Mini Analysis
Chapter 9 Sponsorship, Corporate
9
Sponsorship, Corporate Partnerships, and the Role of Activation
C H A P T E R
Objectives
- To illustrate the relationship between the sport property and the corporate partner
- To demonstrate the importance of fit and the use of exclusivity between the sponsor and the property
(continued)
Objectives (continued)
- To develop a comprehension of the motivations and rationale for the use of sponsorship by corporations and sport entities
- To convey the importance of activation to engage the target market while simultaneously bringing the brand to life
Sponsorship Defined
- The acquisition of rights to affiliate or directly associate with a product or event for the purpose of deriving benefits related to that affiliation or association.
- Sponsors use their relationship to achieve promotional objectives or to facilitate and support their broader marketing objectives.
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Table 9.1
Sponsorship
- The rights derived from the sponsor relationship may include the following:
- Retail opportunities
- Purchase of media time
- Entitlement
- Contests or sweepstakes
- Endorsements
- Logo placement on uniforms or apparel
- Hospitality
- Website access
Sponsorship’s Place
Within the Marketing Mix
- Sponsorship activities are integrated within the sport event or organization.
- Sponsorship activities are composed of a variety of marketing and promotional components.
(continued)
Sponsorship’s Place
Within the Marketing Mix (continued)
- Elements of promotion and communication mix:
- Advertising
- Personal selling
- Publicity
- Positioning
- Sales promotion
Figure 9.1
Activation Defined
- The marketing activities that a company conducts to promote its sponsorship.
- Activation is commonly referred to as leveraging or bringing a brand to life by creating a variety of means to interact with a target market.
- Money spent on activation is over and above the rights fees paid to the sponsored property.
Reasons for Growth
in Sport Partnership
- Shift in marketing spends by tobacco and alcohol manufacturers
- Decreased effectiveness of advertising in print and television
- Lower cost and increased exposure compared with traditional advertising
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Reasons for Growth
in Sport Partnership (continued)
- Commercial success of 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games
- Increasing number of television channels devoted to sport programming
- Technological developments leading to the portability of sport through mobile devices
(continued)
Reasons for Growth
in Sport Partnership (continued)
- Emergence of new sport offerings and the importing of programming from other countries
- Popularity of sport-themed video gaming and fantasy sports
- Globalization of sport
Figure 9.4
Table 9.4
What Does
Sport Sponsorship Offer?
- Shift in sponsor objectives from traditional philanthropy or entertaining the interests of a sponsor’s corporate executives to demonstrating significant business-related ROI or ROO
Common Sponsor Objectives
- Increase public awareness of the company, the product, or both
- Alter or reinforce public perception of the company
- Identify the company with particular market segments
- Involve the company in the community
- Build goodwill among decision makers
- Generate media benefits
(continued)
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Common Sponsor Objectives (continued)
- Achieve sales objectives
- Showcase unique product features, technologies, or advantages
- Create an advantage over competitors through association or exclusivity
- Gain unique opportunities in terms of hospitality and entertainment
- Secure entitlement or naming rights
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Table 9.5
Figure 9.6
Sponsor Activation: Creating Interactive Marketing Platforms
- Sponsors and properties face the challenge of developing better activation strategies to help consumers build the link between the property and the sponsor.
- Social media is quickly becoming a top activation outlet for sponsors:
(continued)
Sponsor Activation: Creating Interactive Marketing Platforms (continued)
- Keep commercialization to a minimum
- Cap the frequency of sponsor messaging
- Offer consumer engagement
Figure 9.7
Selling the Sponsorship
- Make comprehensive list of inventory.
- Establish list price for items in inventory.
- Conduct research of sponsorships sold in the market and identify prospects that would be likely to have an interest.
- Establish packaging discount policies.
- Determine or recognize real costs of items.
(continued)
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Selling the Sponsorship (continued)
- Establish sales strategy.
- Initiate sales process.
- Work from larger sponsorship proposals (major corporations) to smaller proposals and corporations.
- Pit competitors to create bidding environment.
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Eight-Step Process
of Sponsorship Sales
- Research category and prospect within that category.
- Schedule meeting with sponsorship decision maker.
- Hold preliminary meeting; listen more than talk.
- Arrange follow-up meeting.
(continued)
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Eight-Step Process of Sponsorship Sales (continued)
- Create a marketing partnership proposal.
- Present proposal in draft form to allow negotiation.
- Negotiate final deal.
- Introduce client to activation team.
Co-Op Sponsorship Agreements
- The joining together of two or more entities to capitalize on a sponsorship or licensing opportunity
- Allow companies to share the total cost of the sponsorship
- Allow promotion of several product lines within the same corporate structure
- Enable corporations to use existing business relationships
(continued)
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Co-Op Sponsorship Agreements (continued)
- Enable newer or smaller corporations with something to offer to leverage the strength and position of a larger or more established corporation to gain the sponsorship and a position of advantage over competitors
- Allow testing of a relationship when future opportunities are under consideration
Creating a Compelling Story
for Sponsors
- Determine your objectives.
- Identify your appropriate assets.
- Consider a variety of platforms to achieve the desired objectives.
- Design an engaging activation platform.
- Create a delivery system that capitalizes on the opportunity for storytelling.
Ethical Issues in Sponsorship
- Questionable athlete behavior and its effect on endorsements
- Potentially inappropriate sponsors for sport organizations
- Commercial gambling providers
- Alcohol manufacturers
- Junk food manufacturers
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