma (Spencer, Mallory, Cafferky, Kimmes, Beck, & Stith, 2019).

Original source

(Spencer, Mallory, Cafferky, Kimmes, Beck, & Stith, 2019)

6/20/2021 Originality Report

https://vle.phoenix.edu/webapps/mdb-sa-BB300502SF160441/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=a223aabb-643f-43c8-bf63-ca45263550c2&course_id=… 3/5

Student paper 100%

rachelbrummert 67%

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Student paper

Describe police response practices to familiar violence incidents and calls for service.

Original source

Describe police response practices to familiar violence incidents and calls for service

Student paper

Discuss mandatory criminal charging in familiar violence cases.

Original source

Discuss mandatory criminal charging in familiar violence cases

Student paper

Identify federal and state (where you live) violent crime/crime of violence and victims’ rights laws.

Original source

Identify federal and state (where you live) violent crime/crime of violence and victims’ rights laws

Student paper

Identify crime data and trends in familiar violence.

Original source

Identify crime data and trends in familiar violence

Student paper

Physical violence by intimate partners is experienced by at least 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men (NCADV.org, 2021).

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Domestic Violence 1 in 3 women and 1 in 4 men have experienced some form of physical violence by an intimate partner

Student paper

Discuss future approaches to police response in familiar violence incidents.

Original source

Discuss future approaches to police response in familiar violence incidents

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As such, it is beneficial to develop approaches relevant to police response in familiar viol- ence incidents.

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Future approaches to police response in familiar violence incidents

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(2016, May 4).

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May 4, 2016 by domesticviolence.org.)

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How Police Are Trained to Respond to Domestic Violence.

Original source

https://www.domesticshelters.org/articles/legal/how-police-are-trained-to-respond-to-do- mestic-violence

6/20/2021 Originality Report

https://vle.phoenix.edu/webapps/mdb-sa-BB300502SF160441/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=a223aabb-643f-43c8-bf63-ca45263550c2&course_id=… 4/5

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da-ra 91%

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The protocols for responding to domestic violence can help survivors know what to expect.

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http://The protocols for responding to domestic violence can help survivors know what to expect

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https://www.domesticshelters.org/articles/legal/how-police-are-trained-to-respond-to-do- mestic-violence

Original source

https://www.domesticshelters.org/articles/legal/how-police-are-trained-to-respond-to-do- mestic-violence

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Criminal victimization, 2018. Bureau of Justice Statistics, 845.

Original source

Criminal Victimization, 2018 Bureau of Justice Statistics

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https://ncadv.org/STATISTICS

Original source

https://ncadv.org/STATISTICS

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https://www.myfloridalegal.com/pages.nsf/main/a15edbdd3d1c2e1f85256cc004b3ea4!O penDocument

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Retrieved November 27, 2020, from https://www.myfloridalegal.com/pages.nsf/Main/EBC480598BBF32D885256CC6005B54D 1

Student paper

Spencer, C., Mallory, A.

Original source

Spencer, C., Mallory, A

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B., Cafferky, B. M., Kimmes, J. G., Beck, A. R., & Stith, S.

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B., Cafferky, B M., Kimmes, J G., Beck, A R., & Stith, S

Student paper

Mental health factors and intimate partner violence perpetration and victimization:

Original source

Mental health factors and intimate partner violence perpetration and victimization

6/20/2021 Originality Report

https://vle.phoenix.edu/webapps/mdb-sa-BB300502SF160441/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=a223aabb-643f-43c8-bf63-ca45263550c2&course_id=… 5/5

erikasmithmarek 100%

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A meta-analysis.

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A meta-analysis

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Psychology of Violence, 9(1), 1.

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Psychology of Violence, 9(1), 1–17