Question 1-3

Although the characters did shift a bit during the 11 episodes, Hawkeye was a constant with his buddy, Trapper John, and in later episodes B.J. Hunnicutt. Hawkeye and Hunnicutt attempt to survive the injustices of the war through their constant shenanigans; while considered by some as unethical, their hijinks presented themselves in a somewhat comedic sense. The regular army characters of Margaret Houlihan and Colonel Potter presented the straight-line, appropriate behavior ideals. Corporal Klinger brought in a dim-witted character, and Radar portrayed a young, wholesome, and very innocent character. Frank Burns, the nerdy bunk-mate, always seemed to bear the brunt of many comedic situations.

Hawkeye and B.J. constantly involved themselves in mischievous doings that always tested the limits of ethical behavior. Examples ranged from calling Frank Burns “ferret-face” to the merciless pranks played on him. Another example stemmed from the drugging of Colonel Potter to perform an unauthorized surgery, which was believed to be necessary. Nurse Margaret Houlihan also served as the object of their fascination as they demonstrated a significant amount of sexual discrimination and bullying toward her. The character Winchester became the subject of significant bullying.

In today’s workplace, discrimination and bullying are not acceptable. One can define discrimination as the wrongful act of distinguishing an employee based on characteristics other than merit. One can characterize discrimination as intentional or unintentional, but, nevertheless, it is discrimination. Institutional discrimination is discrimination that results from actions of many people within the institution making discriminatory decisions on a routine basis. Some might consider M*A*S*H to be an example of institutional discrimination.

Current-day affirmative-action programs look to protect women, minorities, and other ill-represented groups by requiring all groups be equally represented. Outwardly, this program looks like a valuable tool, but it can promote claims of reverse discrimination. This situation might occur when an organization passes over more qualified white males due to an attempt to meet quotas, which require a number of women or other minority groups to be employed with the organization.

M*A*S*H depicts sexual harassment through Nurse Margaret Houlihan as she is the subject of unwelcomed sexual advances and other verbal and physical contact of a sexual nature. A closely related type of discrimination is race discrimination. Although the actual storyline of M*A*S*H did not present race discrimination, a little irony exists with the casting of characters for the show. Spearchucker Jones, a black male, was a character depicted in the first season, and he served as a bunkmate to Hawkeye and Trapper John. Jones’s character ended quickly because no black doctors served in the Korean War during that time. This scenario is an interesting side note to the prevalence of discrimination accepted during that period of time in history.

Finally, one also needs to note discrimination based on age. Although this type of discrimination is frowned upon, in looking at the number of corporations downsizing their older managerial levels and replacing them with young people, one can raise the question of ethics.