accounting report year one

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INAC_report_assessment_-_autumn_2019_-StatisticsFormulas.docx

Appendix C: Table of Comparative Statistics of Financial Ratios

Financial Ratios

Year Ending 31 December 2015

Year Ending 31 December 2016

Year Ending 31 December 2017

ElijaFoods

Major

Competitor

Industry

Average

ElijaFoods

Major

Competitor

Industry

Average

ElijaFoods

Major

Competitor

Industry

Average

1

Acid Test Ratio (no. of times)

1.0

1.8

2.2

1.2

2.4

2.5

-

2.2

2.5

2

Current Ratio (no. of times)

3.0

3.6

4

3.2

3.0

3.8

-

2.4

3.0

3

Inventory Days (No.

of Days)

51

50

54

53

58

56

45

52

4

Debtor Days (No. of Days)

62

62

58

60

50

52

-

70

60

5

Creditor Days (No. of Days)

65

55

50

62

48

50

-

50

52

6

Profit margin (%) (Net Profit Before

Tax)

8.8

9

9

9

9

9.1

-

8.5

7

7

Gross Profit margin (%)

38

38

42

40

42

40

-

50

40

8

Return on Capital Employed (%)

23

24

19

25

23

18

26.5

22

Appendix D: Ratio formulas:

Ratio

Formula

Ratio

Formula

1

Gross profit margin

(Gross Profit/Sales Revenue)*100

5

Inventory Days

Inventory / Cost of Sales * 365

2

Net profit margin

(Net Profit/Sales Revenue)*100

6

Debtor Collection Days

(Trade Receivables/Credit Sales)*365

3

Return on Capital Employed

Net profit / Capital Employed * 100

7

Creditor Days

(Trade Payables/Cost of Sales)*365

4

Current Ratio

Current Assets/Current Liabilities

8

Acid Test Ratio

(Current Assets – Inventory)/Current Liabilities

Credit sales = Sales