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Module-04-Assignment-Student-Name.xlsx

Profit and Loss

Instructions: 1. Using Microsoft Excel formulas, calculate a horizontal and vertical analysis for the first three months of
QB Cloud’s operations for the profit and loss.
QB Cloud
Profit and Loss
Horizontal & Vertical Analysis
October November December October - December Quarterly Vertical Analysis Horizontal Analysis
Income
401 Sales 6,000.00 11,920.00 13,220.00 31,140.00
Total Income $6,000.00 $11,920.00 $13,220.00 $31,140.00
Cost of Goods Sold
501 Cost of Goods Sold 0.00 5,960.00 6,610.00 12,570.00
Total Cost of Goods Sold $0.00 $5,960.00 $6,610.00 $12,570.00
Gross Profit $6,000.00 $5,960.00 $6,610.00 $18,570.00
Expenses
601 Advertising 125.00 250.00 330.00 705.00
603 Bank Charges 20.00 20.00 20.00 60.00
605 Dues & Subscriptions 150.00 0.00 125.00 275.00
607 Depreciation Expense 0.00 0.00 800.00 800.00
609 Freight & Delivery 64.65 89.15 52.65 206.45
611 Insurance 0.00 0.00 750.00 750.00
619 Meals and Entertainment 126.40 46.40 109.71 282.51
621 Office Supplies 226.85 111.82 200.11 538.78
623 Rent or Lease 0.00 0.00 6,000.00 6,000.00
625 Repair & Maintenance 140.00 0.00 150.00 290.00
627 Shipping and delivery expense 47.00 0.00 47.00 94.00
629 Stationery & Printing 425.22 127.96 115.82 669.00
633 Telephone Expense 158.32 158.32 240.45 557.09
635 Utilities 79.00 84.32 85.33 248.65
Total Expenses $1,562.44 $887.97 $9,026.07 $11,476.48
Net Operating Income $4,437.56 $5,072.03 -$2,416.07 $7,093.52
Net Income $4,437.56 $5,072.03 -$2,416.07 $7,093.52
Address the following questions. Be mindful of writing in complete sentences and using proper spelling and grammar.

1a. Identify and explain three horizontal analysis items that are not 0%.

1b. Identify and explain three vertical analysis items that are not 0%.

1c. Which expenses seem to be appropriated only to certain months? Do you believe this is the correct application or should they be appropriated differently? Why or why not?

Balance Sheet

Instructions: 2. Using Microsoft Excel formulas, calculate a horizontal and vertical analysis for the first three
months of QB Cloud’s operations for the balance sheet.
QB Cloud
Balance Sheet
Horizontal & Vertical Analysis
October November December Quarterly Vertical Analysis Horizontal Analysis
ASSETS
Current Assets
Bank Accounts
101 Checking 50,437.56 61,469.59 53,493.52
Total Bank Accounts $50,437.56 $61,469.59 $53,493.52
Accounts Receivable
105 Accounts Receivable (A/R) 0.00 0.00 400.00
Total Accounts Receivable $0.00 $0.00 $400.00
Other Current Assets
115 Merchandise Inventory 0.00 11,960.00 9,870.00
123 Prepaid Rent 6,000.00 6,000.00 0.00
125 Prepaid Insurance 3,000.00 3,000.00 2,250.00
Total Other Current Assets $9,000.00 $20,960.00 $12,120.00
Total Current Assets $59,437.56 $82,429.59 $66,013.52
Fixed Assets
135 Computer Equipment 10,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00
137 Accumulated Depreciation 0.00 0.00 -800.00
Total Fixed Assets $10,000.00 $10,000.00 $9,200.00
TOTAL ASSETS $69,437.56 $92,429.59 $75,213.52
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable
201 Accounts Payable (A/P) 0.00 17,920.00 3,120.00
Total Accounts Payable $0.00 $17,920.00 $3,120.00
Other Current Liabilities
205 Loan Payable 5,000.00 5,000.00 5,000.00
Total Other Current Liabilities $5,000.00 $5,000.00 $5,000.00
Total Current Liabilities $5,000.00 $22,920.00 $8,120.00
Total Liabilities $5,000.00 $22,920.00 $8,120.00
Equity
301 Common Stock 60,000.00 60,000.00 60,000.00
305 Opening Balance Equity 0.00 0.00 0.00
318 Retained Earnings 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Income 4,437.56 9,509.59 7,093.52
Total Equity $64,437.56 $69,509.59 $67,093.52
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY $69,437.56 $92,429.59 $75,213.52
Address the following questions. Be mindful of writing in complete sentences and using proper spelling and grammar.

2a. Identify and explain three horizontal analysis items that are not 0%

2b. Identify and explain three vertical analysis items that are not 0%.

2c. Do you think the short timeframe being measured here impacts the reliability of your analysis? Why or why not?

Ratio Analysis

Instructions: 3. Using Microsoft Excel formulas, calculate the following ratios
for QB Cloud and interpret the results:
October November December
Debt Ratio
Current Ratio
Profit Margin

Interpret the results of the ratios.