I need a discussion done for week 6 a a response to 2 other classmates for my NEW BUSINESS VENTURES AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP
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JWI 575 New Business Ventures and Entrepreneurship
Week Six Lecture Notes
© Strayer University. All Rights Reserved. This document contains Strayer University confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied, further distributed, or otherwise disclosed, in whole or in part, without the expressed written permission of Strayer University. JWI 575 RTC – Week 6 Lecture Notes (1188) Page 2 of 5
MAPPING THE COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE What it Means
As you refine your idea and make plans to launch your new venture, you have to assess the competition and
make a plan to set yourself apart from other players in the market. Once you have identified your major
competitors, you need a way to analyze their strengths and weaknesses. There are many tools to do such
an analysis and this lecture describes several recommended models that you can use. Your analysis will highlight areas where your new product or service has an edge. These areas should be the focus of your
marketing strategy for the launch and beyond. There are many possible areas to consider, such as location,
pricing, business model, technical features, distribution methods, shipping costs and customer service.
Why it Matters
• Identifying and analyzing your competitors is a key step in preparing to launch your venture • Innovators need effective models to help them identify their product’s most competitive areas • The areas of strength of your product or service form the basis of a strong marketing strategy
“Be granular – know what each competitor eats for breakfast.”
Jack Welch
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ANALYZING THE COMPETITION
If you have a great idea, it is likely that somebody else has already thought of it and is trying something similar. Even if your particular offering is unique, the people you are selling to have a fixed number of dollars
or hours in the day, and other companies are competing for those same limited resources. How will you set yourself apart from other companies, and how might the competition respond to your entry into the market?
Identify the Competition
Your first task is to define who the competition is. Do you think there are no serious competitors for your market niche? Countless entrepreneurs have made the mistake of thinking that no other company offers
what they are proposing. Even if that is true right now, such an advantage is only temporary; there will be
copycats once you achieve some success. If your product or service fulfills a real need, as it must do, that
means your prospective customers are currently spending their time and money on a substitute offering of some kind. How will you induce them to change their behavior? Will they take a chance on something new?
Consider the timing of your offering, the answer to the question “Why now?” Competitors might have tried
before to offer a similar product to your target market, but there may be something different about today’s technology that makes you think you have a better shot now. Markets can take time to mature. Work out
why, up until this moment, the competition has not seen this market or product as attractive.
Do not underestimate your competitors. They might not have the shiny new product that you have, but they
have some other advantages: for example, customers and customer-service track records, hardworking employees, products that work, research and development programs, or credibility. If they are a large
company, they also have the ability to sustain a loss for longer than you can. You have to assess each of
these potential strengths of your competitors and devise a strategy for competing in spite of them.
The good news is that your competitors are not invulnerable. They may have lower costs, but they may not
be able to offer better service. Their products may be technically obsolete. They may have disaffected
employees and high turnover of staff. They may have profit pressures and be unable to divert resources
away from their cash cow to pursue new ideas. They may be over-confident and unable to believe that an upstart small company can unseat them. As you can see, every area of strength in an established company
can also become an area of weakness, if it is not nurtured and maintained well. You need to understand
these dynamics, identify the weak points in your competitors’ arsenal, and prepare yourself to fight battles
that you can win.
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Assess the Competition
Now that you have a clear idea of who your competitors are, it is time to do some analysis. To succeed in
the marketplace, you will have to pit your strengths against your competitors’ weaknesses. How can you get
started to analyze the marketplace and develop a strategic plan of attack? There are many ways to map the competitive landscape. To get you started, three effective and recommended models are described below.
The first model is the features checklist. Make a chart, and in each row, list one of your competitors, and at
the bottom list your own company. Each column will represent one of the features of the product or service
you aim to sell. This list might include things like low price, online sales, reliable service, good selection, quick installation, and so on. Then, in each of the cells of the chart, describe how competitors perform and
how you plan to perform. This chart helps you get a clear picture of your competitive areas of strength.
The second model is the individual competitor analysis. Make a list of the companies that you will compete against. For each competitor, analyze and write down the following:
Ø Strengths Ø Weaknesses Ø How you will attack Ø How they are likely to respond to your attack Ø Possible alliances you could build with them
The third model is a simulation activity in which you compete with yourself. If you started a business today to compete with your own company, where would you begin? What new service could a hypothetical company
offer that you would be unable or unwilling to compete with? What M&A deals would throw you for a loop?
This exercise is valuable because it enables you to identify the areas where you are most vulnerable.
Develop a Plan of Attack
Using one or more of these models to map the competitive landscape will help you prepare your most effective plan of attack. You might compete geographically by specializing in a region where your
competitors are not yet strong. You might compete on price or differentiate your business through a novel
business model. You could differentiate yourself through lower shipping costs or excellent customer service.
Or your product might have advanced technical features, such as scalability, portability and interoperability, which make it more versatile than existing products or services. Whatever the source of your competitive
edge, mapping the competitive landscape has helped you to clarify and define it, creating a focus for your
marketing and branding strategies.
© Strayer University. All Rights Reserved. This document contains Strayer University confidential and proprietary information and may not be copied, further distributed, or otherwise disclosed, in whole or in part, without the expressed written permission of Strayer University. JWI 575 RTC – Week 6 Lecture Notes (1188) Page 5 of 5
GETTING THE MOST OUT OF THIS WEEK’S CLASS
As you read the materials and participate in class activities, stay focused on the key learning outcomes for the week:
• Learn how to analyze your idea and adapt it to market
Do you have a clear idea of the areas where your new product or service has an edge over existing offerings? Which of the models described in this lecture appeals to you the most as a tool to map the competitive landscape? Mapping the strengths and weaknesses of your competitors is a useful analytical process that will give you a better understanding of your new product or service. In turn, this understanding will help you to adapt your new business idea to the realities of the market.
• Understand the benefits of writing a Business Plan
Have you ever written a Business Plan? An assessment of the competitive landscape and a marketing strategy are key elements of any Business Plan, whatever its format. Just as the recommended methods for analyzing your competition in this lecture help to clarify your new product or service’s areas of strength, so a Business Plan helps to analyze the many challenges inherent in launching a new venture and identify the best strategies for addressing them.
• Develop a launch plan for your innovative “big idea”
The launch plan is a part of your Business Plan and one that deserves careful attention. The launch is a chance to announce your new idea to your target audience and to highlight its distinctive features and advantages. This is an opportunity that you won’t want to waste. How can you make your launch event and launch activities into effective marketing tools for your new venture? How can the analyses that you did while mapping out the competitive landscape help you to focus on your product or service’s most competitive features during the launch?