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SafeAssign Originality Report Fall 2020 - InfoTech in a Global Economy (ITS-832-A01) - First Bi-Term • Week 2 Research Paper: Mastering Blockchain

%100Total Score: High riskRevathi Durga Malapati Submission UUID: 1a05d5cb-e519-e973-2afb-cd52187ba977

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Running Head: MASTERING BLOCKCHAINS 1

MASTERING BLOCKCHAINS 2

Mastering Blockchains

Student`s Name: Revathi durga Malapati

University’s Name: University of the Cumberland’s

Course Name: InfoTech in a Global Economy Course Number: ITS-832-M01

Professor`s Name: Dr. Jonathan Abramson

Mastering Blockchains

Blockchain refers to the technical management of data, and the decentralization of transactions usually developed for analyzing Bitcoins. Mastering Bitcoins is a

broad field of potential research areas since it provides enormous ideas on the security and the variability of data within any given organization that engages in transactions. Research into mastering blockchains is also as a result of the advancement of technology in various parts of the world. Research in blockchains done aimed at improving the many limitations of blockchains (Bashir,2017). Currency transactions are done through the transfer of currencies, which requires the presence of not only a credit card but also a bank to complete the transaction. Cash transactions between individuals are usually centralized. Valid operations are typically carried out by the bank, imposing some transaction fees onto its customers. Imposing a transaction fee to its customers also applies to several other fields, such as software and music. Systems of transactions centralized; hence blockchains have been improved to help in their decentralization (Bashir,2017). Blockchain is a type of database solution containing records of data that are usually confirmed by nodes associated with it. The public ledger is where the information on every transaction recorded. Data on every information on blockchains are available in all nodes for productive sharing. The availability of data on all nodes makes the system of blockchains transparent in its operations. The nodes in blockchains are usually unique, making it easy for specified nodes to perform transactions (Bashir,2017). Bitcoin was the first method of a cash transaction that used the technology of blockchains. Bitcoins decentralized the idea of trading using digital money. However, the blockchain also experiences some challenges technically that need to be addressed. Blockchains are also prone to attacks. There is a possibility of about 51% attack to the business entity hence interfering with other transaction networks. Insecurity is a major research topic that needs to investigated (Rajsbaum,2019). Blockchain is essential in ensuring proper cash transactions in the day to day life despite the several challenges it has. Versioning in blockchains is whereby chains have a smaller number of nodes hence the reason for the insecurity of the blockchains. The integrity of data in blockchains and their vulnerability are some of the broad areas in blockchains that need to research to come up with a favourable ultimatum for managing blockchains (Rajsbaum,2019). Methods used in researching and mastering blockchains include systematic mapping. Systematic studying conducted to get a better understanding of the study area. The research study helps in identifying areas related to blockchain technology and the possible gaps to be researched. The first step in systematic mapping is to define the goal of the research, which may include the various applications that might develop in the technology of blockchains and the several research questions (Bashir,2017). Screening of actual relevant papers: Selection of practical articles made basing on Dybaands procedure. After having the required research protocol, the detection of the documents

takes place. For example, materials that contain various meanings of the advancement in blockchain technology stored safely. Papers that got convincing titles with irrelevant content are passed to the next phase for proper analysis before deciding on whether to use the—documents with different meanings from that of blockchains excluded (Yli-Huumo,2016). Keywording is the next step after screening for relevant papers. Keywording is done in two steps by the use of Petersen et al. procedures. First and foremost, reading the abstract and identifying various keywords is done—secondly, an advanced level of trying to understand the

keywords done. Keywords mainly used in clustering the mapping of the studies. The extraction of data done to enable collect information on the relevant research questions (Bashir,2017). The collection of data is, therefore, followed by classifying relevant papers that would be relevant for the research, such as papers on the application of blockchains. Improvement of the blockchain is after that done based on the research findings from documents that have solutions to the technology of blockchains. Papers related to bitcoins examined since it is the most used method in blockchain technology since bitcoin uses blockchain technology (Bashir,2017). In conclusion, blockchains have decentralized transactions hence running the bitcoin currency. Sales recorded in ledgers for easy access by all individuals. The main aim of blockchains is to ensure favourable security, transparency, and privacy to all the data collected, recorded, and stored in it.

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However, despite the various challenges of using and mastering blockchains, they also have several demerits such as insecurity, which need to researched and

resolved timely.

References

Bashir, I. (2017). Mastering blockchain. Packt Publishing Ltd. Rajsbaum, S., & Raynal, M. (2019). Mastering concurrent computing through sequential

thinking. Communications of the ACM, 63(1), 78-87. Yli-Huumo J, Ko D, Choi S, Park S, Smolander K (2016) Where Is Current Research on Blockchain Technology? —A Systematic Review. PLoS ONE 11(10): e0163477. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0163477

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1 1

1

9/6/2020 Originality Report

https://ucumberlands.blackboard.com/webapps/mdb-sa-BB5a31b16bb2c48/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=246017a9-9605-49a2-8b76-9153a9c5cf… 3/6

Student paper 63%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 97%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

1

Student paper

MASTERING BLOCKCHAINS 2

Original source

MASTERING BLOCKCHAIN 2

2

Student paper

University of the Cumberland’s

Original source

University of Cumberland’s

1

Student paper

Blockchain refers to the technical management of data, and the decentralization of transactions usually developed for analyzing Bitcoins. Mastering Bitcoins is a broad field of potential research areas since it provides enormous ideas on the security and the variability of data within any given organization that engages in transactions. Research into mastering blockchains is also as a result of the advancement of technology in various parts of the world. Research in blockchains done aimed at improving the many limitations of blockchains (Bashir,2017).

Original source

Blockchain refers to the technical management of data, and the decentralization of transactions usually developed for analyzing Bitcoins Mastering Bitcoins is a broad field of potential research areas since it provides enormous ideas on the security and the variability of data within any given organization that engages in transactions Research into mastering blockchains is also because of the advancement of technology in various parts of the world Research in blockchains done aimed at improving the many limitations of blockchains (Bashir,2017)

1

Student paper

Currency transactions are done through the transfer of currencies, which requires the presence of not only a credit card but also a bank to complete the transaction. Cash transactions between individuals are usually centralized. Valid operations are typically carried out by the bank, imposing some transaction fees onto its customers. Imposing a transaction fee to its customers also applies to several other fields, such as software and music.

Original source

Currency transactions are done through the transfer of currencies, which requires the presence of not only a credit card but also a bank to complete the transaction Cash transactions between individuals are usually centralized Valid operations are typically carried out by the bank, imposing some transaction fees onto its customers Imposing a transaction fee to its customers also applies to several other fields, such as software and music

1

Student paper

Systems of transactions centralized; hence blockchains have been improved to help in their decentralization (Bashir,2017). Blockchain is a type of database solution containing records of data that are usually confirmed by nodes associated with it. The public ledger is where the information on every transaction recorded.

Original source

Systems of transactions centralized hence blockchains have been improved to help in their decentralization (Bashir,2017) Blockchain is a type of database solution containing records of data that are usually confirmed by nodes associated with it The public ledger is where the information on every transaction recorded

9/6/2020 Originality Report

https://ucumberlands.blackboard.com/webapps/mdb-sa-BB5a31b16bb2c48/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=246017a9-9605-49a2-8b76-9153a9c5cf… 4/6

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 96%

Student paper 100%

1

Student paper

Data on every information on blockchains are available in all nodes for productive sharing. The availability of data on all nodes makes the system of blockchains transparent in its operations. The nodes in blockchains are usually unique, making it easy for specified nodes to perform transactions (Bashir,2017). Bitcoin was the first method of a cash transaction that used the technology of blockchains.

Original source

Data on every information on blockchains are available in all nodes for productive sharing The availability of data on all nodes makes the system of blockchains transparent in its operations The nodes in blockchains are usually unique, making it easy for specified nodes to perform transactions (Bashir,2017) Bitcoin was the first method of a cash transaction that used the technology of blockchains

1

Student paper

Bitcoins decentralized the idea of trading using digital money. However, the blockchain also experiences some challenges technically that need to be addressed. Blockchains are also prone to attacks. There is a possibility of about 51% attack to the business entity hence interfering with other transaction networks.

Original source

Bitcoins decentralized the idea of trading using digital money However, the blockchain also experiences some challenges technically that need to be addressed Blockchains are also prone to attacks There is a possibility of about 51% attack to the business entity hence interfering with other transaction networks

1

Student paper

Insecurity is a major research topic that needs to investigated (Rajsbaum,2019). Blockchain is essential in ensuring proper cash transactions in the day to day life despite the several challenges it has. Versioning in blockchains is whereby chains have a smaller number of nodes hence the reason for the insecurity of the blockchains. The integrity of data in blockchains and their vulnerability are some of the broad areas in blockchains that need to research to come up with a favourable ultimatum for managing blockchains (Rajsbaum,2019).

Original source

Insecurity is a major research topic that needs to investigate (Rajsbaum,2019) Blockchain is essential in ensuring proper cash transactions in the day to day life despite the several challenges it has Versioning in blockchains is whereby chains have a smaller number of nodes hence the reason for the insecurity of the blockchains The integrity of data in blockchains and their vulnerability are some of the broad areas in blockchains that need to research to come up with a favorable ultimatum for managing blockchains (Rajsbaum,2019)

1

Student paper

Methods used in researching and mastering blockchains include systematic mapping. Systematic studying conducted to get a better understanding of the study area. The research study helps in identifying areas related to blockchain technology and the possible gaps to be researched. The first step in systematic mapping is to define the goal of the research, which may include the various applications that might develop in the technology of blockchains and the several research questions (Bashir,2017).

Original source

Methods used in researching and mastering blockchains include systematic mapping Systematic studying conducted to get a better understanding of the study area The research study helps in identifying areas related to blockchain technology and the possible gaps to be researched The first step in systematic mapping is to define the goal of the research, which may include the various applications that might develop in the technology of blockchains and the several research questions (Bashir,2017)

9/6/2020 Originality Report

https://ucumberlands.blackboard.com/webapps/mdb-sa-BB5a31b16bb2c48/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=246017a9-9605-49a2-8b76-9153a9c5cf… 5/6

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 86%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

1

Student paper

Screening of actual relevant papers:

Original source

Screening of actual relevant papers

1

Student paper

After having the required research protocol, the detection of the documents takes place. For example, materials that contain various meanings of the advancement in blockchain technology stored safely. Papers that got convincing titles with irrelevant content are passed to the next phase for proper analysis before deciding on whether to use the— documents with different meanings from that of blockchains excluded (Yli- Huumo,2016). Keywording is the next step after screening for relevant papers.

Original source

After having the required research protocol, the detection of the documents takes place For example, materials that contain various meanings of the advancement in blockchain technology stored safely Papers that got convincing titles with irrelevant content are passed to the next phase for proper analysis before deciding on whether to use the documents with different meanings from that of blockchains excluded (Yli- Huumo,2016) Keywording is the next step after screening for relevant papers

1

Student paper

Keywording is done in two steps by the use of Petersen et al.

Original source

Keywording is done in two steps using Petersen et al

1

Student paper

First and foremost, reading the abstract and identifying various keywords is done —secondly, an advanced level of trying to understand the keywords done. Keywords mainly used in clustering the mapping of the studies. The extraction of data done to enable collect information on the relevant research questions (Bashir,2017). The collection of data is, therefore, followed by classifying relevant papers that would be relevant for the research, such as papers on the application of blockchains.

Original source

First and foremost, reading the abstract and identifying various keywords is done secondly, an advanced level of trying to understand the keywords done Keywords mainly used in clustering the mapping of the studies The extraction of data done to enable collect information on the relevant research questions (Bashir,2017) The collection of data is, therefore, followed by classifying relevant papers that would be relevant for the research, such as papers on the application of blockchains

1

Student paper

Improvement of the blockchain is after that done based on the research findings from documents that have solutions to the technology of blockchains. Papers related to bitcoins examined since it is the most used method in blockchain technology since bitcoin uses blockchain technology (Bashir,2017). In conclusion, blockchains have decentralized transactions hence running the bitcoin currency. Sales recorded in ledgers for easy access by all individuals.

Original source

Improvement of the blockchain is after that done based on the research findings from documents that have solutions to the technology of blockchains Papers related to bitcoins examined since it is the most used method in blockchain technology since bitcoin uses blockchain technology (Bashir,2017) In conclusion, blockchains have decentralized transactions hence running the bitcoin currency Sales recorded in ledgers for easy access by all individuals

9/6/2020 Originality Report

https://ucumberlands.blackboard.com/webapps/mdb-sa-BB5a31b16bb2c48/originalityReport/ultra?attemptId=246017a9-9605-49a2-8b76-9153a9c5cf… 6/6

Student paper 94%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

Student paper 100%

1

Student paper

The main aim of blockchains is to ensure favourable security, transparency, and privacy to all the data collected, recorded, and stored in it. However, despite the various challenges of using and mastering blockchains, they also have several demerits such as insecurity, which need to researched and resolved timely.

Original source

The main aim of blockchains is to ensure favorable security, transparency, and privacy to all the data collected, recorded, and stored in it However, despite the various challenges of using and mastering blockchains, they also have several demerits such as insecurity, which need to research and resolved timely

1

Student paper

Packt Publishing Ltd. Rajsbaum, S., & Raynal, M.

Original source

Packt Publishing Ltd Rajsbaum, S., & Raynal, M

1

Student paper

Mastering concurrent computing through sequential thinking. Communications of the ACM, 63(1), 78- 87. Yli-Huumo J, Ko D, Choi S, Park S, Smolander K (2016) Where Is Current Research on Blockchain Technology? —A Systematic Review.

Original source

Mastering concurrent computing through sequential thinking Communications of the ACM, 63(1), 78-87 Yli-Huumo J, Ko D, Choi S, Park S, Smolander K (2016) Where Is Current Research on Blockchain Technology —A Systematic Review

1

Student paper

PLoS ONE 11(10):

Original source

PLoS ONE 11(10)

1

Student paper

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.016 3477

Original source

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.016 3477