Accounting paper.

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NonProfitSectors.pptx

The Non Profit Sector

Issues

Overview

ASU 2016-14

Changes the presentation of Net Assets

Changes the underlying preparation of financial statements

Why?

The number of exempt organizations continues to grow

Donors need better information

990's Filed 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1212500 1218000 1242100 1264200 1284300 1303600

ASU 2016-14

Requires net assets with donor restrictions be presented together

Requires additional disclosures of donor restrictions

This allows donors to evaluate the amount of net assets without restrictions.

Amounts of Underwater endowment funds will be considered restricted

Requires functional expense statement

Effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2017

NonProfit Financial Statements

Statement of Financial Positions (Balance Sheet)

Three asset classes:

Unrestricted

Temporarily Restricted (for a purpose or time)

Permanently Restricted (like an endowment fund)

This statement is important because it indicates whether the unrestricted fund balance is sufficient to fund the organization as well as the nature and trend in the temporarily restricted and/or permanently restricted net assets.

Statement of Activities (Income Statement)

Presents revenues and gains

Followed by expenses and losses

The difference between revenue and expenses represent the change in net assets.

This statement is important because it identifies the key sources of revenue and the trend in the sources.

It also presents expenses and the comparative prior year amounts.

The statement of functional expenses, which is based on the statement of activities, will show you what % of the donor funds are being used for administration versus financing versus program expenses. Most donors look for a very high percentage of donated dollars to be used on program expenses.

Statement of Cash Flows

Presents revenues and gains

Followed by expenses and losses

The difference between revenue and expenses represent the change in net assets

This statement is important because it identifies the key sources of revenue and the trend in the sources.

It also presents expenses and the comparative prior year amounts.

Statement of Functional Expenses

Presents revenues and gains

Followed by expenses and losses

The difference between revenue and expenses represent the change in net assets

This statement is important because it identifies the key sources of revenue and the trend in the sources.

It also presents expenses and the comparative prior year amounts.

An example

Let’s look at United Way San Diego, audited by BDO:

Website Link for Audited Financial Statements

They are a Charity Navigator 3-star charity

2017 Form 990