Hilton Woodland Hills Tour Paper

profileSuppaN7
HOUSEKEEPINGChapter4.pptx

HOUSEKEEPING

Chapter 4

Page 87

1

Housekeeping is essential to a hotel’s success

Success relies on the a well organized & well trained staff

The executive housekeeper must communicate to staff members cooperation and flexibility

Good attitude, cooperation & coordination eliminate potential problems

Hotel management must enforce these qualities in order to retain high-quality talented staff.

2

Housekeeping Organizational Chart

3

Director of Housekeeping

Assistant Director of Housekeeping

Supervisor

Supervisor

Laundry

Runners

Room Attendants

Lobby Attendant

Executive/Director of Housekeeping

Usually the largest department in the hotel

Makes up 75% of the staff

Majority of unskilled workers

Minimal guest contact

Training/Hiring/Firing

Major responsibility inventory & control of housekeeping supplies

Control of equipment

Reporting and Recordkeeping

Organize control of payroll due to the volume of employees

4

Large Hotels Common to have (3) Assistant Housekeepers

For Public Spaces

For Guest Floors

For Linen Room, Laundry & Supplies

5

Assistant Housekeepers Areas

6

Public Areas

Inspects all public areas

Guest Rooms

All Linen Closets

Linen Room/Supplies

Linen Room

Care of Uniforms

Executive Offices

Public Restrooms

In Conjunction w/Banquet/Convention events

Service Areas

Guest Room

Guest Room Floors

Inspects Final Room Inspections

All Guest Supplies

Laundry Room

Distribution of Linens

Checks the supply Inventory

Fills out Requisitions

Enforces Controls

Controls Equipment Inspections ,Maintenance

Carpet Cleaning, Window Washing, Drapery, Chandelier Cleaning, Furniture Mover

Food & Beverage Linens

Monitors Quality of Linens

Housekeeper Carts

Monitors Equipment & Schedules Repairs

Smaller Hotels

Does not have a separate person to clean bathrooms

Less Supervisors leaving all inventory to the DOH

Public Space responsibility of the DOH

Room Attendants clean between 14 and 16 rooms a day

Housekeeping Staff may set up banquet rooms for a dinner/dance/meeting & break down the room at the end

Self-regulating Uniform Room

7

Scheduling

Housekeeping Costs can be one of the highest in a hotel

Schedules are adjusted in relation to the hotel occupancy (to fit demand)

A 10 or 14-day Rooms Forecast is needed

Revised 3 day forecast

Forecast of Catering and Convention Services for Group activity

List of occupied rooms

List of daily check-outs

Room Calculation:

Based on 30-minutes to clean a guest room X the number of rooms to be cleaned / by 60 (minutes in an hour) = 14 to 16 rooms cleaned in an 8-hour shift

Including State Law for Breaks in an 8-hour shift

(1) 30-minute lunch, (2) 10-minute breaks

8

Room Attendants

In a Business Hotel their work day starts at 8am. Resort Hotel 9am

Subject to change based on forecasted occupancy

Must be flexible

Staff turnover rate can effect scheduling

Turnover can result from layoffs, resignation, dismissal, and retirement and most recent illness

Turnover Calculation: (Hires/rehires + payroll separations) / average # of employees x 100 = Turnover Rate %

9

Main Focus

10

Room Attendant

No tolerance for unclean rooms

Assigned a Master key for the day and returned at the end of their shift

Must fill out a work order for repairs

Lobby Attendant

Sole Duty to attends to all Public Space

A demanding job as public space is the most visible to the guest

Inventory and Control

Manages linens, guest supplies, cleaning products, stationary, etc.

Maintains Par Stock for all inventory items (the ideal par stock is 5 x the amount in use)

Thorough cleaning of the guest room

Assigned a cart replenished by a runner

Shines brass

Vacuums carpets

Dusts all areas

Picks up debris all through the hotel

Cleans public restrooms

In the PM attends to night requests for guest rooms

Coordinates requisitions with the DOH

Maintains Uniforms cleaning and issuing

Guest Laundry

If the hotel has an in-house laundry then linen pars are 3 – 3 ½

If outside laundry services are used than coordinates weekend and holiday pars

Establishes a circulating par stock for Food and Beverage Linens based on color of linens and volume of business

Inventory is conducted semi annually or annually which is a physical count of all linens, beddings, mats, towels, etc.

LINEN - A Major Operating Expense

FOUR WAYS TO TAKE LINEN OUT OF CIRCULATION:

Normal Wear and Tear*

Improper Use of Carelessness in Handling

Losses in the Laundry Department and

Theft

*Wear and Tear is the only one that is unavoidable

11

Loss of Linen Continued

Improper use or carelessness in handling by guest or employee’s i.e. use as a kitchen rag, floor spills, wipe ashtrays, shine shoes,

Room Attendants may use face towels as a rag to clean or dust

Linen can catch or tear on jagged edges

Soiled-linen chutes not cleaned on a regular basis

Losses in the Laundry Room caused by worn rollers which burn linen

Worn linen/torn linen is removed from circulation

Theft from guest or employees

12

Preventive Measures

Inspect rooms for missing linens and charge guest folio

Security to inspect packages upon leaving work

A separate employee entrance/exit

No loitering of employees before and after work

Alarm all non-employee doors

Conduct locker searches

13

EMPLOYEE SAFETY

Employees are a company’s most valuable asset

Accidents/injuries have a serious impact on hotel’s ability to offer adequate service to the guests

Occupational Safety & Health Act (OSHA) ensures employees work in a hazard free environment

The five (5) elements involved in most accidents are:

Caustic Chemical,

Contact with extreme temperature or a burn

An unsafe act i.e. a room attendant w/her hands full of clean glasses in a hurry

An unsafe condition such as a water spill in the laundry

Improper shoes

A Hotel’s Safety Program is Important especially in Housekeeping which has the largest number of employees

14