Math71.docx

1.   Rewrite the following expression as an equivalent expression that doesn't contain powers of trigonometric functions greater than 1. 8cos2x 

    

A. 1 + cos 2x

B. 4 + 4 cos 2x

C. 16 cos x

D. 4 – 4 cos 2x

2.   Find all solutions to the following equation: sinx csc x = –2 sin x 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q43_7pi-plus-npi.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q43_pi-plus-npi.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q43_7pi-plus-2npi.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q43_pi-plus-2npi.png

3.   Use the given information to find the exact value of the expression.

tan α = 21⁄20, α lies in quadrant III, cos β = –5⁄13, and β lies in quadrant II.

Find sin(α + β). 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q14_352-over-377.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q14_345-over-377.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q14_minus-152-over-377.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q14_minus-135-over-377.png

4.   Find the exact value by using the sum or difference identity:

cos (135° + 120°) 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q11_minus-sqrt2-sqrt3-plus-1.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q11_sqrt2-sqrt3-plus-1.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q11_minus-sqrt2-sqrt3-minus-1.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q11_sqrt2-sqrt3-minus-1.png

5.   Express the following sum or difference as a product: cos 2x – cos 4x 

    

A. -2 sin 3x sin x

B. cos (–2x)

C. 2 sin 3x sin x

D. –2 cos 3x sin x

6.   Complete the following identity: /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q36_stem.png 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q36_tan-x-plus-y-over-2.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q36_tan-x-minus-y-over-2.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q36_tan-x-plus-tan-y.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q36_cot-x-minus-y-over-2.png

7.   Use a calculator to solve the equation on the on the interval [0, 2π). Round the answer to two decimal places. cos x = 0.65 

    

A. 0.86, 2.28

B. 0.86, 5.42

C. 0.86, 4.00

D. 0.86, 2.43

8.   Find the exact value of the expression:

sin 10° cos 50° + cos 10° sin 50° 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q12_1-over-6.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q12_sqrt3-over-3.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q12_1-over-2.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_sqrt3-over-2.png

9.   Complete the following identity: (sin x + cos x)2 = _______ 

    

A. 1 + cot 2x

B. 1 + cos 2x

C. 1 + sin 2x

D. 1 + tan 2x

10.   Find the exact value of the expression:

/var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q7_stem.png 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_sqrt3-over-2.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_minus-sqrt3-over-2.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_minus-1-over-2.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q7_minus-53-over-12.png

11.   Show that the following equation is not an identity by finding a value of x for which both sides are defined but not equal.

cos( x + π) = cos x 

    

A. 3π ⁄2

B. 0

C.  π ⁄2

D. π ⁄2

12.   Express the following sum or difference as a product: sin 8x + sin 4x 

    

A. 2 sin 6x cos 2x

B. 2 sin 6x sin 2x

C. 2 sin 12x

D. 2 cos 6x sin 2x

13.   Use the graph to complete the identity:

/var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q5_stem.png /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q5_stem_graph.png 

    

A. cos x

B. sec x

C. csc x

D. sin x

 

14.   Find all solutions to the following equation: 2 sin x + 1 = 0 2 sin x + 1 = 0 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q42_7pi-plus-2npi.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q42_pi-plus-2npi.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q42_pi-plus-npi.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q42_7pi-plus-npi.png

15.   Rewrite the expression in terms of the given function: (sec x + csc x )(sin x + cos x) – 2 – tan x; cot x 

    

A. 0

B. cot x

C. 2 + cot x

D. 2cot x

16.   Complete the identity:

tan x (cot x – cos x) = _______ 

    

A. 1

B. 0

C. –sec2 x

D. 1 – sin x

17.   Use a half-angle formula to find the exact value of the following expression: cos 112.5° 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q23_minus-1-over-2-minus-sqrt3.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q23_1-over-2-minus.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q23_minus-1-over-2-minus.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q23_minus-1-over-2-plus.png

18.   Use a calculator to solve the equation on the on the interval [0, 2π). Round to the nearest hundredth of a radian. sin 3x = –sinx 

    

A. 1.57, 4.71

B. 0, 3.14

C. 0, 0.79, 2.36, 3.14, 3.93, 5.50

D. 0, 1.57, 3.14, 4.71

19.   Complete the following identity. /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q59_stem.png 

    

A. sec2 x

B. cot2 x

C. 1

D. csc2 x

20.   Find the exact value of the expression:

cos (165°) cos (45°) + sin (165°) sin (45°) 

    

A.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_sqrt3-over-2.png

B.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_minus-1-over-2.png

C.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_Q8_minus-2.png

D.  /var/folders/9s/5k_n9ntx3sg2tkk2k98jfw200000gn/T/com.microsoft.Word/WebArchiveCopyPasteTempFiles/350664RR_minus-sqrt3-over-2.png