organization change7th edition APA formatted paper
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MANAGING
ORGANIZATIONAL CHANGE
(/CAREER-LIFE-
BLOG/2019/6/24/MANAGING-
ORGANIZATIONAL-
CHANGE) June 24, 2019 (/career-life-blog/2019/6/24/managing-organizational-change) ·
Compassionate Management (/career-life-blog/category/Compassionate+Management)
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C O M P A S S I O N A T E M A N A G E M E N T ( / C O M P A S S I O N A T E - M A N A G E M E N T )
S E L F D I S C O V E R Y ( / S E L F - D I S C O V E R Y )
A B O U T A N G E L A ( / A N G E L A - F R E S N E )
C O N T A C T ( / C O N T A C T )
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Organizational change is inevitable, and we all need to deal with it occasionally. But when
you are a manager, you’re responsible not only for yourself, but also for helping your team
navigate the changes. Everyone knows change creates stress, but did you know that
organizational change is one of the top workplace stressors? The good news is there are
lots of things you can do to ease the way for your team.
Announcing change
We’ll talk about two types of organizational change in this article: reorganizations and
process change. Regardless of the type of change going on, it’s important for you to share
changes as soon as you can to avoid rumor and anxiety. Whenever you are announcing
change, you should focus on why the change is happening, the impact to the organization
and finally, the impact to your direct team. Some changes will create more emotional
response than others. If the change is emotionally charged for you, work on managing your
emotion by focusing on the facts and the ways you can help.
When you are describing change to your team, you should focus on opportunities created
by the change. Of course, there may be threats and down sides to the situation. Be realistic
and honest about the level of difficulty in the change. But even if you don’t agree with the
changes taking place, you need to let the team know that your job is to put them in place.
So, you can, and should, discuss the “elephants” in the room – but you should shift the
focus to what is going to happen going forward instead of dwelling on the downside.
Reorganizations
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Reorganizations create a lot of stress. Rumors can fly for weeks, even months sometimes,
when major reorganizations are in the works and people can have a lot of time to
speculate. Managers don’t always have a lot of time before public announcements. But
whenever possible, you should communicate role changes privately before any public
announcements. Then, of course, talk to the team about the change and impact to the
team. If everyone is not aware of the impact for themselves personally, don’t give details
about individuals. Let the team know when you’ll be communicating the new organigram for
the team.
Get time with each of your team members to discuss personal impact. If you have new team
members joining the team, you’ll want to spend a bit more time with them. Have a
discussion about their experience and skills. Share your management style and principles
with them and let them know how the team works together. In situations where employees
have been moved around a lot due to reorganizations, you’ll want to reassure them as best
you can. Often, just taking the time to have such a discussion can go a long way towards
reassuring anxious team members. Formally introduce them to the team. Ask everyone to
share their roles and something about themselves.
A discussion with the previous manager of team members moving into your team is an
important step. Get an update on their perspective, the team member’s salary and
performance. For team members moving to other teams, you’ll want to debrief their new
managers in a similar fashion.
Finally, if your own manager changes, prepare a clear view of the team, key projects, known
issues and your management system. Enquire about their management system and start
getting to know their communication and leadership style. Help them get to know you as
well by sharing your career trajectory and key skills – both those used in your current role
and any untapped skills you aren’t being called on to use currently.
Don’t just assume that once the change is introduced, everything will work fluidly. Keep an
eye on how things evolve. Some people adapt quickly and easily to change, others need
more time and encouragement.
Process change
Digital transformation is disrupting legacy work processes and how things get done. New
processes are meant to be more efficient and effective. The reality is, process change can
have the opposite effect for some time before it is understood and becomes deeply
rooted. As a manager, you play a key role in easing this transition for your team.
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When you are communicating the change, it’s helpful to name a focal point who will share
new information, become the “team expert”, and collect questions and issues. That could
be you or it could be a member of your team. You can also assign specific topics to
individual team members and have them share back what they learned with the rest of the
team.
Make sure you are sharing the training documents for the new process. If there are multiple
things under transformation in parallel, you may want to provide recommendations for your
team for prioritization. Help the team understand where they should focus first, and the best
way to get started. That can take the form of a structured training plan or a less formal set of
recommendations.
Keep a pulse on what’s working and what isn’t. If there is a company focal point for the
change, keep them informed of the major issues and barriers to progress. Keep the team
informed – either through direct participation in updates or by recapping for them. Identify
the experts on the new process and help your team to connect with them when
appropriate.
In the era of Agile, process change often comes in increments and new processes may be
rolled out before they are completely ready for prime time. Frustrations will run high when
process change interrupts and hinders daily business needs. Help your team to level-set on
what is possible and what is not. Identify the impact and make sure your management is
aware. Encourage the team to focus on what they can do and help them troubleshoot
overcoming new obstacles.
Finally, talk to your peers and other managers who are managing the transformation. Share
the experience your team is having. Learn how other teams are overcoming the obstacles.
It’s empowering to know that you aren’t alone, and your team members should understand
the level of difficulty being experienced across the organization. It’s not about whining
about how hard it is – it’s about realizing that the issues are understood, and that the
situation will evolve.
Change is hard. But as a manager, you can make it easier for your team by the way you
handle it. Communicate. Stay involved. Keep the team focused. Step by step, change
becomes routine again.
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