History
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AMSCO Reading Guide
Ch 22—Industrial Revolution
Basic Directions:
1. Pre-Read: Read the prompts/questions within this guide before you read the chapter.
2. Skim: Flip through the chapter and note the titles and subtitles. Look at images and their read captions. Get a feel for the content you are about to
read.
0. Read/Analyze: Read the chapter. Remember, the goal is not to “fish” for a specific answer(s) to reading guide questions, but to consider questions in order
to critically understand what you read !
0. Write Write your notes and analysis in the spaces provided.
USE A DIFFERENT COLOR FONT FOR YOUR COMPLETE SENTENCE RESPONSES! :) The vocabulary terms listed at the end should be used in some responses where appropriate - please highlight or underline their use in your responses to receive credit. Be sure to respond to the guided reading questions AND the analysis questions,
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Guided Reading Questions page 421-426 (pgs 1-6 in PDF) |
Analysis |
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When and where did the Industrial Revolution begin?
How did the East India Company contribute to changes in textiles in England?
From where did England get its cotton?
Explain the cottage industries.
What other factors, besides technological development, helped fuel the Industrial Revolution?
How did the spinning jenny and the water frame change the textile industry?
Why did the textile industry move from being a “cottage industry” to using the “factory system”?
How did Eli Whitney contribute to the development of the industrial revolution?
What was the steam engine? What types of inventions did it make possible?
How did transportation change during the Industrial Revolution?
What contributed to the agricultural revolution in the early 1700s?
What caused the rise in population that occurred during the 1700s?
What was the enclosure movement?
What advantages did Great Britain have that gave them an “edge” in the Industrial Revolution? (look for SEVEN mentioned in the reading)
What disadvantages did France face in industrializing?
What event aided Germany’s industrialization movement?
When did the United States begin its Industrial Revolution?
What was the “Second Industrial Revolution?” In what ways did the “Second” revolution differ from the first?
What event occurred in Japan under Meiji?
What did Russia’s Industrial Revolution focus on?
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In what way did the Atlantic Slave Trade indirectly fuel the Industrial Revolution?
How did cottage industries give women some degree of independence?
Explain what this following diagram means: interchangeable parts 🡪division of labor 🡪 assembly line
How did the steam engine change the development of the Industrial Revolution?
In what way was the Columbian Exchange influential in the agricultural revolution and population increase in Europe?
How did the enclosure movement impact the demographics of Britain?
How did railroads (especially the Transcontinental Railroad) aid Industrial Growth in the United States?
How did political turmoil in Europe and East Asia lead to a growth in human capital for the United States?
What motivated Japan to begin its Industrial Revolution?
How would the Trans-Siberian Railroad have impacted Russia’s economy?
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Chapter 22 Vocabulary:
Spinning Jenny
Water Frame
Richard Arkwright
Eli Whitney
James Watt
Crop Rotation
Seed Drill
Bessemer Process
Urbanization
Cottage Industry
Human Capital
Consumerism
Corporations
Stockholders
Monopoly
John Stuart Mill
Utilitarianism
Socialism
Means of Production
Communism
Tenement
Captains of Industry
Cult of Domesticity
Labor Unions
Proletariat
Bourgeoisie
