Industry Analysis Group Project

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IndustryAnalysisSample1.pdf

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E-reader Industry Analysis

Submitted to: Professor Bureau

Submitted by: John Doright, Jill Felldown, Joe Schmoe, Jesse Smith

January 5, 2015

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Opportunity or Threat

DEMOGRAPHIC  (O) Canadian population is aging with approximately 15% of the population over the age of 65 (Statistics Canada, 2012)

o This is an opportunity because as people age, they can’t see as

well and the e-reader allows you to change the size of the font,

making it easier to read. JOHN

 (O) Baby boomer/senior population is increasing at a rapid rate of +12% from 2011-2014 (Statistics Canada, 2014, para. 20)

o This is an opportunity because baby boomers and seniors form a

large percentage of the population and if they have more leisure

time, they can read more books. JILL

 (O) Canada's population growth rate (+1.1%) was the highest among the

G7 countries. (Statistics Canada, 2014, paragraph 2)

o This would be an opportunity for the e-reader industry to expand

their sales within Canada since it has a high growth rate compared

to other G7 countries. JOE

 (O) In 2010, there were approximately 90% more post-secondary school enrollments than in 1980 (AUCC, 2011, p. 6)

o This is an opportunity because post-secondary graduates may

have a tendency to read more and this focus on education could

mean that the educational market would be a profitable market to

enter. JESSE

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Opportunity or Threat

SOCIO-

CULTURAL

 (O) Interest in the saving the environment is increasing (Ipsos, 2013, para. 4)

o This is an opportunity because consumers may want to move

towards the use of ebooks to limit the amount of paper utilized in

the production of books. JOHN

 (T) People have increasing concerns with childhood obesity (Public Health Agency of Canada, 2013, para. 1)

o This is a threat because parents want children to be active in their

leisure time and this may impact the demand for books and e-

books overall. JILL

 (O) 89% of Canadians have a medium-high comfort level with the use of

technology (Bensimon Byrne, 2010)

o This is an opportunity because as consumers use technology

more they become more comfortable with it, the adoption rate for

electronic devices will increase. JOE

 (O) The use of paper has been steadily decreasing in school. (Learmonth,

2010)

o This is an opportunity as an entire generation will grow up being

more familiar with electronic books and other media. This will

result in increased comfort with e-reader technology. JESSE

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Opportunity or Threat

ECONOMIC  (T) Decreases in consumer spending due to concerns about the economy (Euromonitor International, 2012, para. 6)

o This is a threat because when people are concerned about the

economy, they spend less money. The acquisition of an e-reader

is costly and can be seen as a luxury purchase. JOHN

 (T) Consumer confidence has decreased with falling prices in oil and

worry about home prices. (Sturgeon, 2014, para. 1)

o This is a threat because consumers are less likely to spend on e-

readers if they are insecure about the future of the economy. JILL

 (T) Declining Canadian dollar is resulting in increased prices for online

purchases (Oliveira, 2015)

o This is a threat because the cost of books is expected to go up

20% to account for the declining value of the Canadian dollar.

JOE

 (O) Unemployment rate in Ontario hits a 6 year low. (Flavelle, 2014)

o This is an opportunity because as more people secure

employment they will have more money to spend on products like

e-readers. JESSE

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Opportunity or Threat

TECHNOLOGICAL  (T) People are spending more time on the internet (CBC News, 2012, para. 2)

o This is a threat since people are spending a large amount of

their leisure time on the internet, rather than reading books.

JOHN

 (O) LCD displays can cause eyestrain (Barrett, 2012)

o This is an opportunity because avid readers will prefer to

purchase a device without an LCD display. JILL

 (T) Eyesight and vision can be negatively affected by the excessive use of technology. (Orminski, 2012, para 5)

o This is a threat to the e-reader industry because some people

having vision problems may not purchase and use e-readers.

JOE

 (O) E-reader technology stays relevant for longer, up to four years

(Barrett, 2012)

o This is an opportunity because consumer value for an e-reader

can be far greater than a competitive product such as a tablet

which can obsolete in half the time. JESSE

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Opportunity or Threat

REGULATORY  (T) Pirating of e-books is increasing without regulation(Pogue, 2013, para.

17)

o The practice of pirating can have a negative impact on the legitimate

e-book market place. JOHN

 (O) Canada has passed anti-spam and anti-spyware law to protect

citizens (James, 2011)

o This is an opportunity because consumers can download books

without the fear of unwanted spy-ware programs. JILL

 (T) As of Jan 2013 electronics importers must be registered in major

export countries (Johnson, 2012, para. 1)

o This is a threat as demand for e-readers may decrease as price goes

up due to added regulation. This will negatively affect the North

American e-reader industry as both major e-reader companies: Kobo

and Kindle (Amazon) are North American companies. JOE

 (O) Ontario government promises consumers a reduction in recycling fees

(Ferguson, 2013)

o This is an opportunity because the cost of e-reader could effectively

be reduced, making it a more viable option for consumers vs.

traditional paper books. JESSE

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Opportunity or Threat

COMPETITION/

INDUSTRY

 (O) Large global market for e-books (Bensinger, 2013, para. 3)

o A large global market offers the opportunity for growth in the e-

reader segment in countries outside of North America. JOHN

 (T) Tablet computers use colour, graphics, apps and touch technology

(Bensinger, 2013, para .10)

o This is a threat as tablets are able to provide much greater

functionality and a more advanced interface than the e-reader

format. JILL

 (O) E-readers are expanding customer base by offering “e-reader”

apps for tablets and phones. (CBS News, 2011, para. 4)

o This is an opportunity because the ereader industry can sell

books to customers that have not purchased e-reader

hardware. JOE

 (T) Nextissue, online magazine subscription, is not available on E-

readers. (Nextissue, n.d.)

o This is a threat as consumers may buy competitor products

such as tablets that can display both books and magazines.

JESSE

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Reference List

AUCC. (2011). Trends in Higher Education. Retrieved from

http://www.aucc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/trends-2011-vol1-enrolment-e.pdf

Barrett B. (2012, Dec 21). 5 Ways Ereaders Are Still Better Than Tablets. Retrieved from

http://gizmodo.com/5970460/5-ways-ereaders-are-still-better-than-tablets

Bensimon Byrne. (2010, Jan). The Bensimon Byrne Consumerology Report: Technology and

Canadian Consumers. Retrieved from www.consumerology.ca

Bensinger G. (2013, Jan 4). The E-Reader Revolution: Over Just as It Has Begun? Wall Street

Journal. Retrieved from

http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887323874204578219834160573010.html#

printMode

CBC News. (2012, Mar 2). Canadians lead in time spent online, says report. Retrieved from

http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/story/2012/03/02/canadians-more-time-online.html

CBS News. (2011, Jan. 31). Kindle? Nook? Apps? The Best e-Readers for You. Retrieved

From http://www.cbsnews.com/news/kindle-nook-apps-the-best-e-readers-for-you/

Euromonitor International. (2012, Sept 10). Kobo Inc in Consumer Electronics (Canada).

Retrieved from

http://www.portal.euromonitor.com.library.sheridanc.on.ca/Portal/Pages/Search/S

earchResultsList.aspxIpsos

Ferguson R. (2013, April 4). Ontario consumers will get protection from eco fees in new legislation: Liberals. Toronto Star. Retrieved from http://www.thestar.com/news/queenspark/2013/04/04/ontario_consumers_face_higher_e co_fees_for_big_televisions_new_phones.html

Flavelle D. (2014, Oct 10). Unemployment falls to near six-year low. Toronto Star. Retrieved

from

http://www.thestar.com/business/2014/10/10/unemployment_falls_to_nearly_sixyear_lo

w.html

Johnson, C. (2012). Indonesia: New Regulation on Phone Imports. Retrieved from

http://www.loc.gov/lawweb/servlet/lloc_news?disp3_l205403450_text

Learmonth, M. (2010). HOW THE IPAD BECAME CHILD'S PLAY-AND LEARNING TOOL.

Advertising Age, 81(23), 4. Retrieved from http://adage.com/article/digital/ipad-child-s-play-learning-tool/144284/

Nextissue. (n.d.). What devices are supported by the Next Issue app? Retrieved from http://support.nextissue.ca/Knowledgebase/Article/View/38/2

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Oliveira, M. (2015, Jan 9). Apple increases price of .99 apps by 20 per cent in Canada. Toronto Star. Retrieved from http://www.thestar.com/business/2015/01/09/apple_increases_price_of_99_apps_by_20 _per_cent_in_canada.html

Orminski, J. (2012, Jan 31). Excessive use of technology among college students could

cause vision problems. Retrieved from http://www.cm-life.com/2012/01/31/excessive-use-of-technology-among-college-students-can- cause-vision-problems/

Pogue D. (2013, May 9). E-Book Piracy Debate, Revisited [Blog Post]. Retrieved from http://pogue.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/09/the-e-book-piracy-debate- revisited/?_r=0#more-6797 Public Health Agency of Canada. (2013). Canadian Best Practices Portal: Public Health

Topics. Retrieved from http://cbpp-pcpe.phac-aspc.gc.ca/public-health-topics/healthy-weights-children/

Statistics Canada. (2012). The Canadian Population in 2011: Age and Sex. Retrieved from http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/as-sa/98-311-x/98-311-x2011001- eng.cfm Statistics Canada. (2014). Canada's population estimates: Age and sex, 2014

Retrieved from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/140926/dq140926b-eng.htm

Sturgeon J. (2014, Oct 28). Jitters over oil, stocks, home prices rattle Canadian consumers.

Retrieved from

http://globalnews.ca/news/1639884/jitters-over-oil-stocks-home-prices-rattle-canadian-

consumers/