discussion

profileBella edwards
NathanielHawthorne2017.ppt

Nathaniel Hawthorne

An American Romantic Writer

Hawthorne 1804-1864

  • Obsessed with sin and guilt
  • Writing reflects an interest in human psychology (predates Freud, 1856-1939)
  • Believed writing should reveal the truth of the human heart even if the story was unrealistic

Hawthorne 1804-1864

  • Some say that Hawthorne was the most important American writer before the Civil War
  • He had Puritan ancestors involved in Salem witch trials

“Young Goodman Brown”

  • Perfect example of Hawthorne’s idea about forgoing realism to reveal the truth of the human heart
  • A more complex tale than it first appears to be
  • Melville believe it to be a spiritually complex as Dante’s Divine Comedy

Ways to Frustrate yourself when Reading Hawthorne

  • Playing a game of “find the moral of the story” or “find the secret sin” with Hawthorne rarely yields answers
  • Regarding Hawthorne as a Puritan out of his time does not fit either
  • Approaching his tales as simple allegories will frustrate and flummox
  • Trying to identify the “good” character is impossible

“Curse you Hawthorne!”-----

How to Approach Hawthorne

  • Think of him as a modern, complex human being
  • Don’t try to reduce his tales to a moral lesson
  • Instead look for the difficult questions that his stories inspire
  • He is comfortable depicting moral gray areas in his work and we must look for those areas to “get him”