MEMO & EXCEL files needed (2 files needed on 1 case study)
MEMO
TO: Mark Sexton & Todd Story
FROM: Jane Doe
DATE: March 26, 2016
RE: Mortgage Options for S&S Air, Inc.
Thank you for meeting with Christie Vaughn to discuss the various mortgage options First
United National Bank can offer your business. This memo contains a detailed analysis of each
mortgage option that is available for S&S Air, Inc. along with a recommendation of which
option is best suited for your company’s needs.
Traditional Mortgages
First United Bank offers 20 year and 30 year traditional mortgages with an APR of 6.1%. Each
of these mortgages will be repaid in equal monthly installments. Based on your prior banking
relationship, there will be no closing costs for either of these loans. Table 1 details the monthly
payments and a 6 month amortization schedule for a 30 year traditional mortgage.
Table 1. 30 Year Traditional Mortgage
Loan Amortization 30 Year Traditional Mortgage Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Payment
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Month Beginning Balance Total
Payment Interest Paid Principal
Paid Ending Balance
1 $ 35,000,000.00 $212,098.17
$ 34,965,818.49
2 3 4 5 6
Totals
As you can see from this table, your monthly payments for a 30 year traditional mortgage will be
X. Your first payment will pay X the principal balance. The total cost for a 30 year mortgage is
depicted as follows:
Total cost of 30 Year Traditional Mortgage:
With a 30 year traditional mortgage, you will pay a total of X for the manufacturing facility.
The monthly payments for a 20 year traditional mortgage are than those for the 30 year mortgage
as shown in Table 2.
Table 2. 20 Year Traditional Mortgage Payment
[INSERT TABLE HERE]
Your monthly payments for a 20 year mortgage will be X. This payment is approximately X
more per month than the 30 year mortgage. However, the total cost of a 20 year traditional
mortgage is significantly than the 30 year as shown below.
Total Cost of 20 Year Traditional Mortgage:
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As you can see, there is an approximate X difference between the total cost of a 20 year and 30
year mortgage.
Smart Loan
With a smart loan, a mortgage payment is made every 2 weeks that is exactly one-half of the
traditional monthly mortgage payment. Like traditional mortgages, the APR is 6.1%. Assuming
30 year traditional mortgage payments, your biweekly payments for a smart loan are X. These
payments will pay off your mortgage in years as shown in Table 3.
Table 3. Smart Loan
This smart loan will be paid off approximately X than a traditional 30 year mortgage for two
reasons. First X . Second X. The interest of a smart loan compared to a traditional 30 year
mortgage is shown in Table 4.
Table 4. Smart Loan Interest Savings
Smart Loan Interest Savings Total 30 year mortgage payments Total Biweekly payments
Difference
Smart Loan Payment Present Value Payment per period Future Value Percent per period Number of periods Biweekly payoff years
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As you can see from the table, a smart loan will X in interest over the life of the loan compared
to a 30 year traditional mortgage. The total cost of a smart loan is as follows:
Bullet Loan
With a bullet loan, also known as a balloon loan, you would make traditional 30 year mortgage
payments for the first five years, but immediately after the 60th payment, the remaining principal
(bullet) of the loan is due in full. The remaining principal payment is calculated either using an
amortization table or the present value of the remaining 25 years of mortgage payments for the
30 year mortgage. Table 5 details the bullet loan.
Table 5. Bullet Loan
With a bullet loan, you would make monthly payments of X for five years with a bullet payment
of X due immediately after the 60th payment. The total cost of the bullet loan is shown below.
Total Cost of Bullet Loan:
Total Monthly Loan Payments
Bullet Payment
Total Cost of Smart Loan:
Bullet Loan Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Payment Bullet Payment
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The bullet loan so far offers your company the greatest interest savings especially compared to
the 30 year traditional mortgage.
Interest Only Loan
First United Bank also offers a 10 year interest only loan with an APR of 3.5%. With an interest
only loan, your company makes interest only payments on the loan amount borrowed, with no
principal payments required. After 10 years, the full $35,000,000 is due. Your company can
however, make principal payments at any time during the 10 year loan. If you do make a
principal payment, it would work just like a traditional mortgage where the principal payment
reduces the principal and the amount of interest due on the next payment. The monthly loan
payments for an interest only loan is shown on Table 6.
Table 6. Interest Only Payments
With an interest only loan, you will pay X per month for 10 years followed by a X payment for
the full amount that was borrowed. Over the life of an interest only loan, you will pay a total of
X as depicted below.
Total Cost of Interest Only loan: Total Monthly payments Principal Payment
Interest Only Loan Loan Amount Interest Rate Loan Term Loan Payment
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Recommendation
Based on my analysis of the various loans offered, I recommend X. This loan has the lowest total
cost over the course of the loan so it has the most interest savings for your company. The total
interest that is paid on the loan is X. However, there is a potential risk that your company X.
https://www.coursehero.com/file/27936516/DOcLoanpdf/
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