assignment
PSC 101 Discussion Topics Module Week-6, Chapter 7 Political Participation and Chapter 8 Public Opinion
Due: Friday, October 6, before 11:55PM
Instructions: The discussion topics below are based on information you have read in Chapter 7 Political Participation
and Chapter 8 Public Opinion, which includes the course material on the Module Week-6 content pages, gathered
relevant chapter information for study guide number 2, and engaging in the online activities embedded in discussion
topics and by reading any resource information embedded in discussion topics.
PART 1 – POLITICAL PARTICIPATION
Topic: Political Participation
1. Which of the three categories of participatory practices is important to you? Explain why.
• Electoral activities • Civic voluntarism • Political voice
2. Growing up, how often did you see your parents or other relatives actively participate in politics,
including voting?
PART 2 -POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION
Topic: Political Socialization:
Most people acquire their political attitudes, opinions, beliefs, values, ideology and knowledge through a learning
process called political socialization. This process begins early in childhood and continues throughout the person's
life. There are several agents of political socialization; family, religious institutions and traditions, schools and
educational attainment, the media, opinion leaders, major life events, peer groups, general effects or life-cycle
effects, major life events, opinion leaders, economic status and occupation.
1. Discuss: your first political impression, that is, the first political event or issue you can recall. In what ways do
you think those events or issues may have shaped your views toward government and politics? Did it leave you
cynical/ distrustful? idealistic/ energetic? apathetic/uninterested?
2. The family is the primary and most important political socialization agent. The family shapes a child’s political
attitudes, beliefs, values and political orientation.
3. Discuss: Did your parent(s), guardian(s) or grandparents' introduction to the political world affect their attitudes
differently towards government than from your own attitude?
4. How have other agents (other than the primary family agent) shaped your views and attitudes on government,
politics and issues?
In sum, the agents of political socialization develop public opinion. Public opinion has an effect on voting behaviors.
PART 3 -PUBLIC OPINION Topic: Gallup Poll Daily Tracking of the President. The Presidential "honeymoon" is
the short period after a President is inaugurated (especially) when the opposition party refrains from attack,
Congress is inclined to support some of the President's initiatives, and the President receives high public approval
ratings in public opinion polls. Within a month or two partisan attacks generally resume and the honeymoon period
ends.
Topic: President Obama Gallup Daily Tracking Job Approval Ratings
Overall, President Obama consistently maintained higher approval ratings. Certain events and issues can effect
presidents' approval ratings. Events and issues have effected president Obama’s approval rating, such as; the capture
and death of Osama Bin Laden (5/2/2011), the Benghazi Attack (9/11/2012), the launching of the national
healthcare program, its website, and government shutdown (10/1/2013), and the handling of the 2012 and 2013 U.S.
federal budget.
See/Click here for the Polling report.com Gallup Daily Tracking on President Obama’s first and last job approval
rating from 1/21/09 to 1/17-19/17:
http://pollingreport.com/obama_job1.htm
See/Click here for Gallup.com full report on President Obama’s last job approval rating:
http://www.gallup.com/poll/202349/president-obama-leaves-white-house-favorable-
rating.aspx?g_source=position3&g_medium=related&g_campaign=tiles
1. Discuss what you think might be other reasons for President Obama’s high and slightly high job approval ratings
in his presidency?
Topic: President Trump Gallup Daily Tracking Job Approval Ratings
See/Click here for Polling report.com Gallup Daily Tracking on President Trump’s job approval rating from 1/20-
22/17 to 9/25-27/17:
http://pollingreport.com/djt_job1.htm
[During 9/25-27/17 the job rating for President Trump has a 36 % approval rating and a 59% disapproval rating for
daily tracking. Note this result in the polling report URL above for the exam.]
Topic: President Trump is Viewed as a Strong Leader Who Can handle the US Economy but Continues to
Receive Below Average Approval Ratings
See: Click here for Gallup.com full report on President Trump’s Leadership Qualities
http://news.gallup.com/opinion/polling-matters/219833/trump-leadership-qualities-assessed-year-
later.aspx?g_source=THE_PRESIDENCY&g_medium=topic&g_campaign=tiles
See: Click here for Gallup.com full report on President Trump handling the Economy
http://news.gallup.com/poll/219017/slim-majority-approves-trump-handling-
economy.aspx?g_source=THE_PRESIDENCY&g_medium=topic&g_campaign=tiles
See: Click here for Gallup.com full report on President Trump’s daily job approval rating:
http://news.gallup.com/poll/201617/gallup-daily-trump-job-
approval.aspx?utm_source=link_newsv9&utm_campaign=item_185273&utm_medium=copy
[Optional: Other Gallup Poll Presidency Surveys: http://news.gallup.com/topic/the_presidency.aspx]
2.Discuss what you think might be other reasons why President Trump has a less than average job approval rating,
eight months into his presidency?
Topic: Major Polls of the President’s Job Rating
See the president’s job ratings from MAJOR POLLS. For MAJOR POLLS Go to:
http://pollingreport.com/trump.htm
3.Discuss why the Fox News approval rating poll for President Trump is on average with most of the other approval
rating polls. In the beginning of the year 2017 President Trump’s Fox News approval rating polls were slightly
higher than the other poll ratings.
[Optional: Students can also see ratings concerning the TRUMP ADMINISTRATION and FAVORABILITY
RATING. Go to: http://pollingreport.com/trump.htm ]
Topic: Healthcare: Government or Non-Government Responsibility
Over time the American view of government funded healthcare has varied. A Gallup poll concerning healthcare was
ascertained through September 11-13, 2009. It asked Americans whether healthcare should be the responsibility of
government or a not by government; and by political party breakdown. Read and analyze the Gallup Poll survey
responses chart and explanation for this discussion; which is posted on the Gallup.com websites:
http://www.gallup.com/poll/123332/Many-U.S.-See-Health-Insurance-Personal-Responsibility.aspx
or view convenient pdf version on course content. As of November 16, 2011 Gallup poll found that Americans
maintain a negative view on US healthcare coverage:
http://www.gallup.com/poll/150788/Americans-Maintain-Negative-View-Healthcare-Coverage.aspx
4. Discuss: why you agree or disagree with the responses that are expressed in the September 11-13 2009 Gallup
poll on government responsibility of healthcare, or agree or disagree with the November 16, 2011 survey?
Topic: Healthcare and the Uninsured
Gallup poll released a report on January 24, 2012 concerning healthcare and the uninsured. The report revealed
whether there is a decrease or increase of Americans who are uninsured from 2008 to 2011. Read and analyze the
Gallup Poll survey responses chart and explanation for this discussion, which is posted on the Gallup.com websites:
http://www.gallup.com/poll/152162/Americans-Uninsured-2011.aspx
On February 11, 2013 Gallup Poll.com released a report that ‘Fewer Young Adults in U.S. Lack Health Insurance in
2012.’
http://www.gallup.com/poll/160376/fewer-young-adults-lack-health-insurance-
2012.aspx?g_source=Fewer+Young+Adults+in+U.S.+Lack+Health&g_medium=search&g_campaign=tiles
On July 10, 2015 Gallup Poll reports after the Supreme Court decision in late June turned back a second legal
challenge to the 2010 Affordable Care Act (Obamacare), Americans' approval rating of the law rose to 47%, the
highest level since 2012. Americans are still divided on the healthcare law. Equally the number of Americans are
likely to disapprove and to approve of the law:
http://www.gallup.com/poll/184079/americans-views-healthcare-law-
improve.aspx?g_source=CATEGORY_HEALTHCARE&g_medium=topic&g_campaign=tiles
As of August 2017 Americans still feel that the issue of healthcare is an important problem following the top issue
of dissatisfaction with government:
http://news.gallup.com/poll/215645/government-healthcare-important-
problems.aspx?g_source=CATEGORY_HEALTHCARE&g_medium=topic&g_campaign=tiles
5. Discuss: should government provide healthcare when there is no alternative for individuals or families to purchase
or attain healthcare?
[Optional: additional Gallup poll recent 2017 reports on US healthcare and the
uninsured http://www.gallup.com/topic/category_healthcare.aspx]
[Optional: Other helpful Public Opinion Poll Links:
Gallup http://www.gallup.com/Home.aspx
Polling Report http://www.pollingreport.com/
Rasmussen Report http://www.rasmussenreports.com/
Pollster http://www.pollster.com]