Theoretical Framework and Research Hypothesis (Conceptual Model)

Keenen L. Rush

Savannah State University

Business Research (BUSA 2185 02)

Dr. Lundy

February 6, 2019

Abstract

This paper purpose is to give key factors on why it is important to have management throughout the Computer Information System field. There has been reports that fortune 500 companies believe management is not a key factor pertaining to computer information systems. People believe in this field that management is to controlling over people and don’t allow the workers to finish their objective. As I reviewed companies that are stricter on management versus others the ones that are strict are usually more successful and last longer. This study is to answer one question does management really plays a key factor in the CIS world. Overall this study should help you realize management should be mandatory throughout this field and should always be implemented in any company.

What does Computer Information System consist of?

What are some roles of Management in Computer Information Systems?

Do companies find Computer Information Systems necessary for their company?

Keywords: Controlling, Strict, Successful, Computer Information Systems

Does Management Plays A Key Factor in Computer Information System Field?

Many people wonder what Computer Information Systems is and how companies implement it within their business. Questions have been constantly asked what the purpose of management within the CIS department of a company is. Godfrey B (2018) felt that storing, managing, documenting, analyzing, and visualizing geographic data were some of the main components of CIS. Every company in the world functions with an Information System department without one a company can not be successful. Management in CIS provides wide-ranging and reactive property management services for the entire CIS portfolio, as well as third-party contracts. CIS is also devoted to constructing lasting tenant relations by employing open-minded community managers.

Many experts have study that management is one of the biggest components in the computer information system field. There have been companies who try to disregard having management in their cis department because of the cost. Cis perform remote troubleshooting including power check, physical connection review and power cycling to restart hardware and this doesn’t come cheap. Studies have shown fortune 500 companies spends millions on IT equipment for multiple reasons. First reason to keep up with data and also collect data on sales, customers, competitors, marketing strategies and so much more. Another reason is everything you can think of is run through a computer within a company whether it’s the company Wi-Fi, Website, E-mail, Phones, which are all things you need for a company to be successful.

One deficiency within my studies is that the IT department have allotted minimum funds for training and expansion. This also effects the management throughout the department because without training who can you manage. Another deficiency I’ve came across is the lack of management throughout the IT department within a company. It seems that some companies don’t see management as a top priority for their departments and feel it’s not needed at all. This study will address these deficiencies by showing you training is valuable to a company’s success and why it’s very much needed inside the IT department. This study will also talk about how companies making management a key priority throughout the cis department in their establishment.

The significance of this study is to give the audience real life studies of what is going on in corporations’ cis departments. It’s also to inform the reader about valuable information why management are key factors in the CIS field. With this information given it will help any individual seeking a job in the information technology department to be noticeable about companies that lack management throughout the computer information system section.

The purpose of this research is to show companies that management is well needed and valuable to their IT department. Its also to give key factors on how management can enhance the company IT services. Overall this study will mainly emphasize why computer information systems is so vital to a company success.

Literature Review

Table – 1 DIFFERENT TYPES OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS

Managing Information System is a planned method to the study of the material needs of an administration's management at every step in making operational, tactical, and strategic decisions. Its objective is to create and implement procedures, processes, and practices that offer suitably detailed reports in a precise, dependable, and timely manner. In a management information system, current, computerized systems rapidly gather applicable data, both from inside and outside an organization. This data is then handled, combined, and stowed in a centralized database (or data warehouse) where it is always updated and made obtainable to all who have the rights to access it, in an arrangement that ensembles their purpose.

Control Information Systems provide fully united business management software solutions, including a variety of components for Bookkeeping, Warehouse and Distribution, Inventory Management, Job Costing, Club Memberships, Point of Sale and other business applications. Control Info Systems can also help you find the best ways to efficiently set up and run your processor system.

Process control systems (PCS), occasionally called industrial control systems (ICS), works as fragments of equipment along the manufacture line that exam the development in a numerous of ways, and give back data for overseeing and troubleshooting. The PCS can be a moderately modest piece with a sensor, often called a main transducer, that accepts an input, along with a regulator that processes the input, and a receiver that develops an output.

Subset of management information system (MIS), it spreads the data recovery capabilities of the end-users with 'query and analysis functions' for finding a database, producing 'what if' scenarios, and other such resolutions.

A transaction process system (TPS) is an information processing system for business transactions involving the collection, modification and retrieval of all transaction data. Characteristics of a TPS include performance, reliability and consistency. Transaction processing are often compared with a consignment process system and consignment processing, where many requests are all implemented at one time. The former wants the contact of a user, whereas consignment processing does not require user participation. In consignment processing the outcomes of each transaction are not directly accessible. Furthermore, there is an interruption while the many desires are being prepared, kept and ultimately implemented. In transaction processing there is no interruption and the outcomes of each transaction are immediately available. During the disruption time for batch processing, mistakes can occur. Even though faults can occur in transaction processing, they are rare and endured, but do not warrant closing down the whole system.

Operation Support System (OSS) is a software module that permits a service provider to screen, regulate, examine, and supervise the services on its system. These forms of software applications, along with a corporate support system, sustenance most consumer-facing activities, including gathering, promoting, and funding. The progress and execution of OSS systems often include information technology (IT) skills as well as the assistance of integrators that can guarantee the system works with network setup to pass on vital information about the serenity and transfer of services.

All these info systems are key components in management and shows how companies use these processors within their organization. These systems rely on one another a company can’t function with one and not the other. This shows how important it is for an establishment to have information systems throughout their company in order to be successful.

Theoretical Framework and Research Hypothesis