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notescardsexample.pptxShuttleworth, M. (Feb 2, 2008). What is Research?. Retrieved Jun 18, 2020 from Explorable.com: https://explorable.com/what-is-research
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What is Research?
Research is an often-misused term, its usage in everyday language very different from the strict scientific meaning.
“In the field of science, it is important to move away from the looser meaning and use it only in its proper context. Scientific research adheres to a set of strict protocols and long-established structures.”
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What is Research?
Steps of the Scientific Process
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What is Research?
Steps of the Scientific Process
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1) Setting a Goal
“Research in all disciplines and subjects, not just science, must begin with a clearly defined goal. This usually, but not always, takes the form of a hypothesis.”
2) Interpretation of the Results
“Research does require some interpretation and extrapolation of results.
In scientific research, there is always some kind of connection between data (information gathered) and why the scientist think that the data looks as it does. Often the researcher looks at the data gathered, and then comes to a conclusion of why the data looks like it does.”
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What is Research?
Steps of the Scientific Process
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3) Replication and Gradual Accumulation
“For any study, there must be a clear procedure so that the experiment can be replicated, and the results verified.”
4) Conclusion
“The term, research, is much stricter in science than in everyday life.
It revolves around using the scientific method to generate hypotheses and provide analyzable results. All scientific research has a goal and ultimate aim, repeated and refined experimentation gradually reaching an answer. These results are a way of gradually uncovering truths and finding out about the processes that drive the universe around us. Only by having a rigid structure to experimentation, can results be verified as acceptable contributions to science.”
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