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Lab5.BloodGroupsandClassicalGeneticsSPRING2021.docx

Lab 5 Blood Groups and Classical Genetics

After reading the information, viewing the videos complete the assignment below. Make sure to use complete sentences.

1. Define the terms below. Do not cut and paste! Use your own words so that you will understand better.

a. Gene:

b. Allele:

c. Genotype:

d. Phenotype:

e. Dominant:

f. Recessive:

g. Homozygous:

h. Heterozygous:

2. Complete the following table.

Genotype

Phenotype

Homozygous or Heterozygous

IAIA

IBIB

IAIB

IOIO

IBIO

IAIO

3. Complete the table below by checking which trait you have.

(Refer to ‘Page 4 Observation of Your Own Genetic Inheritance’)

Dominant Trait

Recessive Trait

1

Able to roll tongue

Not able to roll tongue

2

Free ear lobe

Attached ear lobes

3

Widow’s peak hairline

Straight hairline

4

Straight thumb

Curved thumb

5

Mid-digit hair present

Mid-digit hair absent

6

Left thumb over right

Right thumb over left

4. Out of the six genetic inheritance traits, how many are dominant for you? How many are recessive?

Dominant: _______

Recessive: _______

5. Using a Punnett square, determine the possible genotypes, phenotypes, and ratios of offspring for the following individuals: Show your work!

Pete: blood type O

Jennifer: blood type AB

Possible genotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Genotypic Ratio: __________________

Possible phenotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Phenotypic Ratio: __________________

6. Using a Punnett square, determine the possible genotypes, phenotypes, and ratios of offspring for the following individuals: Show your work!

John: blood type A (heterozygous)

Linda: blood type B (heterozygous)

Possible genotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Genotypic Ratio: __________________

Possible phenotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Phenotypic Ratio: __________________

7. Using a Punnett square, determine the possible genotypes, phenotypes, and ratios of offspring for the following individuals: Show your work!

Michael: Brown eyes (homozygous)

Karen: Brown eyes (heterozygous)

Possible genotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Genotypic Ratio: __________________

Possible phenotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Phenotypic Ratio: __________________

8. Using a Punnett square, determine the possible genotypes, phenotypes, and ratios of offspring for the following individuals: Show your work!

Donovan: Brown eyes (homozygous)

Shay: blue eyes

Possible genotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Genotypic Ratio: __________________

Possible phenotypes of offspring: _________________________________

Phenotypic Ratio: __________________