Math college Level Questions

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Maria and John have been married for 2 years and just learned that they are pregnant. 

 

1.         They have been renting a small apartment but decide to purchase a house.

They find one that is selling for $375,000. 

They decide to make a 20% down payment

 

They are considering 2 financing options: 

 

Option 1:         a 3.4% interest 30-year mortgage:   

 

Option 2:        a 2.9% interest 15-year mortgage:

 

Answer the following questions showing all your work to reach each answer.

 

A.Which option will result in a lowermonthly payment if they take the full term of the mortgage? 

 

B. Which option will result in the most total interest if they take the full term of the mortgage? 

 

 

 

Answer the questions showing all your work to reach each answer

 

 

2.         They decide to shop for furnishings for the new house.  They choose items that amount to $1,600.00.  The store has 2 simple interest optionsfor purchasing:

 

Option 1: 20% down payment and financing at 6.4% simple interest per year for 2 years. 

 

Option 2:  no down payment and financing at 6.5% simple interestfor 3 years.

 

Answer each of the following questions separately, showing all your work to reach each answer.

 

A.  Which option will result in smaller total finance charge? 

 

B.    Which option will result in the smaller monthly payment

 

C.    If they decide to defer any purchases and take a $1,600 bonus that Maria will be getting from work and invest it at 2.5% per year simple interesthow longwill it need to be invested to earn $250 interest

 

D.   If they decide to defer any purchases and invest the $1600.00 bonus at 1.5% interest compounded every month, how much interest will they earn in 3 years? 

 

 

3.         Maria and John have decided that once they live in a house, they want to have a pet. They go to an animal shelter and find several pets that they would love to take home. There are 8 Siamese cats, 12 common cats, 6 German Shepherds, 5 Labrador Retrievers, and 11 mixed-breed dogs. Since they can’t decide, they place all the adoption cards in a container and draw one. 

 

Answer each of the following questions separately, showing all your work to reach each answer.

A.        What is the probability that they select a cat? 

B.        What is the probability that they selecteither a common cat ora Labrador Retriever dog? 

C.        What is the probability that if they select a dog, that it isnota mixed breed?

D.        What are the odds in favor of and againstchoosing a Siamese cat?

 

4.         Before the baby is born, John and Mary want to take a vacation to Gatlinburg, TN. They can travel in January or August.  They do some research about the weather in January and in August in 2018.  Using the information below answer the following questions.

 

Answer each of the following questions separately, showing all your work to reach each answer

 

A.        In which month was the difference between the mean high temperature and the mean low temperature smaller? Show all your calculations to support your answer.

 

B.        In which month was the difference between the median high temperature and the median low temperaturelarger? Show all your calculations to support your answer.

 

 

 

Day

High (°F)

Low (°F)

 

1 jan 2018

27.0

12.0

 

2 jan 2018

18.0

3.0

 

3 jan 2018

26.1

3.0

 

4 jan 2018

33.1

15.1

 

5 jan 2018

21.9

6.1

 

6 jan 2018

23.0

6.1

 

7 jan 2018

26.1

3.9

 

8 jan 2018

35.1

5.0

 

9 jan 2018

37.0

27.0

 

10 jan 2018

46.9

30.9

 

11 jan 2018

64.9

30.9

 

12 jan 2018

64.0

48.0

 

13 jan 2018

61.0

25.0

 

14 jan 2018

25.0

18.0

 

15 jan 2018

27.0

15.1

 

16 jan 2018

44.1

19.0

 

17 jan 2018

39.0

10.9

 

18 jan 2018

16.0

3.9

 

19 jan 2018

32.0

3.0

 

20 jan 2018

45.0

12.0

 

21 jan 2018

50.0

28.9

 

22 jan 2018

60.1

30.0

 

23 jan 2018

64.0

36.0

 

24 jan 2018

52.0

30.0

 

25 jan 2018

45.0

24.1

 

26 jan 2018

50.0

23.0

 

27 jan 2018

54.0

24.1

 

28 jan 2018

59.0

42.1

 

29 jan 2018

51.1

41.0

 

30 jan 2018

48.9

27.0

 

31 jan 2018

35.1

19.9

 

 

 

 

 

Day

High  (°F)

Low (°F)

                                                             

1 aug 2018

75.9

64.0

 

2 aug 2018

68.0

64.9

 

3 aug 2018

70.0

64.9

 

4 aug 2018

78.1

64.0

 

5 aug 2018

79.0

64.0

 

6 aug 2018

82.0

64.0

 

7 aug 2018

80.1

64.9

 

8 aug 2018

82.0

64.9

 

9 aug 2018

82.0

64.9

 

10 aug 2018

79.0

62.1

 

11 aug 2018

77.0

62.1

 

12 aug 2018

75.9

64.9

 

13 aug 2018

79.0

62.1

 

14 aug 2018

79.0

61.0

 

15 aug 2018

78.1

60.1

 

16 aug 2018

80.1

61.0

 

17 aug 2018

84.0

60.1

 

18 aug 2018

84.0

66.0

 

19 aug 2018

75.9

66.0

 

20 aug 2018

75.0

64.9

 

21 aug 2018

82.0

66.0

 

22 aug 2018

78.1

66.0

 

23 aug 2018

73.0

60.1

 

24 aug 2018

73.0

54.0

 

25 aug 2018

77.0

53.1

 

26 aug 2018

78.1

60.1

 

27 aug 2018

80.1

60.1

 

28 aug 2018

81.0

63.0

 

29 aug 2018

82.9

63.0

 

30 aug 2018

81.0

64.0

 

31 aug 2018

79.0

64.9