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INFOI101LectureWeek04-RealandDigital.pdf

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INFO I101 Introduction to Informatics and Computing

Real & Digital

INDIANA UNIVERSITY BLOOMINGTON

INFO I101

Communication

Course Instructors [email protected]

Lab Instructors [email protected]

Always include your Lab Section Number in the subject line! Write professionally.

Do not email our personal emails! Do not use Canvas Messenger!

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INFO I101

Office Hours

Checkout the course website for information on office hours with the course instructors.

Logan: IW 307A Nina: Undergrad Annex

No appointments necessary!

INFO I101

Study Sessions

MTWR, 7-8 PM

Informatics West Lobby

No appointments necessary!

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INFO I101

Lab Checks (Exams)

Lab Check 1 (HTML/CSS) Week 04 Lab 02

Lab Check 2 (Python) Week 07 Lab 02

Lab Check 3 (JavaScript) Week 10 Lab 02

Lab Check 4 (Database) Week 13 Lab 02

INFO I101

Duo

Not being able to login via Duo is not a reason for a makeup exam. Make sure your phone is charged or you have an alternative method for authentication.

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INFO I101

Makeup Exams

• See announcement.

• You have one week from the date of your exam to request a makeup via the form. No requests after this.

• Makeups are only offered at certain dates and times. (See announcement.)

• You must have documentation.

INFO I101

Major Papers & Projects

All on Course Schedule & in Canvas.

• Foundations Paper

• Dimensions Paper

• Final Paper & Final Reflection

• Individual Midterm Project

Check Course Schedule for complete list.

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INFO I101

Pre-Lecture Prep

Due before your lecture begins.

Short quiz or writing assignment.

• Only one attempt! No exceptions.

• Exempt from late policy/tech buffer.

Foundations will be released later in the semester.

INFO I101

Accommodations

DSS Memos or Religious Observance paperwork due in the first two weeks.

Bring to instructor office hours.

These accommodations are not retro-active.

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INFO I101

ICE Sheets

• Form a group of 4-5. (Not 3, not 6.)

• Send one representative up to get an ICE Sheet.

• Each member should fill in their own name, username, and initials.

• Select the Lecture Day/Time and write in the Lecture Title.

Low (or no) effort on ICE activities can result in no attendance.

INFO I101 Introduction to Informatics and Computing

Real & Digital

INDIANA UNIVERSITY BLOOMINGTON

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INFO I101

Moore’s Law

• Transistors

• Amount or ____ we can fit on a ____ ~doubles every ____ years

INFO I101

Microcontrollers

• Small computers!

• Examples?

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HOW DO COMPUTERS

COMMUNICATE?

BINARY

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INFO I101

Number Systems

• Roman Numerals

• Value based on symbol.

INFO I101

Number Systems

• Positional System (Ours!)

• Magnitude

• Decimal Numbers

• 25 = 2510

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HOW DOES 101012  2110

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INFO I101

Hexadecimal

• Base16

• Where do we see this?

• One hexadecimal character is worth 4 bits.

HEX Decimal Binary 0 0 0000 1 1 0001 2 2 0010 3 3 0011 4 4 0100 5 5 0101 6 6 0110 7 7 0111 8 8 1000 9 9 1001 A 10 1010 B 11 1011 C 12 1100 D 13 1101 E 14 1110 F 15 1111

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INFO I101

Analog

INFO I101

Digital

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INFO I101

VR & AR

What is the difference?

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“Erica, a 23-year-old humanoid robot developed by Osaka University professor Hiroshi Ishiguro, understands spoken Japanese not only with audio, but with body language - blinking, moving your head, and raising your eyebrows.”

“This particular study out of Indiana University conscripted both infants and child- like robots to explore how body posture is involved in learning the names of objects.”

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1. Bring your ICE Sheet to the front and set it on the pile.

2. Scan your CrimsonCard for attendance.

On your way out…