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MarketConditions.pdf

MARKET CONDITIONS REPORT

Unforgettable Business Learning

®

Perceptual Map Each market segment has different positioning preferences. This is illustrated by the sets of dashed and solid circles in the graphic below. Over time, these preferences will shift (see Page 11 of the Manager’s Guide for more information).

Your company manufactures genetic testing devices. Your customers fall into two groups, which are called market segments. A market segment is a group of customers who have similar needs. The segments are named for the customer’s primary requirements: Budget and Performance.

In addition to operating in the Americas, your company will now have the opportunity to compete in two additional global markets: Europe and Asia Pacific.

Customers within each market segment employ different standards as they evaluate sensors. They consider four buying criteria:

+ Price

+ Age

+ Positioning

+ Service Life

To the right is an illustration of the perceptual map from the end of Round 0. You’ll notice the fine cut, rough cut and ideal spots for your product to be located.

1. POSITIONING

1

MARKET CONDITIONS REPORT

Jan 1st 2017 Jan 1st 2018 Jan 1st 2019

Drift Rates Each year, the segments drift up and to the right, resembling the customers’ preference for faster and more accurate products. In each year of the simulation, customers will demand that products move by the following:

Segment Centers The information in the table below reflects the segment centers at the end of the round. Therefore, the Round 0 positions can be seen as the Round 1 starting positions, and so on. Each month during the simulation year, the segment drifts 1/12th of the distance from the starting position to the ending position.

SPEED ACCURACY

SPEED ACCURACY SPEED ACCURACY

BUDGET

BUDGET

ROUND

PERFORMANCE

PERFORMANCE

+0.5

4.8

5.3

5.8

6.3

6.8

7.3

7.8

8.3

8.8

4.8

5.3

5.8

6.3

6.8

7.3

7.8

8.3

8.8

6.0

6.7

7.4

8.1

8.8

9.5

10.2

10.9

11.6

6.0

6.7

7.4

8.1

8.8

9.5

10.2

10.9

11.6

+0.7

+0.5

+0.7

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

2

POSITIONING

Segment Sizes by Region At the beginning of the simulation, more units in the Budget segment are sold than the Performance segment. With the industry moving to a more global market, projected demand across the three regions at the end of Round 0 is growing. Below is the total number of units demanded during Round 0.

IDEAL SPOTS ACCURACYSPEED

BUDGET

PERFORMANCE

+0.0

+1.4

+0.0

+1.4

2. SEGMENT SIZES & GROWTH RATES

EUROPE ASIA PACIFICAMERICAS

BUDGET

PERFORMANCE

5,838 1,994 553

3,195 697 216

Growth Rates Over the course of the simulation, each segment in each region will grow at a different rate. However, each segment’s growth will stay constant across the simulation.

EUROPE ASIA PACIFICAMERICAS

BUDGET

PERFORMANCE

6% 18% 43%

13% 31% 49%

The information in the table above shows the Ideal Spot “offsets,” or how far away the ideal spot is from the segment center. Remember the ideal spot is different from the segment center in the Performance market because customers constantly demand faster, more accurate devices.

POSITIONING

3

SEGMENT SIZES & GROWTH RATES

ROUND

ROUND

5838

6188

6560

6953

7370

7813

8281

8778

9305

3195

3610

4080

4610

5209

5887

6652

7517

8494

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1994

2353

2776

3276

3866

4562

5383

6352

7495

697

913

1196

1567

2053

2689

3523

4615

6045

553

791

1131

1617

2312

3307

4729

6762

9670

216

322

480

715

1065

1586

2364

3522

5247

SEGMENT SIZES OVER TIME

EUROPE ASIA PACIFICAMERICAS

GROWTH RATE

GROWTH RATE

6%

13%

18%

31%

43%

49%

4

BUDGET SEGMENT

EUROPE ASIA PACIFICAMERICAS

PERFORMANCE SEGMENT

3. PRICING ANALYSIS

Pricing has a large impact on margins, demand and overall company performance. Each year, customers demand cheaper products – at a rate of 0.50 per year. Reducing price comes at a cost – margins. Over time you will need to formulate a strategy of how you will reduce your cost structure, or combat the price pressure from your customers and competitors. Below are tables of the local price ranges your customers will have for all eight rounds.

ROUND

ROUND

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

¤45.00

¤44.50

¤44.00

¤43.50

¤43.00

¤42.50

¤42.00

¤41.50

¤41.00

¤25.00

¤24.50

¤24.00

¤23.50

¤23.00

¤22.50

¤22.00

¤21.50

¤21.00

LOW HIGH

EUROPE (¤)

¤35.00

¤34.50

¤34.00

¤33.50

¤33.00

¤32.50

¤32.00

¤31.50

¤31.00

¤15.00

¤14.50

¤14.00

¤13.50

¤13.00

¤12.50

¤12.00

¤11.50

¤11.00

LOW HIGH

EUROPE (¤)

S$45.00

S$44.50

S$44.00

S$43.50

S$43.00

S$42.50

S$42.00

S$41.50

S$41.00

S$25.00

S$24.50

S$24.00

S$23.50

S$23.00

S$22.50

S$22.00

S$21.50

S$21.00

LOW HIGH

ASIA PACIFIC (S$)

S$35.00

S$34.50

S$34.00

S$33.50

S$33.00

S$32.50

S$32.00

S$31.50

S$31.00

S$15.00

S$14.50

S$14.00

S$13.50

S$13.00

S$12.50

S$12.00

S$11.50

S$11.00

LOW HIGH

ASIA PACIFIC (S$)

$45.00

$44.50

$44.00

$43.50

$43.00

$42.50

$42.00

$41.50

$41.00

$25.00

$24.50

$24.00

$23.50

$23.00

$22.50

$22.00

$21.50

$21.00

LOW HIGH

AMERICAS ($)

$35.00

$34.50

$34.00

$33.50

$33.00

$32.50

$32.00

$31.50

$31.00

$15.00

$14.50

$14.00

$13.50

$13.00

$12.50

$12.00

$11.50

$11.00

LOW HIGH

AMERICAS ($)

PERFORMANCE PRICE BY REGION

BUDGET PRICE BY REGION

5

4. BUYING CRITERIA

Americas – Budget Segment + Price, $15-$35 — importance: 55%

+ Age, 3 years — importance: 19%

+ Ideal Position — importance: 17%

+ Service Life, 14,000-20,000 — importance: 9%

Europe – Budget Segment + Price, ¤15-¤35 — importance: 50%

+ Ideal Position — importance: 21%

+ Age, 3 years — importance: 15%

+ Service Life, 14,000-20,000 — importance: 14%

Europe – Performance Segment + Ideal Position — importance: 43%

+ Age, 0 years — importance: 33%

+ Service Life, 17,000-23,000 — importance 16%

+ Price, ¤25-¤45 — importance: 8%

Asia Pacific – Budget Segment + Price, S$15-S$35 — importance: 60%

+ Ideal Position — importance: 14%

+ Service Life 14,000-20,000 — importance: 14%

+ Age, 3 years — importance: 12%

Asia Pacific – Performance Segment + Ideal Position — importance: 41%

+ Age, 0 years — importance: 28%

+ Service Life, 17,000-23,000 — importance 20%

+ Price, S$25-S$45 — importance: 11%

Each of the geographical regions has varying operating costs. Users must take into account currency exchange rates, shipping costs and tariffs of each region before making final decisions. Below is information from the end of last year.

5. REGIONAL OPERATING COSTS

Americas to Europe: $1 = ¤.90 Americas to Asia Pacific: $1 = S$1.25

Shipping Costs To Europe: $3.00 per unit To Asia Pacific: $2.50 per unit

6

Americas – Performance Segment + Ideal Position — importance: 39%

+ Age, 0 years — importance: 32%

+ Service Life, 17,000-23,000 — importance: 19%

+ Price, $25-$45 — importance: 10%

BUDGET SEGMENT PERFORMANCE SEGMENT

Tariffs Europe – 4.5% per unit Asia Pacific – None

Tax Rates Americas – 35% Europe – 32% Asia Pacific – 25%

Prime Interest Rate – 7.0%

$3.00 per unit

AMERICAS EUROPE ASIA PACIFIC

$2.50 per unit

6. CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES

Over the years, currency exchange rates adjust in relation to your home currency, which is the American dollar ($). These rates vary, and will move from year to year.

Below, you’ll see the projected rates over the next three years. Projections beyond that are unavailable, but be sure to check each region of the Marketing Department in the simulation or the Marketing Segment pages (pgs. 8-13) of the Globe for the current year’s exchange rate.

YEAR 0 - 2017

YEAR 1 - 2018

YEAR 2 - 2019

YEAR 3 - 2020

Currency Exchange Rates

7

¤0.90

¤0.95

¤0.95

¤1.05

EUROPE (¤)

S$1.20

S$1.25

S$1.20

S$1.10

ASIA PACIFIC (S$)

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

AMERICAS ($)