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An empirical investigation of the link between infrastructure development and poverty reduction Chotia, Varun; Rao, NVM . International Journal of Social Economics ; Bradford Vol. 44, Iss. 12, (2017):
1906-1918.
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ABSTRACT (ENGLISH) Purpose
India is a developing nation where the marginal benefit of infrastructure development is tremendous. The purpose
of this paper is to analyze the relationship between infrastructure development and poverty reduction for India
using the yearly data from 1991 to 2015.
Design/methodology/approach
The authors use the principal component analysis to construct indices for four major sub-sectors, namely,
transport, water and sanitation, telecommunications and energy, falling under the broad infrastructure sector and
then using these sectorwise indices, the authors construct an overall index which represents infrastructure
development. The authors provide evidence on the link between infrastructure development and poverty reduction
by using the auto regressive distributed lag (ARDL) bound testing approach.
Findings
The ARDL test results suggest that infrastructure development and economic growth reduce poverty in both long
run and short run. The causality test confirms that there is a positive and unidirectional causality running from
infrastructure development to poverty reduction.
Research limitations/implications
The study confirms that India's Infrastructure development plays a vital role in reducing poverty and calls for the
Indian Government to adopt economic policies which are aimed at developing and strengthening the infrastructure
levels and bringing in more investment in the infrastructure sector in order to help the poor population by making
them exposed to better opportunities of employment and income growth, thereby achieving the goal of poverty
reduction.
Originality/value
This paper is a fresh and unique attempt of its kind to empirically investigate the causal relationship between
infrastructure development and poverty reduction in India using modern econometric techniques. DETAILS
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Subject: Poverty; Cointegration analysis; Productivity; Transport; Causality; Studies;
Investment; Economic growth; Telecommunications; Sanitation; Economic models;
Employment; Principal component analysis; Infrastructure
Location: India
Publication title: International Journal of Social Economics; Bradford
Volume: 44
Issue: 12
Pages: 1906-1918
Number of pages: 13
Publication year: 2017
Publication date: 2017
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Place of publication: Bradford
Country of publication: United Kingdom, Bradford
Publication subject: Business And Economics, Sociology
ISSN: 03068293
Source type: Scholarly Journals
Language of publication: English
Document type: Journal Article
ProQuest document ID: 1962210357
Document URL: https://search.proquest.com/docview/1962210357?accountid=28903
Copyright: © Emerald Publishing Limited 2017
Last updated: 2017-11-10
Database: ProQuest Central
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- An empirical investigation of the link between infrastructure development and poverty reduction