Data Analytics presentation paper
Week One
| Note: These templates are provided for your convenience; you may not need every line. | |||||||||||||||
| Name of Company: | Oracle | ||||||||||||||
| Stock Symbol: | ORCL | ||||||||||||||
| Income Statement | Balance Sheet | Statement of Cash Flows | |||||||||||||
| Current Year | Previous Year | %-Change in Current Year | Current Year | Previous Year | Current Year | Previous Year | |||||||||
| 5/31/20 | 5/31/19 | 5/31/20 | 5/31/19 | 5/31/20 | 5/31/19 | ||||||||||
| $ Amounts | % | $ Amounts | % | Assets | $ Amounts | % | $ Amounts | % | $ Amounts | $ Amounts | |||||
| Revenue | 39,068 | 100% | 39,506 | 100% | -1% | Cash and Equivalents | 37,239 | 32% | 20,514 | 19% | Total Cash Flow from Operating Activities | 13,139 | 14,551 | ||
| Cost of Revenue | (7,938) | -20% | (7,995) | -20% | -1% | Short-term Investments | 5,818 | 5% | 17,313 | 16% | |||||
| Gross Profit | 31,130 | 80% | 31,511 | 80% | -1% | Receivables, net | 5,551 | 5% | 5,134 | 5% | Total Cash Flow from Investing Activities | 9,843 | 26,557 | ||
| Inventory | - 0 | 0% | - 0 | 0% | |||||||||||
| Research and Development | (6,067) | -16% | (6,026) | -15% | 1% | Other Current Assets | 3,532 | 3% | 3,425 | 3% | Total Cash Flow from Financing Activities | (6,132) | (42,056) | ||
| Selling, General, and Administration | (9,275) | -24% | (9,774) | -25% | -5% | Total Current Assets | 52,140 | 45% | 46,386 | 43% | |||||
| Other (Plug) | (1,586) | (1,689) | -6% | Long-term Investment | Change in Cash and Equivalents | 16,850 | (948) | ||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | (16,928) | -43% | (17,489) | -44% | -3% | Property, Plant, & Equipment | 6,244 | 5% | 6,252 | 6% | |||||
| Operating Income or (Loss) | 14,202 | 36% | 14,022 | 35% | 1% | Goodwill | 47,507 | 41% | 49,058 | 45% | Beginning Cash | 20,514 | 21,620 | ||
| Other Assets (Plug) | 9,547 | 7,013 | |||||||||||||
| Other Income/Expense, net | (144) | -0% | 328 | 1% | -144% | Total Assets | 115,438 | 100% | 108,709 | 100% | Effect of Exchange Rate Changes | (125) | (158) | ||
| Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT) | 14,058 | 36% | 14,350 | 36% | -2% | ||||||||||
| Interest Expense | (1,995) | -5% | (2,082) | -5% | -4% | Liabilities | Cash at End of Period | 37,239 | 20,514 | ||||||
| Income Before Tax | 12,063 | 31% | 12,268 | 31% | -2% | Accounts Payable | 637 | 1% | 580 | 1% | |||||
| Income Tax Expense | (1,928) | (1,185) | 63% | Short/Current LT Debt | 2,371 | 2% | 4,494 | 4% | |||||||
| Net Income from Continuing Operations | 10,135 | 26% | 11,083 | 28% | -9% | Other Current Liabilities | 14,192 | 12% | 13,556 | 12% | |||||
| Misc. Difference (Plug) | - 0 | 0% | - 0 | 0% | 0% | Total Current Liabilities | 17,200 | 15% | 18,630 | 17% | |||||
| Net Income | 10,135 | 26% | 11,083 | 28% | -9% | Long-Term Debt | 69,226 | 60% | 51,673 | 48% | |||||
| Other Liabilities (Plug) | 16,295 | 14% | 16,043 | 15% | |||||||||||
| Total Liabilities | 102,721 | 89% | 86,346 | 79% | |||||||||||
| Note: As a check figure, all items in blue should be 100%. | Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||
| Preferred Stock | - 0 | 0% | - 0 | 0% | |||||||||||
| Common Stock | 26,486 | 23% | 26,909 | 25% | |||||||||||
| Additional Paid-in Capital | 0% | 0% | |||||||||||||
| Retained Earnings | (12,696) | -11% | (3,496) | -3% | |||||||||||
| Treasury Stock | 0% | 0% | |||||||||||||
| Other Stockholders' Equity (Plug) | (1,073) | -1% | (1,050) | -1% | |||||||||||
| Total Stockholders' Equity | 12,717 | 11% | 22,363 | 21% | |||||||||||
| Total Liabilities & SE | 115,438 | 100% | 108,709 | 100% | |||||||||||
Week Two
| Ratio Analysis | Current Year | Previous Year | Blue cells require information from the financial statements (see Week 1); | Current Year | Previous Year | ||||||||||
| [Formulas and discussion are found in Parino: Chapter 4] | Tan cells are calculated amounts. | ||||||||||||||
| 5/30/20 | 5/30/19 | 5/30/20 | 5/30/19 | ||||||||||||
| Liquidity Ratios | Profitability Ratios | ||||||||||||||
| Working Capital (Current Assets - Current Liabilities) | Current Assets | 52,140,000 | 46,386,000 | Gross Profit Margin (Gross Profit / Sales) | Gross Profit | 31,130,000 | 0.7968158083 | 31,511,000 | 0.7976256771 | ||||||
| Less: Current Liabilities | 17,200,000 | 18,630,000 | Sales | 39,068,000 | 39,506,000 | ||||||||||
| Working Capital | 34,940,000 | 27,756,000 | |||||||||||||
| Profit Margin (Net Income / Sales) | Net Income | 10,135,000 | 0.2594194737 | 11,083,000 | 0.2805396649 | ||||||||||
| Current Ratio (Current Assets / Current Liabilities) | Current Assets | 52,140,000 | 3.0313953488 | 46,386,000 | 2.489855 | Sales | 39,068,000 | 39,506,000 | |||||||
| Current Liabilities | 17,200,000 | 18,630,000 | |||||||||||||
| Return on Assets (Net Income / Total Assets) | Net Income | 10,135,000 | 0.0877960464 | 11,083,000 | 0.1019510804 | ||||||||||
| Quick Ratio (Quick Assets / Current Liabilities) | Quick Assets | 48,608,000 | 2.8260465116 | 42,961,000 | 2.306012 | Total Assets | 115,438,000 | 108,709,000 | |||||||
| Current Liabilities | 17,200,000 | 18,630,000 | |||||||||||||
| Efficiency Ratios | Return on Equity (Net Income / Total Equity) | Net Income | 10,135,000 | 0.8394069902 | 11,083,000 | 0.508744549 | |||||||||
| Inventory Turnover (COGS / Inventory): # turns | Cost of Goods Sold | 7,938,000 | 7,995,000 | Total Stockholders' Equity | 12,074,000 | 21,785,000 | |||||||||
| Inventory | |||||||||||||||
| Dupont Breakdown of ROA and ROE: | Profit Margin | 0.2594194737 | 0.2805396649 | ||||||||||||
| Days in Inventory (365 / # of Inventory turns) | 365 | 365 | 365 | [Each of these items are ratios calculated on this page] | x Total Asset Turnover | 0.3384327518 | 0.3634105732 | ||||||||
| # of Inventory Turns | Return on Assets | 0.0877960464 | 0.1019510804 | ||||||||||||
| x Equity Multiplier | 9.5608746066 | 4.9900849208 | |||||||||||||
| Accounts Receivable Turnover (Sales / Receivables) | Sales | 39,068,000 | 7.0380111692 | 39,506,000 | 7.6949746786 | Return on Equity | 0.1045929417 | 0.2003973912 | |||||||
| Receivables | 5,551,000 | 5,134,000 | |||||||||||||
| Market Value Indicators | |||||||||||||||
| Average Collection Period (365 / # of Receivables turns) | 365 | 365 | 51.8612419371 | 365 | 47.4335543968 | Earnings Per Share (EPS): [Net Income / # Shares] | Net Income | 10,135,000 | 3.1563375895 | ||||||
| # of Receivables Turns | 7.0380111692 | 7.6949746786 | # of Shares Outstanding | 3,211,000 | |||||||||||
| Total Asset Turnover (Sales / Total Assets) | Sales | 39,068,000 | 0.3384327518 | 39,506,000 | 0.3634105732 | Price / Earnings Ratio (P/E): [Price per Share / EPS | Current Stock Price | 66.89 | 21.1922831771 | ||||||
| Total Assets | 115,438,000 | 108,709,000 | Get stock price from finance.yahoo.com or some other financial site. | Earnings Per Share | 3.1563375895 | ||||||||||
| Leverage Ratios | |||||||||||||||
| Debt to Assets (Total Liabilities / Total Assets) | Total Liabilities | 102,721,000 | 0.8898369688 | 86,346,000 | 0.7942856617 | ||||||||||
| Total Assets | 115,438,000 | 108,709,000 | Payout Ratio (Dividends / Net Income) | Current Year Dividends | 3070000 | ||||||||||
| Net Income | 10,135,000 | 0.3029107055 | |||||||||||||
| Debt to Equity (Total Liabilities / Total Equity) | Total Liabilities | 102,721,000 | 8.5076196786 | 86,346,000 | 3.9635529034 | ||||||||||
| Total Stockholders Equity | 12,074,000 | 21,785,000 | |||||||||||||
| Equity Multiplier (Total Assets / Total Common Equity) | Total Assets | 115,438,000 | 9.5608746066 | 108,709,000 | 4.9900849208 | ||||||||||
| Total Stockholders Equity | 12,074,000 | 21,785,000 | |||||||||||||
| Times Interest Earned (EBIT / Interest Expense) | Earnings Before Interest and Taxes | 14,058,000 | 7.0466165414 | 14,350,000 | 6.8924111431 | ||||||||||
| Interest Expense | 1,995,000 | 2,082,000 |
Week Three
| Forecasted Income Statement | ||||||||||||||
| Name of Company: | ||||||||||||||
| Stock Symbol: | ||||||||||||||
| Income Statement | Forecast for Next Year | These assumptions are the expectations for the coming year; use these assumptions to compute the forecasted income statement. | ||||||||||||
| Current Year | ||||||||||||||
| 5/31/20 | ||||||||||||||
| $ Amounts | % | $ Amounts | % | Assumptions | ||||||||||
| Revenue | 39,068 | 100% | 781,360 | 100% | Sales will grow 20% | |||||||||
| Cost of Revenue | (7,938) | -20% | (158,760) | -20% | Varies with sales…grow by the same % | |||||||||
| Gross Profit | 31,130 | 80% | 622,600 | 80% | Provide the expected $ amount for each line item. | |||||||||
| Research and Development | (6,067) | -16% | (12,134) | -2% | Fixed cost; management made decision to double next year. | |||||||||
| Selling, General, and Administration | (9,275) | -24% | (139,125) | -18% | Mixed; Grow by 15% | Calculate the common-size %'s for the forecasted information. | ||||||||
| Other (Plug) | (1,586) | (1,586) | Fixed; no change | |||||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | (16,928) | -43% | (152,845) | -20% | ||||||||||
| Operating Income or (Loss) | 14,202 | 36% | 469,755 | 60% | ||||||||||
| Other Income/Expense, net | (144) | -0% | (144) | -0% | Fixed; no change from previous year | |||||||||
| Earnings Before Interest and Taxes | 14,058 | 36% | 469,611 | 60% | ||||||||||
| Interest Expense | (1,995) | -5% | (23,981) | -3% | Varies with debt; calculate as same % of debt as in previous year. | |||||||||
| Income Before Tax | 12,063 | 31% | 445,630 | 57% | ||||||||||
| Income Tax Expense | (1,928) | 93,582 | 21% of Income Before Tax | |||||||||||
| Net Income from Continuing Operations | 10,135 | 26% | 539,213 | 69% | ||||||||||
| Nonrecurring Events, net | - 0 | 0% | - 0 | 0% | zero in the forecast year | |||||||||
| Net Income | 10,135 | 26% | 539,213 | 69% | ||||||||||
| Note: Copy the $-amounts and common-size %'s that you completed in Week One for the most recent year. Based on the assumptions given in green, prepare a forecasted income statement for next year. Let Excel do the work. In other words, use cell references and formulas to calculate your forecasts...don't just type in the numbers. That will allow your supervisor (i.e., your grader) to follow your work. | ||||||||||||||
Week 5
| Capital Budgeting Techniques to Evaluate Project | |||||||||||
| Estimated Cost of Project : | |||||||||||
| Total Assets of Your Company: | 115,438 | ||||||||||
| x project % of total assets | 2% | ||||||||||
| Proposed Capital Expenditure | $ 2,309 | ||||||||||
| rounded to nearest $ million = | $ 2,000,000 | ||||||||||
| $ (2,000,000) | |||||||||||
| Opportunity cost of project: | 69,226,000 | 12,717,000 | 81,943,000 | 0.1551932441 | 0.02 | 0.8448067559 | 0.51 | ||||
| (assuming 4% return on savings) | |||||||||||
| 3,959,396.68 | |||||||||||
| 800000 | |||||||||||
| Payback Period of Project: | $ (2,000,000) | $ (1,200,000) | $ (400,000) | $ 400,000 | $ 1,200,000 | $ 2,000,000 | $ 2,800,000 | $ 3,600,000 | $ 4,400,000 | $ 5,200,000 | $ 6,000,000 |
| (assuming an $3 million increase in annual net income over the next 10 years) | |||||||||||
| $ 4 | |||||||||||
| Net Present Value of Project: | |||||||||||
| (assuming discount rate of 12%; and $3 million increase in annual net income over the next 10 years) | $ 18,984,749.38 | $ 2,000,000 | 0.12 | ||||||||
| $ 16,984,749.38 | |||||||||||
| Can you find the IRR? [the discount rate that results in an NPV = 0? | |||||||||||
| 31% | |||||||||||
| Time line for your use: | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| (amounts are in millions) | |||||||||||
| 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | ||
| Cash Outlay = 2% of total assets= | |||||||||||
Week 6
| Evaluation of Financing Options | Determine the required cash flows for each financing alternative: All colored cells require a dollar amount. | |||||||||||
| Retained Earnings | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |
| (savings earn 4% over next 10 years) | ||||||||||||
| Yr 1 | Yr 2 | Yr 3 | Yr 4 | Yr 5 | Yr 6 | Yr 7 | Yr 8 | Yr 9 | Yr 10 | Total | ||
| Foregone interest income : | ||||||||||||
| 5-Year; 5% Note Payable | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||||||
| (Interest paid annually; | ||||||||||||
| principal due in full at end of 5th year.) | Yr 1 | Yr 2 | Yr 3 | Yr 4 | Yr 5 | Total | ||||||
| Annual Interest Payments (5%): | ||||||||||||
| Maturity Value (principal repayment): | ||||||||||||
| Annual Cash Flows: | ||||||||||||
| Ten Year; 8% Serial Bond Issue | ||||||||||||
| (principal to be paid in ten equal annual installments along with annual interest) | Outstanding Principal at Beg. Of Year: | |||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||
| Yr 1 | Yr 2 | Yr 3 | Yr 4 | Yr 5 | Yr 6 | Yr 7 | Yr 8 | Yr 9 | Yr 10 | Total | ||
| Annual Interest Payments (8% of Outstanding Principal): | ||||||||||||
| Annual Principal Payment): | ||||||||||||
| Annual Cash Flows: | ||||||||||||
| 6% Preferred Stock | ||||||||||||
| (annual dividend is 6%) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | |
| Yr 1 | Yr 2 | Yr 3 | Yr 4 | Yr 5 | Yr 6 | Yr 7 | Yr 8 | Yr 9 | Yr 10 | Total | ||
| Annual Preferred Dividend: | ||||||||||||
| New Common Stock | ||||||||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | ||
| Yr 1 | Yr 2 | Yr 3 | Yr 4 | Yr 5 | Yr 6 | Yr 7 | Yr 8 | Yr 9 | Yr 10 | Total | ||
| Annual Required Dividend: |