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Mathproject.docx

INU0111 Math Project

rich-poor

First name YiJia

Last name Lu

Student number 190665096

Tutors Yvoone Wancke

Introduction

The purpose of this project is to compare housing prices in various parts of Newcastle, taking Jesmond and Byker as examples. The hypothesis is that houses in Jesmond are more expensive than houses in Byker.

Jesmond, widely regarded as Newcastle's wealthiest suburb, Jesmond is located about 2 kilometers north of the river. It is also a residential area. There are many types of houses to live, including flat, bungalow, detached and terraced. Some streets, such as Mitchell Avenue in Jesmond, still contain very expensive houses dating back to the late 1980s and early 1900s. Historically, it is part of Northumberland County, adjacent to the east side of Town Moor, and provides walkways and cycle paths to Spital Tongues and the city's two universities. Jesmond has some of the best bars and restaurants in the area, as well as many boutiques and cafes. Jesmond has a lot to do, and there are many beautiful sceneries to admire, perfect for couples and people who want to have leisure time. Jesmond is the perfect place to stay in Newcastle because it is easily accessible by metro from the city center and the coast, which means you can catch a car at any of the three nearby stations to travel around the area.

Baker is an intra-city electoral district in Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, England. It's in the east of the city, and Byker Metro Station serves the area. In ancient times, this was a hard working-class area of an industrial city, and local housing was considered unfit for human habitation. Originally, Byker was a dense terrace of Victorian working-class Tyneside apartments, arranged in a straight line of iron grids (Duel, 2017). Today, Byker is still not an affluent residential area. there are relatively few room types, mostly apartments.

Methodology

This project needs to survey the prices of Jesmond and Byker, so the method of Secondary Research is more suitable for collecting the data needed by the project. When collecting data, it became apparent that Google Website was a suitable tool for this project.

Rightmove(https://www.rightmove.co.uk)is the most suitable website when looking for house prices. Just enter the area name and it will show all the room types and rates in the area. When selecting samples, simple sampling is used the most. In the case of many listings, in order to better reflect the general phenomenon, systematic sampling, which means that every five data collections will be used. However, due to the small number of houses in Byker, 30 houses are recorded in the table.

In the end, the collected data will be displayed in the form of a chart, and the room types in the two regions will be compared. Meanwhile, we use Box Plots to show the difference in house prices.

Result & Discussion

Jesmond

Street

Type

No. of bedrooms

Price (£)

North Jesmond Avenue

Bungalow

2

695,000

10 Adderstone Crescent

Bungalow

3

635,000

Overdale,Lindisfarne Road

Detached

9

1,500,000

Treetops,Lindisfarne Road

Detached

4

975,000

Lindisfarne Close

Detached

4

850,000

Orchard Dene

Detached

5

750,000

Reid Park Court

Detached

4

595,000

Otterburn Villas

Semi-detached

7

850,000

Bemersyde Drive

Semi-detached

5

800,000

Glastonbury Grove

Semi-detached

5

775,000

Rosevery Crescent

Semi-detached

3

400,000

Newlands Road

Semi-detached

4

395,000

Northumberland Gardens

Semi-detached

6

320,000

Connaught Mews

Semi-detached

2

195,000

Beanding Park

Terraced

7

895,000

Carlton Terrace

Terraced

5

800,000

Highbury

Terraced

5

625,000

Fenwick Close

Terraced

3

475,000

Lodore Road

Terraced

4

360,000

Norham Place

Terraced

3

350,000

Chester Street

Terraced

5

295,000

Brandon Grove

Terraced

4

250,000

Doncaster Road

Terraced

2

194,500

Osborne Road

Flat

2

220,000

Jesmond Portfolio

Flat

2

800,000

Princess Mary Court

Flat

3

490,000

Adderstone Crescent

Flat

3

400,000

Burdon Terrace

Flat

3

395,000

Burdon Terrace

Flat

2

350,000

Byker

Street

Type

No. of bedrooms

Price (£)

Gillies Street

Semi-detached

2

95,000

Lytham Place

Semi-detached

3

90,000

Dunstanburgh Road

Semi-detached

3

80,000

Allendale Road

Terraced

3

120,000

Molineux Close

Terraced

3

117,500

Molineux Close,Heaton

Terraced

3

117,500

Heaton

Terraced

3

110,000

Grafton Close

Terraced

3

99,950

Clydesdale Road

Terraced

2

95,000

Kingston Avenue

Terraced

2

75,000

Clydesdale Road

Terraced

1

60,000

Clive Place

Terraced

4

57,000

Benson Road

Terraced

3

20,000

St.Peter Wharf

Flat

2

187,000

St.Peter Wharf

Flat

2

185,000

Foundry Court

Flat

2

118,000

Foundry Court

Flat

2

99,950

Foundry Court

Flat

1

90,000

Tynemouth Way

Flat

2

86,000

Belvedere Court

Flat

3

85,000

Commercial Road

Flat

3

67,000

Allendale Road

Flat

3

60,000

Bothal Street

Flat

2

59,950

Allendale Road

Flat

2

59,950

Relton Avenue

Flat

2

59,950

Chatsworth Gardens

Flat

2

54,950

Grace Street

Flat

2

50,000

Scarborough Road

Flat

2

32,500

Dunstanburgh Road

Flat

2

50,000

Types of houses in each area

Types of Houses in Jesmond

Detached

7

Semi-detached

12

Terraced

19

Flat

139

Bungalow

2

Figure 1 : Pie Chart to show types of houses in Jesmond

Figure 1

Types of Houses in Byker

Detached

0

Semi-detached

4

Terraced

12

Flat

22

Bungalow

0

Figure 2 : Pie Chart to show types of houses in Byker

figure 2

Comment

The pie charts show the proportion of types of houses in Jesmond and Byker, and it is obvious that it takes similar proportion from each area in Semi-detached houses. Similarly, flat has the largest proportion in both regions. Byker has a higher proportion of Terraced houses than Jesmond. However, there are no Bungalow and Detached in Byker, while these two types of houses are occupied lower proportion.

Figure 3: Histograms to show house prices in Jesmond

Figure 4: Histograms to show house prices in Byker

Comment

These two histograms illustrate the number of houses in each price range in Jesmond and Byker. It could be seen that house prices are more concentrated in the two regions, between 20,000 and 100,000, 30,000 and 120,000 respectively. Besides, few houses outside this price range.

Box Plots

Price(£)

Comment

Box plots reflect the general situation of housing prices in the two places. It is clear that almost all houses in Byker are priced lower than Jesmond. And Jesmond's house price difference is larger compared to Byker.

Calculation of Averages and Spread

 

Jesmond

Byker

Mean

645,714

80,172

Median

542,500

85,500

Mode

800,000

59,950

Comment

The table above describes the average, mode, and median of house prices in the two regions. Obviously, in these three figures, Jesmond's price is much higher than Byker.

Standard Deviation of two areas

 

Jesmond

Byker

Standard deviation

303,448.276

40,989.544

Comment

Standard deviation illustrates a measure of spread often used to compare 2 sets of data. Therefore, the above data shows that the gap in Byker house prices is much smaller than Jesmond.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this project uses sample surveys and statistic calculations to show Jesomnd and Byker's house prices generally, and uses Box Plot to represent the spread of the prices. Finally, we can see that Jesond's house prices are much higher than Byker's house prices, which means hypothesis holds.

Take two houses, which are in different areas, as examples. Comparing lower-priced houses in the Jesond area with higher Byker houses, the property in Byker is well-positioned for access to Quayside and City Centre amenities, while the property in Jesmond is adjacent to the village green and Holy Trinity Church and within walking distance of Jesmond Dene, local shops, cafes and restaurants on Jesmond Road, as well as road transport links to the coast and Newcastle city center. Obviously, the location and entertainment equipment of the two areas are very different, which leads The difference in house prices.

As a result, the prices of houses in Jesmond is indeed much more expensive than the houses prices in Byker.

Reference list

Newcastle Gateshead:Jesmond

https://www.newcastlegateshead.com/explore/jesmond

Duel,M.(2017)

https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4226476/The-gritty-reality-life-Newcastle-s-famous-Byker.html

https://www.rightmove.co.uk