NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT AND INTERVENTION GUIDE*
Biophysical Indicators of Nutritional Status
Height (cm): Age: Mid-arm Circumference (in centimeters):
Weight (kg): Calf Circumference (in centimeters):
|
Indicator |
Yes |
No |
Description |
|
Unplanned weight loss > 10 lbs in 6 months |
|
|
|
|
Recent weight gain |
|
|
|
|
Change in taste of foods |
|
|
|
|
Loss of appetite |
|
|
|
|
Increased appetite |
|
|
|
|
Food allergies |
|
|
|
|
Food intolerance |
|
|
|
|
Difficulty chewing |
|
|
|
|
Difficulty swallowing |
|
|
|
|
Poorly fitted dentures |
|
|
|
|
Sore mouth |
|
|
|
|
Toothache |
|
|
|
|
Choking |
|
|
|
|
Dietary restrictions |
|
|
|
|
Problems with food preparation ability |
|
|
|
|
Fatigue |
|
|
|
|
Diarrhea |
|
|
|
|
Constipation |
|
|
|
|
Nausea |
|
|
|
|
Vomiting |
|
|
|
|
Dry mouth |
|
|
|
|
Belching |
|
|
|
|
Heartburn |
|
|
|
|
Flatulence |
|
|
|
|
Pregnancy |
|
|
|
|
Decubiti |
|
|
|
|
Recent surgery |
|
|
|
|
Crohn’s disease or ulcerative colitis |
|
|
|
|
Chronic renal failure |
|
|
|
|
Chronic liver disease |
|
|
|
|
Cancer |
|
|
|
|
Diabetes |
|
|
|
|
Hypertension |
|
|
|
|
Cardiovascular disease |
|
|
|
|
Anemia |
|
|
|
|
Hypercholesterolemia |
|
|
|
*Guide adapted from Clark’s Community Assessment Reference Guide (2008)
Physical Environmental Indicators of Nutritional Status
|
Indicator |
Yes |
No |
Description |
|
Inadequate facilities for food preparation |
|
|
|
|
Inadequate facilities for food storage |
|
|
|
|
Lack of access to grocery store |
|
|
|
Psychological and Sociocultural Indicators of Nutritional Status
|
Indicator |
Yes |
No |
Description |
|
Depression |
|
|
|
|
Mental illness |
|
|
|
|
Confusion or disorientation |
|
|
|
|
Alzheimer’s disease |
|
|
|
|
Social isolation |
|
|
|
|
Inadequate food budget |
|
|
|
|
Religious food prescriptions |
|
|
|
Cultural food preferences:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Behavioral Indicator of Nutritional Status
Fluid intake (amount, type, frequency):
Favorite foods:
Foods disliked:
Use of laxatives:
Food preparation practices:
Meal patterns (frequency, timing, amount eaten):
Medications
List all prescribed medications, dose, and frequency taken:
List all over-the-counter vitamins, herbs, supplements taken:
Malnutrition Indicator Score (From MNA Screening Tool):
Nutrition-Related Health Problems Identified:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Nursing Interventions to Improve Nutritional Status and Overall Health
1.
2.
3.
4.
Diet History – Day 1 – List all foods and beverages consumed in a 24 hour period.
|
Food and Liquids (include portion size) |
Time |
|
Breakfast |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lunch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dinner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Snacks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diet History – Day 2 – List all foods and beverages consumed in a 24 hour period.
|
Food and Liquids (include portion size) |
Time |
|
Breakfast |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lunch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dinner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Snacks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diet History – Day 3 – List all foods and beverages consumed in a 24 hour period.
|
Food and Liquids (include portion size) |
Time |
|
Breakfast |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lunch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dinner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Snacks |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|