MGTCB/526: Managing In A Changing Environment Competency 1 - Assessment
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Strategic Management Competency Assessment
Shemeko Hopkins
MGTCB/526
8/27/2021
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Introduction
Companies rely on various aspects in their environment, either controlled or uncontrolled to
remain sustainable and outdo their competitors. Many global companies produce consumer goods
like Nestle, Unilever and P&G. these companies are in the same industry and one strategic mistake
can lead to the others overtaking them in sales. Out of all these, we will take a look at Unilever plc
on how it was founded and the different operations it undertakes its plans, strategies and also
evaluate its strategies.
Organization Overview
Unilever plc is a multinational consumer goods company with its headquarters in London,
England that was founded in 1929 after a merger between a Dutch company Unie Margarine and
British soap makers Lever Brothers. During the second half of the 20th century, the company
expanded its operations worldwide and made some acquisitions like Lipton and Brooke Bond and
other organizations making it one of the biggest companies in its industry. The organization boasts
of residence in over 190 countries all over the world and has over 400 brands under its name. The
organization has three main divisions; food and refreshments, beauty and personal care, and home
care. The brand products vary from tea, coffee, ice cream, breakfast cereal, pet food, toothpaste,
cleaning agents, beauty products, and personal care products. Its turnover for the year 2020 was 51
billion Euros and a net income of over 6 billion Euros. They mainly emphasize product
development and differentiation other than emphasis on geographical product needs.
Unilever’s corporate mission is “to add vitality to life. We meet everyday needs for
nutrition, hygiene, and personal care with brands that help people feel good, look good and get
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more out of life (Young, 2017) while Unilever’s corporate vision is “to make sustainable living
commonplace. We believe this is the best long-term way for our business to grow (Young, 2017).”
Organizational Initiatives and Plan
One of the initiatives by Unilever is to make sustainable living commonplace through
various projects that it can control. It protects the climate and environment by having zero carbon-
emitting processes. The recruitment strategy ensures it meets the regulations by having equality and
diversity in its staff. Unilever reports all its financial statements in compliance with the law and
communicates all this to its investors in an AGM.
The organization plans to improve the health of the planet, people’s health, confidence, and
well-being and contribute to a more socially inclusive world (Compass, 2021). The health of the
planet will be improved through its initiatives in climate action, protection and regeneration of
nature, and a waste-free world.
SWOT Analysis
Internal Factors Strengths
It has a wide range of consumer products that make it well-positioned to
change as consumer preference changes around the world.
Its research and development departments are well-financed and come up
with innovative ideas that have been accepted by the consumers.
Through economies of scale, the company can use it as leverage to get
finance and continual sale of products (Juneja, 2020).
.
Weaknesses
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Its products can easily be substituted in the current market by other goods.
It operates in a very volatile competitive industry where it can be
outplayed by other organizations.
External Factors Opportunities
Unilever has a good reputation when it comes to social and environmental
responsibility thus able to tap into consumers who want sustainably
complete products (Juneja, 2020).
The growth of the western lifestyle through global media will enable
Unilever to grow their western products to the new line of consumers who
want to be associated with the western lifestyle ideology (Juneja, 2020).
The conscious consumer is an area where it has not been tapped into but
Unilever has leverage to develop and market a health-conscious product
under its many brands.
Threats
Unilever scores highly in Corporate social responsibility and consumers
have come to critically analyze its every move. This poses a challenge to
maintain the standards.
The global pandemic has hit the business world and so has it affected
Unilever by having reduced revenues and increased costs.
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Evaluation
Unilever’s strategy and plans have been good and have worked over the years. However,
there are different aspects to their trade that need to change to ensure survival in this ever-changing
environment. Unilever uses product branding and developing economies of scale as leverage.
Having residence in more than 190 countries, Unilever can use that to refine consumer needs
aligning with the needs of the consumers from a geographical area to increase its turnover
(Prospect, 2019). Intensive plans have to be formulated to survive in the competitive industry
(Prospect, 2019). Unilever's growth depended on the free trade relation that it enjoyed while Britain
was in the European Union. The exit has strengthened Unilever’s competitors. Its corporate
responsibility will be a game-changer for the company as the world changes to a more consumer
conscious market.
Conclusion
Overall Unilever’s organizational structure and strategies have been a key ingredient for
their success. They have been able to diversify their portfolio in a manner that diversifies risk to
different products. However, their industry is highly competitive and changes have already been
felt amid the current pandemic where diminishing revenues may negatively affect their operations.
New strategies need to be employed with the current changes in the operational environment.
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References
Compass Strategy. Assets.unilever.com. (2021). Retrieved 26 August 2021, from
https://assets.unilever.com/files/92ui5egz/production/ebc4f41bd9e39901ea4ae5bec7519d1b
606adf8b.pdf/Compass-Strategy.pdf.
Juneja, P. (2020). SWOT Analysis of Unilever. Managementstudyguide.com. Retrieved 26 August
2021, from https://www.managementstudyguide.com/swot-analysis-of-unilever.htm.
Prospect, R. (2019). Critical Evaluation of Unilever’s Strategy | Research Prospect. Research
Prospect. Retrieved 26 August 2021, from https://www.researchprospect.com/critical-
evaluation-of-unilevers-strategy/.
Young, J. (2017). Unilever’s Vision Statement & Mission Statement (An Analysis) - Panmore
Institute. Panmore Institute. Retrieved 26 August 2021, from http://panmore.com/unilever-
vision-statement-mission-statement-analysis.