Lab Q/A

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LaboratoryAssignmentBloodPressure.docx

Laboratory Activity: Blood Pressure and Exercise

Subject: Colleen Richards Date: October 21, 2021

Tester: Nisha Jasani

Sex: M/F (highlight one) Age: 21 yrs

Directions:

1. Lie supine for 5 minutes

2. Take Supine Blood Pressure

3. Immediately following supine BP, take Initial standing BP.

4. Following Initial standing BP, wait 2 minutes to take Standing BP.

5. Sit down for 2 minutes and then take Sitting BP.

6. Repeat steps for Trial 2.

Blood Pressure (mmHg)

Supine Position

Initial Standing

Standing Position

Sitting Position

Trial

Systolic

Diastolic

Systolic

Diastolic

Systolic

Diastolic

Systolic

Diastolic

1

120

78

120

82

120

85

125

80

2

130

80

125

85

120

82

120

78

Average

125

79

123

84

120

84

123

79

*Count HR for 60 seconds*

Resting Heart rate (Sitting Position): 69 bpm

Resting Heart rate (Supine Position): 78 bpm

Blood Pressure Classification (Table 4.2)

Sitting Position

High

Supine Position

High

Initial Standing

High

Standing Position

High

Blood Pressure During Cycling

Time (minutes)

Intensity (Watts)

Systolic (mmHg)

Diastolic (mmHg)

Stage 1

2

50

130

85

Stage 2

4

70

145

75

Stage 3

6

100

148

80

Stage 4

8

120

165

75

Recovery

5

0

128

80

Blood Pressure: Upper-Body Isometric (Handgrip)

MVC

30% MVC

Systolic (mmHg)

Diastolic (mmHg)

Trial 1

26

8

130

88

Blood Pressure: Lower-Body Isometric (Wall Sit)

Time (minutes)

Systolic (mmHg)

Diastolic (mmHg)

Trial 1

3

145

82

Questions: Please write your answers underneath the questions in sentence/paragraph form (no bullet points). These answers should be in YOUR OWN words. Do not copy the answers from other laboratory students.

1. How do SBP and DBP response to cycling exercise of increasing intensity? What should the response to SBP and DBP be when performing exercise?

2. How does the blood pressure response during isometric handgrip compare with the response during isometric wall sit. Explain differences.

3. Explain the changes you observed in blood pressure with the different body positions. Explain what accounts for differences in blood pressure. Which position should contain the highest blood pressure reading? Which one should contain the lowest blood pressure reading? Explain why.

4. What is happening physiologically when a person stands up quickly and gets light-headed?