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Lab8-IndustrialMicrobiologyMAC1.docx

“Lab 8 Industrial Microbiology” “BIO250L”

Student Name: Click here to enter text.

Access Code (located on the lid of your lab kit): Click here to enter text.

“Experiment 1- Yogurt Preparation”

“Table 2: Yogurt pH Results”

“Sample”

“pH”

“Step 2”

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“Step 6”

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“Step 10”

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“Step 14”

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“Step 15”

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“Post-Lab Questions”

“1. Make a graph of the pH changes over the course of the experiment. How does the pH change at each step? Why?”

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“Insert graph here:”

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“2. What attributes does lactic acid confer to yogurt?”

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“3. How does the consistency of the milk change during the production of yogurt? What facilitates this change?”

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“4. What are the breakdown products of lactose?”

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“Insert photo of your pH strips after use with your name clearly visible in the background:”

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“Experiment 2- Cloning a DNA Fragment to a Bacterially-Derived Plasmid Vector”

“Table 1: Fragment Lengths”

“DNA Type”

“Longest Length (in base pairs)”

“Foreign”

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“Plasmid”

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“Post-Lab Questions”

“1. What is the expected size of the plasmid plus the cut foreign DNA?”

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“2. What type of ends to the enzymes BamHI and EcoRI produce? How does this type of end facilitate cloning?”

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“3. What enzyme is necessary to permanently link the digested foreign and plasmid DNA together to form the recombinant DNA molecule? How does this enzyme work?”

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“4. How would you clone a gene into a plasmid if there were no common restriction sites between the two DNA sequences?”

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