Mod 5 - Graphing homework

profilenikkieramsey
MODULE3TWOWAYANOVA_RamseyMartha2.docx

2

2

Module 3 – Two-way ANOVA

Martha Ramsey

Saint Leo University

Research Methods II: PSY 535

Instructor Keith Burton

July 24, 2022

Module 3 – Two-way ANOVA

In this assignment, a two-way ANOVA test was conducted to study the effects of the perceived importance of a task and interference/distraction on memory. The test was conducted using SPSS.

The two-way ANOVA results showed there was a significant main effect of interference, F (1,16) = 36.779, p < .001, ηp2 = .697, such that interference (M = 59.30, SD = 5.36) had a lower memory score than no interference (M = 80.40, SD = 15.87). This indicates the effect of interference on lowering the memory of the topic being addressed to the participant. There was also a significant main effect of importance, F (1,16) = 69.955, p < .001, ηp2 = .814, such that not important (M = 55.30, SD = 14.41) had a lower memory score than highly important (M = 84.40, SD = 12.14). This indicates the effect of importance on the memory of the topic being addressed to the participant. The interaction effect was not significant F (1,16) = .001, p = .977, ηp2 = .000, indicating there was no significant interaction between the effects of perceived importance of a task and interference/distraction on memory.

Descriptive Statistics

Dependent Variable: Memory

Interference

Importance

Mean

Std. Deviation

N

interference

not important

44.8000

12.75539

5

highly important

73.8000

6.76018

5

Total

59.3000

18.06193

10

no interference

not important

65.8000

5.35724

5

highly important

95.0000

2.23607

5

Total

80.4000

15.86891

10

Total

not important

55.3000

14.40717

10

highly important

84.4000

12.13992

10

Total

69.8500

19.77312

20

Tests of Between-Subjects Effects

Dependent Variable: Memory

Source

Type III Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

Partial Eta Squared

Corrected Model

6460.150a

3

2153.383

35.578

.000

.870

Intercept

97580.450

1

97580.450

1612.234

.000

.990

Interference

2226.050

1

2226.050

36.779

.000

.697

Importance

4234.050

1

4234.050

69.955

.000

.814

Interference * Importance

.050

1

.050

.001

.977

.000

Error

968.400

16

60.525

Total

105009.000

20

Corrected Total

7428.550

19

a. R Squared = .870 (Adjusted R Squared = .845)