You should have an idea of who your audience is if you are planning to craft an essay that will win them over and convince them of your side of the argument. Your analysis of your readers will affect your choice of a thesis statement (or claim) and supporting reasons. A persuasive
53 Title: OpenNow English Composition 1. Authored by Cengage Learning License: CC BY 4.0
Now it's time to read. Visit your Reading Guide to read Macbeth Scenes V
-
VII. You may also
use the "Macbeth Reading Guide" found in your Learning Guide as you read.
Ready for More
Argumentative Writing
53
Many of the other modes of development usually fo
cus either on the writer and his or her
thoughts and experiences (narration, description) or on the subject itself
(comparison/contrast, cause/effect, definition). Argumentative writing, in contrast, focuses on
the reader. Because the whole purpose of pers
uasive writing is to persuade, or convince, the
reader, the whole essay revolves around the kinds of reasons and evidence that the reader
will need in order to accept the idea presented in the writer's thesis statement.
Thus, the first step in planning
an argumentative essay is to carefully consider the targeted
reader. Whether this is one person or many, remember that arguments are not directed
at people who agree with the writer. Writing an essay for those who already concur with
the thesis would be a
waste of time. Instead, argumentative essays are directed at readers
who either disagree with the writer's viewpoint or have not yet made up their minds.
Once you have determined exactly who needs to be persuaded to accept your thesis, spend
some time thi
nking about that reader's (or those readers') needs, goals, and
potential objections. At this point, analyze your readers, at least informally. What do they
probably believe right now? What do you think their goals and priorities are? To what parts of
your
argument will they object? Can you think of ways to overcome those objections? As you
plan and write your essay, you will often return to this analysis to guide you in making
decisions about what to include and how to include it.
The Persuasive Thesis Sta
tement
You should have an idea of who your audience is if you are planning to craft an essay that will
win them over and convince them of your side of the argument. Your analysis of your readers
will affect your choice of a thesis statement (or claim) and
supporting reasons. A persuasive
53
Title: OpenNow English Composition 1. Authored by Cengage Learning License: CC BY 4.0
Now it's time to read. Visit your Reading Guide to read Macbeth Scenes V-VII. You may also
use the "Macbeth Reading Guide" found in your Learning Guide as you read.
Ready for More
Argumentative Writing
53
Many of the other modes of development usually focus either on the writer and his or her
thoughts and experiences (narration, description) or on the subject itself
(comparison/contrast, cause/effect, definition). Argumentative writing, in contrast, focuses on
the reader. Because the whole purpose of persuasive writing is to persuade, or convince, the
reader, the whole essay revolves around the kinds of reasons and evidence that the reader
will need in order to accept the idea presented in the writer's thesis statement.
Thus, the first step in planning an argumentative essay is to carefully consider the targeted
reader. Whether this is one person or many, remember that arguments are not directed
at people who agree with the writer. Writing an essay for those who already concur with
the thesis would be a waste of time. Instead, argumentative essays are directed at readers
who either disagree with the writer's viewpoint or have not yet made up their minds.
Once you have determined exactly who needs to be persuaded to accept your thesis, spend
some time thinking about that reader's (or those readers') needs, goals, and
potential objections. At this point, analyze your readers, at least informally. What do they
probably believe right now? What do you think their goals and priorities are? To what parts of
your argument will they object? Can you think of ways to overcome those objections? As you
plan and write your essay, you will often return to this analysis to guide you in making
decisions about what to include and how to include it.
The Persuasive Thesis Statement
You should have an idea of who your audience is if you are planning to craft an essay that will
win them over and convince them of your side of the argument. Your analysis of your readers
will affect your choice of a thesis statement (or claim) and supporting reasons. A persuasive
53
Title: OpenNow English Composition 1. Authored by Cengage Learning License: CC BY 4.0