Hospitality: answering each section
Journal #8
#08/A (MLO#01 - List the different types of clubs)
Here are four types of clubs, according to the Club Management Association of America (CMAA):
1. Country Clubs: recreational and social facilities located primarily in suburban or rural areas, offering activities such as tennis, swimming, and golf, as well as space for social events.
2. Golf Clubs: private clubs specializing in golf, with 18-hole courses and amenities to enhance the member experience, such as clubhouses, restaurants, and practice areas.
3. City/Athletic Clubs: urban facilities offering recreational and social amenities, such as fitness, restaurants, and social event spaces.
4. Social Clubs: clubs where members meet for recreational and social activities, often following traditional social club models.
One club that might align with my interests is a City/Athletic Club, as they offer urban spaces where both social and recreational activities can take place, with a focus on fitness and physical wellness. This fits well with my lifestyle, which appreciates the integration of physical activity and moments of relaxation or socialization, balancing wellness, and social interactions.
#08/B (MLO#02 - Outline club organization)
A club can be efficiently organized to manage operations through a clear hierarchical structure, where each level has specific responsibilities. A typical organizational chart for an equity club might include the following key roles:
· Members (club members)
· Board of Directors (board of directors)
· Club Manager (club manager)
· Staff (club staff)
Club members own the club and elect a Board of Directors (board of directors) who are responsible for overseeing the club's budget and setting club policies. The Club Manager (club manager) reports to the Board of Directors and implements the board's policies and decisions, managing the day-to-day operations of the club. The Staff (club staff) works under the supervision of the Club Manager, managing various operational functions such as catering, maintaining sports facilities, and organizing events.
In the case of a corporate or developer club, the organizational structure is slightly different from a member-owned club (equity club). In a corporate club, the owners of the club (often a corporation or developer) hold primary control and set policies. Here is how it might be organized:
Owners are responsible for setting policies and operating standards. They may choose to form a Board of Directors composed of club members to provide advice, but this board has no effective decision-making power. The Club Manager reports directly to the owners, implementing their policies and managing day-to-day operations. The Staff works under the direction of the Club Manager, as in the case of the equity club.
In summary, the main difference from the equity club is that members have an advisory or limited role in making operational decisions, while control remains in the hands of the owners or developers.
Common qualities and skills among club managers:
· Club managers must possess three main sets of skills:
Conceptual Skills: the ability to think critically, analyze complex situations and see the big picture. They must also be good at resolving conflicts, managing time, planning strategies, and representing the club's brand.
Administrative Skills: skills in managing resources, people, and finances. They must be proficient in managing budgets, legal compliance, and security, as well as supervising staff and ensuring high quality services to members.
Technical Skills: include use of computer systems and application software, facilities management, food and beverage skills, and specific knowledge in managing sports such as golf.
· Qualities I could have to be a good club manager:
As for me, my critical thinking, and analytical skills, as well as my interest in managing human interactions and services, would be strengths. My diligence and interpersonal relationships, combined with a strategic approach to planning and problem solving, would make me comfortable in the role of club manager, where contact with the board, members, and staff is crucial.
Members
Board of Directors
Club Manager
Staff