Developing wine tourism in France
The document remains essentially descriptive (i.e.
it includes only some tables and pie-charts...). For example, the new
point 2.2. on "Regions in France and the types of wines they produce"...
(Alsace, Bordeaux, Burgundy, Champagne, Loire valley). Why did you
included only this regions ? why not Provence, Languedoc, Cognac,
Armagnac, Beaujolais...? And, why do you think the contents included in
the description is essential ? Any wine student know where are those
regions located, the type of grape varietals produced in those regions,
etc. Everyone knows that Champagne is only produced in one region, not
in Burgundy...
OR.... What relevant insights do you expect to add in the thesis from
general/vague sentences like the following one ?.
"The purity and unique taste of real champagnes are due to the fertile
soils and climatic conditions that surround the champagne region. The
area has many growers who cultivate on family vineyards which are very
large, the growers then sell their grapes to champagne houses while some
retain the grapes to make their own Champaign. There are many
communities within the Champaign region like the Cote de bar which
produces white grapes to make the sparkling white wines. The region
also has many hotels and restaurants strategically located for tourists
who come to the wineries. Additionally, the people are hospitable thus
attracting more tourists to the place."...
The above statement adds no value to a master thesis. Therefore, this
paragraph and other similar sentences should not be included in a master
thesis. Thesis can have some descriptive parts but it should be mainly
explanatory.
Please note it seems unlikely that we can validate a Master thesis only
with a few tables, pie-charts, and percentages. You need to analyse the
data using appropriate statistical methods (multivariate data analysis,
tests, etc).
Therefore, you need to narrow the research question and to proceed with
an appropriate methodology design and analysis.
You mentioned in the document "The researcher applied both the
quantitative and quantitative/experimental methods of data
collection...". I do not think you did this. You need to use an
appropriate software to undertake a multivariate data analysis and/or
tests.
Please find hereafter again my comments shared with the Jury members
last December (and again communicated to you this early March). Only
some of these points were partly addressed in the document you sent to
me last Friday:
- The contents of you document is mainly descriptive. A thesis can
have some descriptive parts but it should be mainly explanatory;
- There are a lot of vague sentences, repetitions, normative, and
general statements/comments. E.g. on page 35 “The questionnaire revealed
a lot of things”. This has absolutely no value at all.
- There is no scientific literature review on management focused on
your problem statement. For example, what did the main authors wrote and
found about the key success factors in the wine tourism ?. All those
factors must be identified, put into context, and criticized;
- References are not standardized and do not comply with the
requirements;
- The explanation of the methodology is vague and it includes
misleading information. Where in the thesis did you conduct your
quantitative and experimental analysis ?. I do not think you did this!.
- You should suppress all the sections related to research
philosophy, epistemology, ontology, and research approach (sections 3.2.
to 3.5). It adds absolutely no value to your thesis and those sections
are disconnected with the contents of the thesis.
- The methods for data collection and instruments of research need to
be precised and closely linked with what you really did in the thesis;
- Further, where in the thesis did you conducted a reliability and
validity tests ?. There is no information about this. What tests ? where
are those tests ?
- You mentioned you used SPSS. There is absolutely no multivariate
data analysis. Only descriptive data is presented. You need to use
factor analysis, principal component analysis or other statistical
methods;
- You use likert questions in the questionnaire. You need to
calculate the Cronbach’s Alpha to test the internal reliability of the
items in the scale;
- The use of the KMO (Keyser-Meyer-Olkin) test seems also to be
necessary: measure of sampling adequacy;
- The discussion is vague and needs to be entirely rewritten;
- The graphs are not well presented, remain incomplete, and include
mistakes;
- The discussion is vague and purely descriptive. The discussion
should be linked with the problem statement and with the findings in the
literature review. Saying that “France has various regions to produce
wine…” or “France is a connection for different people who travel to
Europe” are vague statements and it explains absolutely nothing. You
need to rewrite entirely the findings after doing the literature and the
appropriate multivariate data analysis.
- At the end, a proper conclusion should be written.