Week 6/ MKT 574
Yvette Garcia
MKT/574
August 28, 2023
Internal data
|
Source |
What it Measures |
Data Type |
Potential Data Usage |
|
Example: Sales data |
Example: Monthly sales by specific product |
Example: Average sales that month in US dollars for each of 10 products; data can be segmented by business and consumer markets |
Example: Trend analysis, projections, measuring effectiveness of promotions |
|
Inventory records |
Stock levels of each product |
Quantity of each product in stock, reorder points |
Inventory management, identifying stockouts and surplus, optimizing reorder points |
|
Customer database |
Customer demographics, purchase history |
Names, addresses, buying patterns |
Customer segmentation, targeted marketing, personalized recommendations |
|
Employee records |
Employee information, roles, and performance data |
Names, job titles, performance metrics |
Workforce planning, performance evaluations, identifying training needs |
|
Production logs |
Production output, defect rates |
Quantity of units produced, defect counts |
Quality control, production efficiency analysis, identifying production bottlenecks |
|
Financial statements |
Company's financial performance |
Revenue, expenses, profits |
Financial analysis, budgeting, assessing profitability and financial health |
|
Website analytics |
Website traffic, user behavior |
Page views, click-through rates |
User experience optimization, identifying popular content, tracking marketing campaign effectiveness |
Primary data
|
Source |
What it Measures |
Data Type |
Potential Data Usage |
|
Example: Focus group |
Example: Product usage, motives, group satisfaction, decision process |
Example: Qualitative |
Example: Identify market segment reactions, marketing opportunities, product/service feedback |
|
Customer surveys |
Customer preferences, satisfaction levels, feedback |
Quantitative |
Measure customer satisfaction, identify areas for improvement, assess the effectiveness of marketing strategies |
|
Observational studies |
Behavior of customers in real-life settings |
Qualitative |
Understand customer behavior patterns, evaluate effectiveness of store layouts, product placements |
|
Online analytics |
Website traffic, click-through rates, user engagement |
Quantitative |
Track online user behavior, optimize website content, assess the impact of online marketing efforts |
|
Social media monitoring |
Brand mentions, sentiment analysis, engagement levels |
Qualitative |
Monitor brand perception, identify trends, engage with customers, assess the success of social media campaigns |
|
In-person interviews |
In-depth insights into customer opinions, preferences |
Qualitative |
Gather detailed customer perspectives, uncover deeper insights, refine marketing strategies |
Secondary data
|
Source |
What it Measures |
Data Type |
Potential Data Usage |
|
Example: U.S. Census Bureau |
Example: Income over the last 4 years by family structure |
Example: Demographic |
Example: Market share analysis, identifying customer segments based on income levels |
|
Industry Reports |
Market trends, competitor analysis |
Market data |
Understanding industry dynamics, benchmarking against competitors, identifying growth opportunities |
|
Academic Research Papers |
Consumer behavior, market trends |
Qualitative |
Gaining insights into consumer preferences, validating hypotheses, informing marketing strategies |
|
Nielsen Ratings |
Television viewership data, audience demographics |
Quantitative |
Targeting specific demographics with TV advertisements, understanding viewer preferences |
|
Social Media Analytics |
Social media trends, brand mentions, engagement levels |
Quantitative |
Monitoring brand reputation, tracking sentiment, assessing the impact of social media campaigns |
|
Government Health Agencies |
Health statistics, disease prevalence |
Statistical |
Identifying health-related trends, understanding public health concerns, tailoring health-focused campaigns |
Customer Relationship Management
|
CRM Touchpoint |
Purpose and CRM Objective |
Data Type |
Potential Data Usage |
|
Example: Customer profile information on website |
Example: Starts the account for visitors: name, geography, email address (customer acquisition) |
Example: Demographic |
Example: Track new customer sign-ups, segment customers by geography, personalize marketing messages |
|
Presale inquiry form |
Capture customer inquiries: geographic location, customer ID, source of reference |
Qualitative |
Understand customer interests, track lead sources, tailor follow-up communication based on inquiry details |
|
Post-sale transaction records |
Record address, product purchased, quantity, price (customer retention) |
Transactional |
Analyze purchase history, identify popular products, calculate customer lifetime value |
|
Loyalty program data |
Points earned, rewards redeemed (customer retention and profitability) |
Transactional |
Measure customer engagement with the loyalty program, analyze redemption patterns, reward high-value customers |
|
Customer service interactions |
Record of customer inquiries, issues, resolutions (customer satisfaction) |
Qualitative |
Assess customer satisfaction levels, identify areas for improvement in customer service processes |
|
Email marketing campaign responses |
Open rates, click-through rates, conversions (customer engagement) |
Quantitative |
Evaluate the effectiveness of email campaigns, identify interests based on clicked links, improve targeting and content |
References
Armstrong, G., Adam, S., Denize, S., Kotler, P. (2014). Principles of Marketing. United States: Pearson Australia.
Mckenna, R. (2019). Relationship Marketing: Successful Strategies For The Age Of The Customer. United States: Basic Books.
Kotler, P. T., Keller, K. L. (2015). Marketing Management. United States: Pearson Education.
Lancaster, G., Massingham, L. (2017). Essentials of Marketing Management. United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis.
Diamond, S. (2023). Digital Marketing All-In-One For Dummies. United Kingdom: Wiley.
Keyes, J. (2019). Marketing IT Products and Services. United Kingdom: CRC Press.