Latin homework $13

1. Vīvūs in Deō. ? God lives. In God you live. May God live in you May you live in God

2. Dominus det nōbīs suam pācem. ? May the Lord give to us his peace. May the peace of the Lord be with us. Our Lord gives us peace We gave peace to the Lord. 3. Via virtūtis fortī est facilis. ? Fort Virtue street is near. The easy path to virtue is strength. The path of strong men is easy virtue. The way of virtue is easy to a strong man. 4. Signum Chrīstiānōrum est signum sānctae crucis. ? The Christian sign is the holy sign of the Cross. The Holy Cross is the sign of Christians. The sign of Christians is the sign of the Holy Cross. The Sign of signs for Christians is the Holy Cross 5. Pretiōsa in cōnspectū deī mors sānctōrum ējus! ? Death is precious in the sight of God for His holy ones! Precious in the sight of God is the death of His holy ones! The sight of God is precious for His dead saints! The sight of the death of His saints is precious for God! 6. Silent lēgēs inter arma. ? Silent laws are found among weapons. Silent weapons among law. The laws amidst warfare are silent. The laws of warfare are silent. 7. Bonus, etiamsī servus sit, liber est; malus, autem, etiamsī rēx sit, servus est. ? A good man, even if he should be a servant, is free; an evil man, even if he should be a king, is a servant. A good man is free, but may be a servant; a bad man may be a king or a servant. Good, even if he is a servant, he will be freed; moreover if he is a king, he will be a servant.

Goodness, even if a slave, is free, evil, even of a kingly sort, is a slave. 8. Benedictiō Deī omnipotentis, Patris et Fīliī et Spīritūs Sānctī dēscendat super tē et maneat semper. Āmēn. ? May the blessing of Almighty God, of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit descend forever and remain upon you. Amen. May the blessing of Almighty God, of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit descend upon you and remain forever. Amen. May the blessings of Almighty God, the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit descend upon you and remain. Amen. The blessing of Almighty God, of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit descends upon you and remains forever. Amen.

B. Syntax Part 1. Complete the following statements.

9. In the first person plural the English let us is translated by the present ? Imperative Indicative Objective Subjunctive .

10. In the hortatory subjunctive and in wishes ? -re nē nīx ut is used for not instead of nōn. 11. The subjunctive is used in possible wishes, translating the English . 12. The particle is generally used in expressing wishes, but may be omitted in the third person. 13. The subjunctive that translates English exhortations (when we urge or encourage others to do something by sayinglet us) is known as the ? common exhortatory hortatory

imperative subjunctive. 14. the prefix re- adds the idea of ? again beginning end final to the stem word. 15. The expressionslet him, let her, let them are considered _____ and are translated by the ______ subjunctive in Latin. ? commands, future commands, present hortatory, imperfect hortatory, perfect 16. The subjunctive of ? commanding hoping willing wishing is used in Christian prayers.

Part 2. Identify the kind of subjunctive expressed in each of the following sentences by selecting the proper type.

17. May our men conquer. ? Command Hortatory Wish

18. Let us not yield. ? Command Hortatory Wish 19. May God help us. ?

Command Hortatory Wish 20. Let him not fight. ? Command Hortatory Wish 21. Let us keep the law. ? Command Hortatory Wish 22. Let the soldiers not flee. ? Command Hortatory Wish 23. May we conquer. ? Command Hortatory Wish 24. Let us not fear death. ? Command Hortatory Wish 25. Let them throw javelins. ? Command Hortatory Wish 26. May God give us peace. ? Command Hortatory Wish

Each of the Latin verbs listed here is in the present subjunctive, active voice. Identify the conjugation, person and number.

27. moneam ? 2nd conj., 1st pers, pl. 2nd conj., 1st pers, sing. 3rd conj., 1st pers, pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers, sing.

28. rejiciās ? -iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. -iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 29. audiant ? 2nd Conj., 3rd pers., pl. 3rd Conj., 3rd pers., pl. 4th Conj., 3rd pers., pl. 4th Conj., 3rd pers., sing. 30. sīs ? 3rd conj.., 2nd pers., sing. Irreg., 1st. pers., sing. Irreg., 2nd pers., pl. Irreg., 2nd pers., sing. 31. laudem ? 1st conj., 1st pers., pl. 1st conj., 1st pers., sing. 2nd conj., 1st pers., sing. 3rd conj., 1st pers., sing. 32. sītis ? 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. Irreg., 2nd pers., pl. Irreg., 2nd pers., sing. Irreg., 3rd pers., pl. 33. terreant ? 1st conj., 3rd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 34. veniās

? -iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 4th conj., 2nd pers., pl. 4th conj., 2nd pers., sing. 35. moveat ? 2nd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 36. repellat ? 2nd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 4th conj., 3rd pers., sing. 37. recipiant ? -iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 38. parēmus ? 1st conj., 1st pers., pl. 1st conj., 3rd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 1st pers., pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers., pl. 39. ōrēs ? 1st conj., 2nd pers., pl. 1st conj., 2nd pers., sing.. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 4th conj., 2nd pers., sing. 40. vīvāmus ? 2nd conj., 1st pers. pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers. pl. 3rd conj., 3rd pers. pl.. 4th conj., 1st pers. pl. 41. capiam ? -iō 3rd conj., 1st pers., pl. -iō 3rd conj., 1st pers., sing.

-iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 42. teneāmus ? 2nd conj., 1st pers. pl. 2nd conj., 1st pers. sing. 3rd conj., 1st pers. pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers. sing. 43. sīmus ? Irreg., 1st pers. pl. Irreg., 2nd pers. pl. Irreg., 2nd pers. sing. Irreg., 3rd pers. pl. 44. maneātis ? 1st conj., 2nd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 45. capiātis ? -iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. -iō 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 46. portētis ? 1st conj., 2nd pers., pl. 1st conj., 2nd pers., sing. 1st conj., 3rd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 47. sint ? 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. Irreg., 1st pers., pl. Irreg., 3rd pers., pl. Irreg., 3rd pers., sing. 48. recipīamus ? -iō 3rd conj., 1st pers., pl. 2nd conj., 1st pers., pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers., pl. 4thd conj., 1st pers., pl. 49. faciat

? -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., pl. -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., sing 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing 50. sit ? -iō 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing Irreg, 3rd pers. pl. Irreg., 1st pers., sing. Irreg., 3rd pers. sing. 51. reprimātis ? 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 4th conj., 2nd pers., pl. 52. mūniat ? 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 4th conj., 2nd pers., sing. 4th conj., 3rd pers., pl. 4th conj., 3rd pers., sing. 53. pugnent ? 1st conj., 3rd pers, pl. 1st conj., 3rd pers, sing. 2nd conj., 3rd pers, pl. 2nd conj., 3rd pers, sing. 54. mūniātis ? 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 4th conj., 2nd pers., pl. Irreg., 2nd pers., pl. 55. mittant ? -io 3rd conj., 3rd pers. pl. 3rd conj., 2nd pers. pl. 3rd conj., 3rd pers. pl. 3rd conj., 3rd pers. sing. 56. conveniāmus ? 2nd conj., 1st pers. pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers. pl.

3rd conj., 1st pers. sing. 4th conj., 1st pers. pl. 57. sim ? Irreg., 1st pers., pl. Irreg., 1st pers., sing. Irreg., 2nd pers., sing. Irreg., 3rd pers., sing. 58. det ? 1st conj., 2nd pers., sing. 1st conj., 3rd pers., pl. 1st conj., 3rd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 59. remittās ? 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 60. audiam ? 2nd conj., 1st pers., sing. 3rd conj., 1st pers., pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers., sing. 4th conj., 1st pers., sing. 61. redūcam ? -io 3rd conj., 1st pers., sing. 3rd conj., 1st pers., pl. 3rd conj., 1st pers., sing. 3rd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 62. habeās ? 2nd conj., 2nd pers., pl. 2nd conj., 2nd pers., sing. 2nd conj., 3rd pers., sing. 3rd conj., 2nd pers., sing.

D. Vocabulary Find the English word which correctly translates each Latin word.

63. vīvō ? call live revive see

64. redūcō ? lead lead back reduce return 65. rejiciō ? draw back rejoice repel throw 66. remittō ? draw back reject send send back 67. repellō ? beat back check hurl send back 68. reprimō ? press back reprieve reprimand return 69. praesidium ? battle garrison president prize 70. pīlum

? javelin pile pill sword 71. capiō ? cap copy supply take 72. faciō ? do efficient face receive 73. fugiō ? flee flight fugitive refugee 74. cupiō ? capture cupid desire take 75. jaciō ? attract drag hurl lessen 76. incolō ? colony inhabit inhabitant unharmed 77. pācō ? pacify peace

place placid 78. proximus ? approximate farthest nearest proxy 79. idōneus ? identical idiom suitable unknown 80. firmus ? business confirm strong weak 81. plūrimus ? entire plural proxy very many 82. barbarus ? bark barracks barrier foreign