Mod 5 - Graphing homework
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Module 3 – Two-way ANOVA
Martha Ramsey
Saint Leo University
Research Methods II: PSY 535
Instructor Keith Burton
July 24, 2022
Module 3 – Two-way ANOVA
In this assignment, a two-way ANOVA test was conducted to study the effects of the perceived importance of a task and interference/distraction on memory. The test was conducted using SPSS.
The two-way ANOVA results showed there was a significant main effect of interference, F (1,16) = 36.779, p < .001, ηp2 = .697, such that interference (M = 59.30, SD = 5.36) had a lower memory score than no interference (M = 80.40, SD = 15.87). This indicates the effect of interference on lowering the memory of the topic being addressed to the participant. There was also a significant main effect of importance, F (1,16) = 69.955, p < .001, ηp2 = .814, such that not important (M = 55.30, SD = 14.41) had a lower memory score than highly important (M = 84.40, SD = 12.14). This indicates the effect of importance on the memory of the topic being addressed to the participant. The interaction effect was not significant F (1,16) = .001, p = .977, ηp2 = .000, indicating there was no significant interaction between the effects of perceived importance of a task and interference/distraction on memory.
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Descriptive Statistics |
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Dependent Variable: Memory |
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|
Interference |
Importance |
Mean |
Std. Deviation |
N |
|
interference |
not important |
44.8000 |
12.75539 |
5 |
|
|
highly important |
73.8000 |
6.76018 |
5 |
|
|
Total |
59.3000 |
18.06193 |
10 |
|
no interference |
not important |
65.8000 |
5.35724 |
5 |
|
|
highly important |
95.0000 |
2.23607 |
5 |
|
|
Total |
80.4000 |
15.86891 |
10 |
|
Total |
not important |
55.3000 |
14.40717 |
10 |
|
|
highly important |
84.4000 |
12.13992 |
10 |
|
|
Total |
69.8500 |
19.77312 |
20 |
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Tests of Between-Subjects Effects |
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Dependent Variable: Memory |
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|
Source |
Type III Sum of Squares |
df |
Mean Square |
F |
Sig. |
Partial Eta Squared |
|
Corrected Model |
6460.150a |
3 |
2153.383 |
35.578 |
.000 |
.870 |
|
Intercept |
97580.450 |
1 |
97580.450 |
1612.234 |
.000 |
.990 |
|
Interference |
2226.050 |
1 |
2226.050 |
36.779 |
.000 |
.697 |
|
Importance |
4234.050 |
1 |
4234.050 |
69.955 |
.000 |
.814 |
|
Interference * Importance |
.050 |
1 |
.050 |
.001 |
.977 |
.000 |
|
Error |
968.400 |
16 |
60.525 |
|
|
|
|
Total |
105009.000 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
Corrected Total |
7428.550 |
19 |
|
|
|
|
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a. R Squared = .870 (Adjusted R Squared = .845) |