investment
EC7092 All Candidates
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Summer Term Examinations 2016
DO NOT OPEN THE QUESTION PAPER UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO SO BY THE CHIEF INVIGILATOR
Department Economics
Module Code EC7092
Module Title Investment Management
Exam Duration (in words)
Two Hours
CHECK YOU HAVE THE CORRECT QUESTION PAPER
Number of Pages Three
Number of Questions Six
Instructions to Candidates
This paper is in two sections. Students should attempt ALL the questions in Section A and ONE question in Section B. The maximum mark awarded for Section A is 60 marks. The maximum mark awarded for Section B is 40 marks. The maximum mark for the entire paper is 100 marks.
For this exam you are allowed to use the following
Calculators Casio FX83GTPLUS or Casio FX85GTPLUS
Books/Statutes NOT PERMITTED
Additional Stationery No
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SECTION A
Answer ALL questions. Each question carries a weight of 20 marks.
1. There are three assets. Their expected returns, and variances of returns, are described in the table below. The returns on the assets are uncorrelated.
Expected Return: E(R) Variance of Returns: σ 2 Asset 1 0.2 0.24 Asset 2 0.24 0.6 Asset 3 0.04 0
a. Plot the assets in the expected return/variance space. (20%) b. Find the optimal risky portfolio, and calculate its expected return and the variance
of its returns. (50%) c. Then suppose that an investor’s preferences are given by the mean-variance
utility function:
U = 3 E(R) – 5σ 2
Find the optimal portfolio for this investor. (30%)
2. The Bank of England conducted an auction for selling its latest issue of government gilts. The table below gives the selling prices of the gilts for different maturities. All of them are zero coupon gilts and they are expected to pay £1,000 on maturity.
Guilt Duration 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 5 Year 10 Year Auction Price £ 961.54 £ 898.63 £ 847.77 £ 799.10 £ 760.32
a. Derive and plot the bond yield curve implied by the above prices, assuming that if no bond expires at a specific year then the yield remains the same. (60%)
b. What information could an analyst obtain from the above yield curve? (40%) 3. Suppose that the returns of the assets in the table below are derived by the two-factor
model Ri = ai +b1iI1 +b2iI2 +εi
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Suppose that the first factor has an expected rate of return of I1=5% and a standard deviation σ1=3%. The second factor has an expected rate of return of I2=12% and a standard deviation σ2=5%. The returns between the two factors and the returns between the idiosyncratic component of each asset and each factor are uncorrelated. The risk-free rate of return is RF = 2%.
αi b1i b2i σεi
Asset 1 0.4% 0.3 0.5 22% Asset 2 1.4% 0.2 0.1 9% Asset 3 -3.0% 2.2 -0.3 4% Asset 4 3.4% -1.2 0.5 10% Asset 5 3.0% 2.1 0.4 29%
a. Rank the above assets according to the Sharpe ratio from the most to the least desirable (50%)
b. Do you spot any arbitrage opportunity? If so, how would you exploit it? (50%)
SECTION B
Answer ONE of the following questions. Each question carries a weight of 40 marks. If you answer more than one question, only the worst answer will be credited to you.
4. Explain the main differences between CAPM, Markowitz’s theory of portfolio selection and the Single-Index model.
5. If you were a hedge-fund manager, what arguments would you use to convince your prospective clients to invest in your company rather than pursue a passive investment strategy?
6. What are the main valuation approaches for equities and under what conditions are they valid?
END OF PAPER