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“We will be the architects of the future,
not its victims” ‐Buckminister Fuller
Week 8 ‐Videos MBA 715
Preeti Gopalani
This week’s videos have a theme of balance and being proactive, creative, and collaborative. Sustainability cannot be achieved by one person or by one company. It requires the collaboration of people around the world. It can be achieved, only if enough people want it. It is about achieving a balance between human needs, wants, and environmental aspects of our planet. To achieve success in sustainability, we need to question old methods, which need updating with change in time and be innovative with the availability of new techniques. Above all, the videos ask us to act now.
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Sustainability through a circular economy, Maayke Damen https://youtu.be/dcVu20XQ5og
make use dispose waste pollute
Connecting Dots
Circular Economy
Circular economy: is an economy where waste does not exist as someone’s waste is another’s treasure. The presenter
Maayke explains it by comparing it to example of a Tree. A tree takes nutrients from the ground and grows leaves and
fruits. Animals and man use this as their food, which is converted into carbon dioxide. Trees convert carbon dioxide to
oxygen used for breathing. Leaves fall off, providing nutrients for other organisms. This cycle continues, and nothing is
wasted. In the same way, the Circular economy is a model where the use of resources is maximized through sustainable
design, repair, reuse, and recycling. Products or waste from one business forms the resources for another, thus limiting
the extraction of new materials.
Resource Passport: For a circular economy to be successful in business, information about the materials is necessary.
Production is a complex system, and its various processes are carried out in different countries. It becomes difficult to
know comprehensive information about the materials used in the process. Therefore, the materials end up in landfills
after being used once and each year about 2 trillion worth of materials is thrown away. Maayke came up with the idea of
the Resource Passport. It is a database where you can keep a track of all the steps of the product and the material used in
its production over the lifecycle. The information is thus available in one place, and one can easily find information about
the origins, quality, composition, and worth of the materials. With the availability of this information, materials can have
infinite applications when the product has served its purpose or is at the end of its life. For instance, a designer can now
choose to design the products from these recycled materials, or as a consumer, one can decide to not buy the product if it
is made from materials that conflict with their values.
Connecting Dots: Maayke’s journey of initiating a Resource passport began with her curiosity about why she had to throw
away a coffee machine when it broke down. Why couldn’t it be repaired, or its parts recycled or reused for some other
purpose? Her curiosity led her to connect dots to find answers, which led her to find a way to help promote a circular
economy. If we need transformation, we must question the status quo of the situation. One should question why things
are done in a certain way and whether they can be done differently, more efficiently, and in a sustainable manner.
Connecting dots is also working in collaboration. Just like manufacturing a product needs collaboration amongst various
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departments, to achieve sustainability or any transformation, reaching out to others is also necessary. The different ideas,
experiences, and perspectives only add to its success.
other resources: Maayke‐Aimée Damen | Innovators Under 35, By Olga Rodríguez,Translation: Lisa Rushforth
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Why it's time for 'Doughnut Economics’ Kate Raworth https://youtu.be/1BHOflzxPjI
https://twitter.com/KateRaworth
/status/849562726414397442/photo/1
Kate Raworth states that traditional economics is based on the circular‐flow diagram between companies and households
and is mainly focused on continuous and infinite growth of income. She states that there are weaknesses in the current
economic model. The model ignores the ecological context and is only concerned with growth rates. The model does not
account for the unpaid work of parents raising kids and performing household tasks or the value of the power of
cooperativeness and collaboration. It also does not account for the income disparity between the rich and the poor,
which is increasing, and this accumulation of wealth rapidly turns into power over the economy and who it’s run for. She
suggests updating the economy to reflect the changes and needs of the 21st century so that it accounts for the well‐being
of our planet in addition to our well‐being and economic development.
Raworth developed a “Doughnut Model”, which starts with human wellbeing rather than money. It includes aspects of
our social foundation as well as planetary needs. The center of the doughnut model is the space(hole) where we are
putting no pressure on the planet, and a large number of people worldwide don’t have access to basic needs of food,
water, health education, and housing. Therefore, we need to be on the inner ring of human well‐being, the social
foundation. However, we must also stay below the outer ring, the limits set by the environment because if the use of
resources and pollution is high and in excess, it will hurt the planet. She explains that the ideal space of our economy is
between the social foundation and the ecological ceiling. The doughnut model of economics suggests that progress
should be measured as a balance between using resources and protecting the planet’s life‐support systems.
She asks if we could be the turnaround generation that starts putting humanity back on track in space, as right now, we
are outside of both boundaries. The consumer, companies, business leaders, financial professionals, economists, and
everyone should ask themselves how each of them can contribute to pushing us back on the balance. It is our turn to
expand economics from household, city, state, and national to the planetary household.
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Sustainable World‐Sustainable Future:
Get Involved & Create it Source: https://youtu.be/cYh0RQzPzLo
"I believe that if you show people the problems and you show them the solutions they will be moved to act“ ‐Bill Gates
Problems exist
Solutions exist
How can I & you contribute
Even though solutions exist, problems still exist. There are 40,000 daily deaths, pollution is linked to
40% of global deaths, 1.6 billion people are living with power, and 1 billion tons of waste is
generated. Answers to these problems are available in the form of aquaponics, geothermal, clean
energy, and many more. People have so far ignored the solutions to all these problems. However,
as the awareness of social and environmental sustainability is increasing, so is the number of people
motivated to find answers to these problems. Global collaborations are possible, connecting the
visionaries and motivated people. The Internet has been a useful tool in connecting dots and
building strategic partnerships and collaboratives. Organizations around the world are combining
resources and working together. People are working on the field to achieve sustainability, and the
financial contributors are providing their support to these individuals.
Although opportunities exist at every level to help with the process of creating a sustainable world,
it can only succeed if each of us contributes to it. The narrator asks a question about how much You
want to apply your abilities, understandings, and motivations to achieve sustainability. I believe no
matter the size of the contribution, small or big, every step counts and will only accumulate to make
a big effect. However, I also believe it is important for us to take the steps now and not wait for the
future generation. The future is uncertain, but we have the power to make choices today so we can
choose our tomorrow.
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