Lab
Before you begin the lab simulation, answer the first two questions. No ‘cheating’! Try to answer based off your understanding of the reading.
· As you change the value of the battery voltage, how does this change the current through the circuit and the resistance of the resistor? If the current or resistance remains constant, why do you think?
· As you change the value of the resistance of the resistor, how does this change the current through the circuit and the battery voltage? If the current or voltage remains constant, why do you think?
Now, visit the PhET Ohm’s Law Simulation and begin an experiment.
· Select a value of resistance. Now, increase the potential across the resistor. How does the current change? How does this match what you predicted above?
· Select a value of potential. Now, increase the resistance. How does the current change? How does this match what you predicted above?
· Complete the table:
|
Voltage |
Current |
Resistance |
|
0.5V |
|
600 Ohms |
|
1.0V |
|
|
|
2.0V |
|
|
|
3.0V |
|
|
|
4.5V |
|
|
|
6.0V |
|
|
|
8.0V |
|
|
|
0.5V |
|
300 Ohms |
|
1.0V |
|
|
|
2.0V |
|
|
|
3.0V |
|
|
|
4.5V |
|
|
|
6.0V |
|
|
|
8.0V |
|
|
|
0.5V |
|
60 Ohms |
|
1.0V |
|
|
|
2.0V |
|
|
|
3.0V |
|
|
|
4.5V |
|
|
|
6.0V |
|
|
|
8.0V |
|
|
· Graph your data. Plot the voltage V as the ordinate (y-axis) and the current I as the abscissa (x-axis). Insert a screenshot of your graph.
· What kind of relationship did you obtain?
Before you begin the lab simulation, answer the first two questions. No ‘cheating’! Try to answer based
off your understanding of the reading.
·
As you change the value of the battery voltage, how does
this change the current through the
circuit and the resistance of the resistor? If the current or resistance remains constant, why do
you think?
·
As you change the value of the resistance of the resistor, how does this change the current
through the circui
t and the battery voltage? If the current or voltage remains constant, why do
you think?
Now, v
isit the
PhET Ohm’s Law Simulation
and begin an experiment.
·
Select a value of resistance. Now,
increase the potential across the resistor. How does the
current change?
How does this match what you predicted above?
·
Select a value of potential. Now, increase
the
resistance. How does the current change?
How
does this match what you predicted above?
·
C
omplete the table:
Voltage
Current
Resistance
0.5V
600 Ohms
1.0V
2.0V
3.0V
4.5V
6.0V
8.0V
0.5V
300 Ohms
1.0V
2.0V
3.0V
4.5V
6.0V
8.0V
0.5V
60 Ohms
1.0V
2.0V
3.0V
4.5V
6.0V
8.0V
Before you begin the lab simulation, answer the first two questions. No ‘cheating’! Try to answer based
off your understanding of the reading.
As you change the value of the battery voltage, how does this change the current through the
circuit and the resistance of the resistor? If the current or resistance remains constant, why do
you think?
As you change the value of the resistance of the resistor, how does this change the current
through the circuit and the battery voltage? If the current or voltage remains constant, why do
you think?
Now, visit the PhET Ohm’s Law Simulation and begin an experiment.
Select a value of resistance. Now, increase the potential across the resistor. How does the
current change? How does this match what you predicted above?
Select a value of potential. Now, increase the resistance. How does the current change? How
does this match what you predicted above?
Complete the table:
Voltage Current Resistance
0.5V
600 Ohms
1.0V
2.0V
3.0V
4.5V
6.0V
8.0V
0.5V
300 Ohms
1.0V
2.0V
3.0V
4.5V
6.0V
8.0V
0.5V
60 Ohms
1.0V
2.0V
3.0V
4.5V
6.0V
8.0V