Discussion
Family & Intimate Relationships: History
Think about one of your primary intimate relationship
Is that history important?
How far back should we go to better understand our present?
What do we look for in that past?
What about history of the humanity – can it be insightful?
Do you think it has been influenced by
the history of your prior relationships?
What is Prehistory
▪ Period before formal writing and record of human events
▪ Knowledge of that time is based on archeological data
▪ Evidence goes 30,000 years BCE
Nature of Peoples’ Relationships in Prehistoric Times
Paleolithic (30,000 - 10,000 BCE)
Paleo = Old
Lithic = Stone
Prehistoric Cultures
▪ Evidence suggests that people most likely lived in nomadic tribes
▪ Used stones to make tools
Social structure
Egalitarian: all people were politically, socially, &
economically equal
Partnership: cooperation & sharing
Horizontal: absence of dominance & oppression
Ideology: Matriarchy
▪ Women were assigned special status
▪ They were revered for their ability to give birth
Prehistoric Cultures: Paleolithic (30,000 - 10,000 BCE)
Prehistoric Cultures: Matriarchy (30,000 - 10,000 BCE)
▪ Women considered to be magical
▪ Were canalized into a status of Goddess
Ideology of Matriarchy ▪ Contribution of men to childbirth was unknown
▪ Did not imply that women dominated men
▪ Societies were peaceful
▪ Men and women were equal in all aspects
▪ But women were revered for their ability to birth
▪ No male figurines or images
▪ Many images of bulls
Prehistoric Cultures (30,000 - 10,000 BCE)
How did Ideology of Matriarchy Shifted to Patriarchy?
▪ It took place gradually, over 10,000 years
▪ Watch the clip “Birth of Farming”
▪ 10,000 BCE development of agriculture
▪ Farming (wheat and barley)
▪ Domestication of animals
▪ Then Iron and Bronze age – improved the tools
▪ This gradually lead to
▪ Stratification
▪ Division of labor
▪ Hierarchical structure with violence and oppression
▪ Production (of stuff) is valued over reproduction
Economy & Relationships
1818-1883
Predatory Economy
“Unregulated profit-seeking
corporations cannot be trusted to
protect the Public, because their
main objective is to make profits,
not to be a do-gooder for the
Public. Whenever profit-making
conflicts with the Public interest,
profit-making wins! Thus they
become Predators on the Public,
not Protectors of the Public.”
▪ Are we more connected? If so, in what ways?
▪ Did IR divide us as well?
▪ What did we gain? What did we loose?
▪ Did we "progressed" today or "regressed" in compare to how people built relationships in the past?
▪ What is your definition of progress?
▪ Should we have a class discussion on Zoom?
Information Revolution
How it influenced the quality and nature of people relations ?