Cyber Addiction in Adolescents
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Introduction/background Assignment
Sample Submit one document with steps 1 – 5 in order.
1. Determine the inclusion criteria for the papers that you want to use to write this
section.
2. Create a flow chart of the search process (there is no minimum # of articles that should
be used to write the introduction, but you must review at least 15 abstracts).
3. Write your reasons for excluding or selecting the articles in the respective tables.
4. Create an outline
5. Write the introduction/background section.
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Availability of Mental Health Screening for youth in clinics across Harris County, TX
Step1:
Inclusion criteria
These are the characteristics of the papers that will be included in the background section of
my paper:
i. Studies conducted in the US ii.
Quantitative or Qualitative research
methods iii. Focused on adolescents 12 – 21 years
old iv. Papers written on the following
topics:
• Prevalence of mental illness in Harris Co., in Texas, and in the US
• Risk factors for mental illness in youth
• Mental health screening procedures
• Preventive health services available in clinics across Harris Co., across Texas and
in the United States
• Mental health services and their connection to the 10 public health essential
services
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Step 2:
Flowchart (You can provide this information as a table)
Number of abstracts reviewed =
15
Number of abstracts
excluded = 5
Number of full text
articles excluded = 2
inclusion criteria = 8
List of excluded abstracts:
1. Golzari M, Hunt SJ, Chamberlain LJ. Role of pediatricians as advocates for incarcerated
youth. Pediatrics. 2008;121(2):e397-e398.
2. Golzari M, Kuo A. Healthcare utilization and barriers for youth post-detention. Int J
Adolesc Med Health. 2013;25(1):65-67.
3. Gupta RA, Kelleher KJ, Pajer K, Stevens J, Cuellar A. Delinquent youth in corrections:
Medicaid and reentry into the community. Pediatrics. 2005;115(4):1077-1083.
Number of full text articles
reviewed = 10
Number of studies that met
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4. Jacobs F, Oliveri R, Greenstone J, Miranda-Julian C. Massachusetts health passport
project evaluation final report. Medford, MA: Tufts University. 2009.
5. Martinez J, Bell D, Dodds S, et al. Transitioning youths into care: Linking identified
HIVinfected youth at outreach sites in the community to hospital-based clinics and or
community-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 2003;33(2):23-30.
List of full text articles excluded:
1. Martinez J, Bell D, Dodds S, et al. Transitioning youths into care: Linking identified
HIVinfected youth at outreach sites in the community to hospital-based clinics and or
community-based health centers. J Adolesc Health. 2003;33(2):23-30.
2. Friedman RA. Uncovering an epidemic—screening for mental illness in teens. N Engl J
Med. 2006;355(26):2717-2719.
List of papers to be used in the article:
1. Ballard ED, Bosk A, Snyder D, et al. Patients' opinions about suicide screening in a
pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2012;28(1):34-38.
2. Buckelew SM, Yu J, English A, Brindis CD. Innovations in preventive mental health care
services for adolescents. J Adolesc Health. 2008;42(5):519-525.
3. Davidson L, Ridgway P, Kidd S, Topor A, Borg M. Using qualitative research to inform
mental health policy. Can J Psychiatry. 2008;53(3):137-144.
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4. McCarthy J, Downes EJ, Sherman CA. Looking back at adolescent depression: A
qualitative study. J Ment Health Couns. 2008;30(1):49-66.
5. Ott MA, Rosenberger JG, McBride KR, Woodcox SG. How do adolescents view health?
Implications for state health policy. J Adolesc Health. 2011;48(4):398-403.
6. Pryjmachuk S, Graham T, Haddad M, Tylee A. School nurses? Perspectives on managing
mental health problems in children and young people. J Clin Nurs. 2012;21(5-6):850-859.
7. Texas Department of State Health Services. Texas drug facts among youth.
https://www.dshs.state.tx.us/mhsa-decision-support.aspx. Updated March 14, 2014.
Accessed July 24, 2014.
8. Van Cleave J, Morales DR, Perrin JM. Pediatric response to court-mandated Medicaid
behavioral screening in Massachusetts. J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2013;34(5):335-343.
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Step 3:
Reasons for exclusion (These are only examples. Provide your own reasons)
Reasons for exclusion of the abstract Reasons for exclusion of full text article
Paper #1: This paper is about mental health
screening, but among the elderly population in
Harris Co.
Paper #1: This paper is on screening youth for
mental illness but it was published in 1988.
Paper #2: This article is not about screening for
mental illness, but about screening movies
Paper #2: This is not a real research study, but
an editorial
Paper #3: The purpose of the study is not clear
from the abstract
Paper #3:
Paper #4: This study was conducted in China Paper #4:
Paper #5: This paper was published 12 years ago Paper #5
Reasons for including websites/government reports in the introduction of the paper
(Only complete if websites were included in the bibliography).
Website #1: The Texas Department of Health and Human services website is the only site that
provides data on the prevalence of mental illness among youth in Harris County and Texas.
Website #2:
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Step 4:
Outline (This is only an example. Provide an outline for your own paper)
• Introduction
• Prevalence of mental illness among youth
• Types of mental illness
• Risk factors for mental illness among youth
• Public health significance of the topic
• Contribution of screening for mental illness to public health essential services
• Purpose of the paper
Step 5:
Introduction/Background
Write your 3 – 5 page introduction.