Statistic Home work help Linear regression and logistic regression

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linearandlogisticregression.docx

Model Summary

Model

R

R Square

Adjusted R Square

Std. Error of the Estimate

1

.941a

.885

.872

1.00528

a. Predictors: (Constant), SelfControl, NumStrains

ANOVAa

Model

Sum of Squares

df

Mean Square

F

Sig.

1

Regression

132.570

2

66.285

65.590

.000b

Residual

17.180

17

1.011

Total

149.750

19

a. Dependent Variable: AgeFirstArrest

b. Predictors: (Constant), SelfControl, NumStrains

Coefficientsa

Model

Unstandardized Coefficients

Standardized Coefficients

t

Sig.

95.0% Confidence Interval for B

Collinearity Statistics

B

Std. Error

Beta

Lower Bound

Upper Bound

Tolerance

VIF

1

(Constant)

23.173

.669

34.614

.000

21.760

24.585

NumStrains

-.110

.051

-.184

-2.163

.045

-.218

-.003

.937

1.067

SelfControl

-.106

.010

-.878

-10.343

.000

-.128

-.085

.937

1.067

a. Dependent Variable: AgeFirstArrest

Collinearity Diagnosticsa

Model

Dimension

Eigenvalue

Condition Index

Variance Proportions

(Constant)

NumStrains

SelfControl

1

1

2.783

1.000

.01

.02

.02

2

.147

4.350

.07

.93

.23

3

.070

6.291

.92

.05

.76

a. Dependent Variable: AgeFirstArrest

1. When do we use linear regression? Give an original example that is relevant to criminology or criminal justice.

3. What is the adjusted r2 value and what does that value tell us?

4. Is the model as a whole significant? How do you know?

5. Which variable or variables significantly explain age at first arrest? How do you know?

6. Which variable explains more of age at first arrest? How do you know?

7. Are the beta values in the expected direction (a higher self control score indicates lower self control)? Explain.

8. Are there problems with collinearity? How do you know?

Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients

Chi-square

df

Sig.

Step 1

Step

53.959

5

.000

Block

53.959

5

.000

Model

53.959

5

.000

Model Summary

Step

-2 Log likelihood

Cox & Snell R Square

Nagelkerke R Square

1

93.346a

.375

.519

a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 6 because parameter estimates changed by less than .001.

Classification Tablea

Observed

Predicted

EverPot

Percentage Correct

.00

1.00

Step 1

EverPot

.00

25

14

64.1

1.00

5

71

93.4

Overall Percentage

83.5

a. The cut value is .500

Variables in the Equation

B

S.E.

Wald

df

Sig.

Exp(B)

Step 1a

TimeStudy

.275

.269

1.045

1

.307

1.316

TimeExtracurrs

-.479

.241

3.963

1

.047

.619

ReligImport

-.382

.183

4.339

1

.037

.683

FriendsUse

1.258

.349

13.015

1

.000

3.517

TimeFriends

1.140

.297

14.760

1

.000

3.127

Constant

-6.823

2.007

11.559

1

.001

.001

a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: TimeStudy, TimeExtracurrs, ReligImport, FriendsUse, TimeFriends.

10. When do we use logistic regression? Give an original example that is relevant to criminology or criminal justice.

11. How much of the change in the dependent variable is explained by the model as a whole? How do you know?

12. Which variables significantly predict marijuana use? How do you know?

13. Are the variables that significantly predict marijuana use are in the expected direction? How do you know?

14. Which variable best predicts marijuana use? How do you know?

15. How many more times is someone whose friends use drugs and alcohol likely to use marijuana that someone whose friends do not use drugs and alcohol?

16. How much less likely is someone who spends time in extracurriculars to use marijuana than someone who does not spend time in extracurriculars?