Lab Q/A
Laboratory Activity: Blood Pressure and Exercise
Subject: Colleen Richards Date: October 21, 2021
Tester: Nisha Jasani
Sex: M/F (highlight one) Age: 21 yrs
Directions:
1. Lie supine for 5 minutes
2. Take Supine Blood Pressure
3. Immediately following supine BP, take Initial standing BP.
4. Following Initial standing BP, wait 2 minutes to take Standing BP.
5. Sit down for 2 minutes and then take Sitting BP.
6. Repeat steps for Trial 2.
|
Blood Pressure (mmHg) |
||||||||
|
|
Supine Position |
Initial Standing |
Standing Position |
Sitting Position |
||||
|
Trial |
Systolic |
Diastolic |
Systolic |
Diastolic |
Systolic |
Diastolic |
Systolic |
Diastolic |
|
1 |
120 |
78 |
120 |
82 |
120 |
85 |
125 |
80 |
|
2 |
130 |
80 |
125 |
85 |
120 |
82 |
120 |
78 |
|
Average |
125 |
79 |
123 |
84 |
120 |
84 |
123 |
79 |
*Count HR for 60 seconds*
Resting Heart rate (Sitting Position): 69 bpm
Resting Heart rate (Supine Position): 78 bpm
|
Blood Pressure Classification (Table 4.2) |
|
|
Sitting Position |
High |
|
Supine Position |
High |
|
Initial Standing |
High |
|
Standing Position |
High |
|
|
|
|
Blood Pressure During Cycling |
||||
|
|
Time (minutes) |
Intensity (Watts) |
Systolic (mmHg) |
Diastolic (mmHg) |
|
Stage 1 |
2 |
50 |
130 |
85 |
|
Stage 2 |
4 |
70 |
145 |
75 |
|
Stage 3 |
6 |
100 |
148 |
80 |
|
Stage 4 |
8 |
120 |
165 |
75 |
|
Recovery |
5 |
0 |
128 |
80
|
|
Blood Pressure: Upper-Body Isometric (Handgrip) |
||||
|
|
MVC |
30% MVC |
Systolic (mmHg) |
Diastolic (mmHg) |
|
Trial 1 |
26 |
8 |
130 |
88 |
|
Blood Pressure: Lower-Body Isometric (Wall Sit) |
|||
|
|
Time (minutes) |
Systolic (mmHg) |
Diastolic (mmHg) |
|
Trial 1 |
3 |
145 |
82 |
Questions: Please write your answers underneath the questions in sentence/paragraph form (no bullet points). These answers should be in YOUR OWN words. Do not copy the answers from other laboratory students.
1. How do SBP and DBP response to cycling exercise of increasing intensity? What should the response to SBP and DBP be when performing exercise?
2. How does the blood pressure response during isometric handgrip compare with the response during isometric wall sit. Explain differences.
3. Explain the changes you observed in blood pressure with the different body positions. Explain what accounts for differences in blood pressure. Which position should contain the highest blood pressure reading? Which one should contain the lowest blood pressure reading? Explain why.
4. What is happening physiologically when a person stands up quickly and gets light-headed?