GR#13-090923399
Surveys
Outline
● Purpose ● Question ● Response
How’ve you been?
What you been up to?
How’s school?
How’s work?
I’ve been good, man.
Met someone recently.
Work’s been tough.
Studying for finals.
Why do you like Disneyland?
What do you like about Disneyland?
What don’t you like about Disneyland?
Why do you go to Disneyland?
Being there makes me happy.
I have nothing else to do on weekends.
The rides are really fun.
The tickets are too expensive.
Why do you like Disneyland?
What do you like about Disneyland?
What don’t you like about Disneyland?
Why do you go to Disneyland?
Being there makes me happy.
I have nothing else to do on weekends.
The rides are really fun.
The tickets are too expensive.
Question Response
The Impact of Question Wording (Loftus & Palmer 1974)
“About how fast were the cars going when they _______ each other?”
A. Contacted
B. Hit
C. Bumped
D. Collided
E. Smashed
31.8 MPH
34.0 MPH
38.1 MPH
39.3 MPH
40.8 MPH
Which one?
Do: Be direct
Goal: What exactly do you want to know?
What do you prefer to wear when you go out?
What shoe brand do you prefer to wear when you go out?
What shoe brand do you prefer to wear when you work out at the gym?
What shoe brand do you prefer to wear when you do cardio at the gym?
How’s life?How’s work?How’s school?
Do: Break big ideas into smaller ones
Goal: Take complex ideas and break them into easier questions
How happy are you with your Nike purchase?
How much do you enjoy using the product in your workouts?
To what extent does the product meet your exercise needs?
How likely are you to purchase another pair of Nikes in the future?
Be direct
Big thoughts -> small ideas
Where will challenge you more?
Don’t: Lead them on!
Goal: Don’t key participants on how they should answer!
Have you heard about the new Nike shoe that everyone is buzzing about?
Have you heard about the new Nike shoe yet?
Have you heard about the new Nike shoe?
Don’t: lead them on!
Goal: Don’t key participants on how they should answer!
How much weight will you plan to lose by wearing your Nike shoes?
How much weight will you plan to gain or lose by wearing your Nike shoes?
Don’t: be greedy!
Goal: Don’t try to get two questions for the price of one!
Are you satisfied with the design and comfort of your shoe?
Are you satisfied with the design of your shoe?
Are you satisfied with the comfort of your shoe?
Be direct
Big thoughts -> small ideas
Lead them on
Be greedy
Outline
● Purpose ● Question ● Response
Response
Nominal Interval
Quantitative vs. Qualitative Traits
Characteristics of a person that cannot be measured numerically
Examples: Race
Religion Gender
Characteristics of a person that can be measured numerically
Examples: Age
Weight Salary
Quantitative Qualitative
Nominal
Idea: Means to characterize consumers’ qualitative traits
What is your race?
A. Caucasian-American B. Hispanic-American C. African-American D. Asian-American E. Other
What is your favorite sport?
A. Football B. Basketball C. Baseball D. Hockey E. Other
Interval
Idea: Means to characterize consumers’ quantitative traits
Please indicate your age:
10-19
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79
Please indicate your income:
0-25K
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
26-50K 51-75K 76-100K 101-150K 151-200K 201K+
Interval
Idea: Means to characterize consumers’ quantitative traits
Please indicate your age:
10-19
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70-79
+10 +10 +10 +10 +10
“Value”Worse Better
Nominal
Idea: Means to characterize consumers’ qualitative traits
What is your race?
A. Caucasian-American B. Hispanic-American C. African-American D. Asian-American E. Other
What is your favorite sport?
A. Football B. Basketball C. Baseball D. Hockey E. Other
Satisfaction Importance
Interval
Idea: Means to characterize consumers’ qualitative traits, quantitatively
How satisfied are you with the service you received at Nike Ontario Mills?
Strongly Dissatisfied Dissatisfied
Somewhat Dissatisfied
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied
Somewhat Satisfied Satisfied
Strongly Satisfied
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
“Value”Worse Better
Quantitative vs. Qualitative Traits
Characteristics of a person that cannot be measured numerically
Examples: Race
Religion Gender
Characteristics of a person that can be measured numerically
Examples: Age
Weight Salary
Quantitative Qualitative
Quantitative vs. Qualitative Traits
Characteristics of a person that cannot be measured numerically
Examples: Race
Religion Gender
Characteristics of a person that can be measured numerically
Examples: Age
Weight Salary
Quantitative Qualitative
Characteristics of a person that cannot be measured numerically, but can be “modeled” as such:
Examples: Satisfaction
Approval Importance
Qualitative
Interval Nominal Interval
Interval
Idea: Means to characterize consumers’ qualitative traits, quantitatively
How satisfied are you with the service you received at Nike Ontario Mills?
Strongly Dissatisfied Dissatisfied
Somewhat Dissatisfied
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied
Somewhat Satisfied Satisfied
Strongly Satisfied
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Likert Scale
Idea: Scale used to measure a variable
Keys: ● Either 5, 7, or 9 points ● Variable increases linearly down the scale
Strongly Dissatisfied Dissatisfied
Somewhat Dissatisfied
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied
Somewhat Satisfied Satisfied
Strongly Satisfied
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
How satisfied are you with the service you received at Nike Ontario Mills?
Strongly Dissatisfied
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied
Strongly SatisfiedSatisfied
1 2 3 4 5
Dissatisfied
Very Dissatisfied
Slightly Dissatisfied
Neither Satisfied nor Dissatisfied
Slightly Satisfied
Very Satisfied
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Extremely Dissatisfied
Extremely Satisfied
Moderately Dissatisfied
Moderately Satisfied
1 9
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Frequency Never Rarely Occasionally Sometimes Frequently Usually Always
Acceptability Totally unacceptable
Unacceptable Slightly unacceptable
Neutral Slightly acceptable
Acceptable Perfectly acceptable
Priority Not a priority
Low priority
Somewhat priority
Neutral Moderate priority
High priority
Essential priority
Agreement Strongly disagree
Disagree Somewhat disagree
Neither agree nor disagree
Somewhat agree
Agree Strongly agree
Approval Strongly disapprove
Disapprove Somewhat disapprove
Neither approve nor disapprove
Somewhat approve
Approve Strongly approve
Accuracy Very untrue
Untrue Somewhat untrue
Neutral Somewhat true
True Very true
Importance Not at all important
Low importance
Slightly important
Neutral Moderately important
Very important
Extremely important
Satisfaction Strongly dissatisfied
Dissatisfied Somewhat dissatisfied
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied
Somewhat satisfied
Satisfied Strongly satisfied