Social Commerce Plan (3000 word)

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LectureW6Chapter5EarnedMediaCustomerEngagementrev6.pptx

Chapter 5

Customer Engagement and Metrics

(Earned Media)

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Unit objectives

1. identify the various tools of social media and describe how those tools are used to engage customers

2. identify, analyse and critically assess the suitability of various social commerce models and strategies for various e-businesses

3. explain the various principles and theories of social commerce

4. describe, explain and propose the appropriate marketing communication that could be conducted in various social commerce models

5. describe how social commerce aids customer relationship management

6. explain and understand the implementation issues in social commerce.

Learning Objectives

Describe earned media engagement and the five levels of user engagement (5 Cs).

Express the role of trust in user engagement.

Describe the major engagement techniques in social commerce.

Describe how a company can monitor and repair its reputation in social media.

Define performance metrics used to monitor and measure engagement

Opening Case: Häagen-Dazs Viral Video Creates a Buzz

The Problem

In 2006, Häagen-Dazs (H-D) discovered that the world's honey bee populations were quickly disappearing

Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD): when honey bees mysteriously desert their hives and die

Bees pollinate a third of all food we eat e.g. pear

Häagen-Dazs estimated that 30 of the 73 flavors contain ingredients pollinated by honeybees

Opening Case: Häagen-Dazs Viral Video Creates a Buzz

The Solution

Haagen-Dazs initiated its first "cause marketing" campaign for the brand

They partnered with leading research facilities to donate over $1 million to honey bee research

H-D then used traditional and social media to raise awareness and motivate support for the disappearing honey bee cause

There were television ads, documentaries, and a video produced for the Internet, entitled "Bee-Boy Dance Crew“ (https:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPpLUQEObhA)

Bee education site, Bee Haven & Bee research centre, provide instruction how to plant a bee-friendly garden.

Opening Case: Häagen-Dazs Viral Video Creates a Buzz

The Results

The ‘Bee-Boy Dance Crew’ video received over 2 million views

Many high visibility blogs covered the cause. 6.9M readers Huffington Post; 1.6M TreeHugger

There was a high level of user engagement with this campaign. 3.5K Youtube comments, 5.8K ratings, 11K discussions in forums

In 2009, Univ of Illinois found the cause and is in search of solution.

Lessons Learned from this Case

Dreyer's and its Häagen-Dazs brand connected with a cause that threatened the brand

Target market 18-24 years old

H-D placed the information and video on social media sites which the target would see, and that drove brand engagement and viral activity

A good example of positive earned media

How to generate earned media?

Earned Media

Earned media is media created by consumers and often initiated by the company through branded (owned & paid) content distribution, such as entertaining YouTube videos about the product, social media press releases (public relations), or other activities intended to engage users.

Figure 5.1: Owned and Paid Media Drive Earned Media

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Figure 5.2 Five Stages of Social Media Engagement

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Social Media Engagement Levels

There are many levels of online user engagement

The least engaged Internet users consume online content only

At the next level, users connect with others by creating a profile on a social network

Consumers who collect information go through a process of filtering content and tagging what they find valuable in social media sites e.g. Pinterest pins, Facebook “Like”, youtube “like”

Creators actually write or upload original multimedia content to websites e.g. comment, upload video

The most engaged customers collaborate with the company when they work with others in discussion to find ways to improve products e.g. Starbuck’s reuse of cups, Dell Ideastorm

Learning Objectives

Describe earned media engagement and the five levels of user engagement (5 Cs).

Express the role of trust in user engagement.

Describe the major engagement techniques in social commerce.

Describe how a company can monitor and repair its reputation in social media.

Define performance metrics used to monitor and measure engagement

Role of trust in Customer Engagement

Customer engagement (CE)

Trust: Psychological status to pursue further interactions to achieve a planned goal

Customer engagement is to create trust e.g. through generating earned media

People trust earned media particularly from their friends more than paid or owned media. They will engage if they trust the content.

See Global Trust in Media research

Figure 5.3 Proportion of Consumers Expressing Trust in Media

Sources:

Nielsen Trust in Advertising Survey 2011 (blog.nielsen.com)

Edelman Global Trust Barometer (trust.edelman.com)

Vision Critical Study (U.S. only) (womma.org)

(Strauss & Frost 2014)

http://www.edelman.com/insights/intellectual-property/2014-%20edelman-trust-%20barometer/about-trust/global-results/

Who Should A Company Engage?

Companies identify social media influencers thru:

Observing and participating in conversations in social media platforms where people discuss their industries

Use BuzzSumo, Social Mention, Twitter Counter, Hootsuite Insights

Measures number of connections, influence on the connections, & how influential are their connections

Companies offer influencers free products & discounts for their blogs

https:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=gpY2mMLbnq8

https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/313320

Learning Objectives

Describe earned media engagement and the five levels of user engagement (5 Cs).

Express the role of trust in user engagement.

Describe the major engagement techniques in social commerce.

Describe how a company can monitor and repair its reputation in social media.

Define performance metrics used to monitor and measure engagement

Viral marketing: “is any marketing technique that induces users to pass on a marketing message to other sites or users, creating a potentially exponential growth in the message’s visibility and effect”. Benefits:

Metcalfe’s Law Value of Network proportionate to N square

90% trusts Viral Marketing

67% spend more money because of Viral Marketing

44% of purchase are influenced by Viral Marketing

What Engagement Techniques?

Viral marketing

Examples of Viral Campaigns e.g. Burger King Subservient Chicken campaign https:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=YHXo37MCsdY

Viral video e.g. Sick puppies video

Viral blogging e.g. Paramount twitted the sneak preview of ‘Super 8’ movie a day b4 release - $1M box office.

Viral Marketing entertainment e.g. GT ride advergame

Engagement Techniques

Ratings, Reviews, Recommendations, and Referrals

Social Recommendations e.g. Reevoo (independent 3rd party reviews) https:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=jQlt_7fVh_o

Referrals e.g. Agoda - recommends a friend.

Engagement Techniques

Collaborative Content Creation by Consumers

Lego Digital Designer – consumer create cars, castles, robots and upload to online gallery – ideas for new products

Dell Ideastorm; Dunkin Donuts, Starbucks, H-D, etc.

http://ldd.lego.com/en-us

Engagement Techniques

How Do Companies Entice Engagement?

Provide High Quality, Timely, Unique, and Relevant Information e.g. Johnson & Johnson – Covid-19

Create Entertaining Content - https:// www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBUJcD6Ws6s

Blendtec CEO blending Iphone, then sold remnants in eBay $900

Offer Competitions e.g. Dunkin Donuts

Appeal to Altruism e.g. H-D, PfaP

Make an Exclusive Offer - “Only two left, buy now”; “Only for today”. (scarcity)

Incentivize Group Behavior “Get a RM10 coupon to share”. (reciprocity)

https://www.youtube.com/user/JNJhealth

Entice engagement by helping users to self-brand and providing them motivation for participation

Motivations

Brand you!

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Vision

Validation

Vindication

Vulnerability

Vanity

Affinity

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Contact, comfort & immediacy

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Altruism

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Curiosity

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Personal utility

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Validation

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Learning Objectives

Describe earned media engagement and the five levels of user engagement (5 Cs).

Express the role of trust in user engagement.

Describe the major engagement techniques in social commerce.

Describe how a company can monitor and repair its reputation in social media.

Define performance metrics used to monitor and measure engagement

Reputation Management in Social Media

Reputation is "the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something"

Build, Maintain, Monitor, Repair, and Learn

Reputation management systems – technology to monitor and manage reputation.

View case study how Greenpeace issue should be managed:

https:// www.slideshare.net/ngonza/nestle-greenpeace

Green Peace & Kit Kat Reputation Management https :// www.youtube.com/watch?v=VaJjPRwExO8

Learning Objectives

Describe earned media engagement and the five levels of user engagement (5 Cs).

Express the role of trust in user engagement.

Describe the major engagement techniques in social commerce.

Describe how a company can monitor and repair its reputation in social media.

Define performance metrics used to monitor and measure engagement

Monitor, Measure, and Refine: SM Metrics

Performance metric to measure engagement

Awareness/Exposure Metrics

Brand Health Metrics

Engagement Metrics

Action Metrics

Innovation Metrics

Figure 5.7 Social Media Measurement Areas

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Figure 5.2 Five Stages of Social Media Engagement

The pyramid is related to the 5 stages of SM engagement

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Figure 5.8 Radian6 Social Media Dashboard

Source: © Salesforce.com, reproduced with permission.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e6oAVSPK51A

There are many tools that can used to measure engagement. Radian 6 provides some of the metrics in the SMM Pyramid metrics e.g. brand health - share of voice

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